The document compares the habitat and characteristics of two animals that live in the Arctic - the Arctic fox and snowy owl. It describes the Arctic's climate as having cold winters and cool summers with mostly snowfall. Plants that grow in the tundra include dwarf shrubs, herbs, lichens and mosses close to the ground. Both animals are well-designed to survive the Arctic conditions with thick fur to keep warm. They also share similarities in reproduction such as caring for young and diet, with the Arctic fox eating small animals and lemmings, and snowy owls feeding on lemmings and small rodents.
2. Two animals that live in Arctic
Arctic Fox Snowy Owl
male
female
3. Arctic animal’s Habitat
LOCATION
– The Arctic is a polar region that locate at most northern part of the
Earth.
– The Arctic region consists of a vast, ice-covered ocean, surrounded
by treeless surface.
CLIMATE
– The Arctic's climate is characterized by cold winters and cool
summers.
– The weather mostly comes in the form of snow.
– The Arctic's annual precipitation is low.
– High winds often stir up snow, creating the illusion of continuous
snowfall.
– Average winter temperatures can be as low as −40C and the coldest
recorded temperature is approximately −68C.
PLANTS
– Arctic vegetation is composed of plants such as dwarf shrubs, herbs,
lichens and mosses, which all grow relatively close to the ground,
forming tundra.
4. Things in common
Arctic Fox Snowy Owl
Design to survive Design to survive
Deep and thick fur Warm themselves with
thick fur.
Reproduction Reproduction
Babies are born to clutch 5 to 14 eggs
average 5–8babies Both parents care their
Both the mother and young and protect
the father help to raise
their young in a large their nest
nest The adult male is
Babies are initially virtually pure white,
brownish; as they but females and young
become older they turn birds have some dark
white. spots
Diet Diet
The arctic fox will This powerful bird feed
generally eat any small on lemmings (a type of
animal it can find
mice) and other small
Lemmings (a type of rodents for food during
mice) are the most
common prey. the breeding season