SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Presented by
Divya Sheta
Student at Department of English, MKBU
Gujarat,India.
25/02/2023
Presented at
P.P.Savani University,Surat
One day E - International Conference on
LANGLIT TEACHING, LEARNING AND INNOVATIONS:
Pedagogic issues & Remedies
Examining of inconsistencies
in the responses selected works by
ChatGPT
Introduction:
● Learning through Artificial Intelligence
● the evolutionary shift in pedagogy.
● ChatGpt in Literature Classroom
● OpenAI generates the algorithm for this chatbot that learning itself.
● The core aspect to take the answers from ChatGPT is to examine how it provides the results of the
given questions of literary work. 2
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
What is ChatGPT:
● Developed by OpenAI - an AI research and deployment company.
● a sibling model to InstructGPT, which is trained to follow an instruction in a
prompt and provide a detailed response.
● The company expects its research - free from financial obligations - to focus on a
"positive human impact".
● It is trained under the NLP language program so that AI can write as humans can
write.
● NLP refers to the ability of computers to understand and generate human-like
language, and it has a wide range of applications in academic research. One
example of an NLP advancement is ChatGPT, a variant of the GPT (Generative Pre-
training Transformer) language model developed by OpenAI. 3
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
Literature and ChatGPT:
● Literature has a wide area of discussion, and research, and gives a deep
insight into life, culture, art, contemporary happenings, and many more
things.
● The core aspect to take the answers from ChatGPT is to examine how it
provides the results of the given questions of literary work.
● we can explore the discussion on a particular topic or given prompt and in
classroom discussion, there are possibilities to enhance the critical thinking
of a respected topic.
● it is failed to give answers because of the lack of availability on the intranet.
4
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
The observation of the answers by ChatGPT to the selected works:
Novel: The Ministry of Utmost Happiness by Arundhati Roy
● Prompt 1. Write about the metaphor of 'Guih Kyom' in the novel, 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness' by
Arundhati Roy.
Result 1
➔ peace or respite in the midst of chaos or suffering.
➔ a reminder that even in the darkest of times, hope and happiness can be found in small moments of joy.
Result 2
➔ to maintain their unique perspectives, even in the face of oppression and adversity.
➔ associated with the struggle for freedom and self-expression, hope and resilience
Result 3
➔ a Tibetan term for 'The Song of the Self,' which signifies the journey of an individual towards self-discovery and
liberation from societal norms and expectations.
5
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
Result 1
➔ Symbolize people who are tasked with cleaning up the messes created by those in
power.
➔ The Dung Beetle is described as a hardworking insect that rolls up dung into a ball and
buries it in the ground, effectively removing it from the surface of the earth.
Result 2
➔ represents the idea of transformation and renewal.
➔ its surroundings and creates something new from waste, the characters in the novel
6
Prompt 2.
Write about the metaphor of 'Dung Beetle' in the novel, 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness' by
Arundhati Roy.
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
Play: Tughlaq by Girish Karnad
➔ Aziz, a low-caste Muslim washerman, goes on donning mask after mask without any
illusion of moral integrity, taking life as a theatre which, for him, is ruled by
improvisation and irony. While Azam is opposite to him. There might be a miss
taken by ChatGPT about ‘brother’. There is nothing about Aziz’s brother, but
Tughlaq-the king who killed his brother. Result 3 is more appropriate to the play,
but again it says that Azam is the younger brother of Aziz. They are very close
friends during the whole play. In result-table one, it seems that ChatGPT swigged the
answers, Aziz was loyal to the king but at some starting scenes of the play, later he
becomes corrupt and wants to live like a king. 7
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
● We can not assume that ChatGPT gives wrong answers, it might
be possible because of the lack of availability and it is a very early
stage also. To examine if ChatGPT gives the right answers or
wrong answers, the observation does not stop here, we can explore
the topic by giving the right answers to ChatGPT because again
this Generative AI Chatbot learns from given answers as humans
learn from it. So, AI is now part of learning and humans are part of
AI’s learning as well. It is better to see how AI helps in the future
in a more accurate way rather than accusing only its bad impacts.
8
Conclusion :
Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
Work Cited
About OpenAI. (2015–2023). OpenAI. Retrieved January 29, 2023, from https://openai.com/about/
Alshater, M. M. (2023, Jan 4). Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Academic Performance: A Case
Study of ChatGPT. SSRN, 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4312358
Barad, D. (2023, January 31). Dilip Barad | Teacher Blog. In ChatGPT in Literature Classroom - Waiting for Godot.
blogger.com.
Being and Role-playing: Reading Girish Karnad's "Tughlaq". (n.d.). Indian Literature, 47(1(213)), 161-173.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23341740
ChatGPT: Optimizing Language Models for Dialogue. (2022, November 30). OpenAI. Retrieved January 29, 2023, from
https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt/
chat.openai.com. (2023, Jan 30). openai. Retrieved Feb 1, 2023, from https://chat.openai.com/chat
9
Díaz, D. (2021, October 12). The role of natural language processing in AI - University of York. Online Masters UK, flexible learning -
University of York. Retrieved January 30, 2023, from https://online.york.ac.uk/the-role-of-natural-language-processing-in-
ai/
Lock, S. (2022, December 5). What is AI chatbot phenomenon ChatGPT and could it replace humans? The Guardian.
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/dec/05/what-is-ai-chatbot-phenomenon-chatgpt-and-could-it-replace-
humas
Lowe, R. (2022, January 27). Aligning Language Models to Follow Instructions. OpenAI. Retrieved January 30, 2023, from
https://openai.com/blog/instruction-following/
Machine Learning Model Deployment. (2012). datarobot.com. Retrieved January 30, 2023, from
https://www.datarobot.com/wiki/machine-learning-model-
deployment/#:~:text=Deployment%20is%20the%20method%20by,one%20of%20the%20most%20cumbersome.
OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT: What all it does, how it started and more. (2023, January 25). Times of India.
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/gadgets-news/openai-the-company-behind-chatgpt-what-all-it-does-how-it-started-
and-more/articleshow/97297027.cms
Roy, A. (2017). The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. Penguin Random House India Pvt. Ltd.
Tech giants pledge $1bn for 'altruistic AI' venture, OpenAI. (2015, December 12). BBC. https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-
35082344

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Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT

  • 1. Presented by Divya Sheta Student at Department of English, MKBU Gujarat,India. 25/02/2023 Presented at P.P.Savani University,Surat One day E - International Conference on LANGLIT TEACHING, LEARNING AND INNOVATIONS: Pedagogic issues & Remedies Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 2. Introduction: ● Learning through Artificial Intelligence ● the evolutionary shift in pedagogy. ● ChatGpt in Literature Classroom ● OpenAI generates the algorithm for this chatbot that learning itself. ● The core aspect to take the answers from ChatGPT is to examine how it provides the results of the given questions of literary work. 2 Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 3. What is ChatGPT: ● Developed by OpenAI - an AI research and deployment company. ● a sibling model to InstructGPT, which is trained to follow an instruction in a prompt and provide a detailed response. ● The company expects its research - free from financial obligations - to focus on a "positive human impact". ● It is trained under the NLP language program so that AI can write as humans can write. ● NLP refers to the ability of computers to understand and generate human-like language, and it has a wide range of applications in academic research. One example of an NLP advancement is ChatGPT, a variant of the GPT (Generative Pre- training Transformer) language model developed by OpenAI. 3 Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 4. Literature and ChatGPT: ● Literature has a wide area of discussion, and research, and gives a deep insight into life, culture, art, contemporary happenings, and many more things. ● The core aspect to take the answers from ChatGPT is to examine how it provides the results of the given questions of literary work. ● we can explore the discussion on a particular topic or given prompt and in classroom discussion, there are possibilities to enhance the critical thinking of a respected topic. ● it is failed to give answers because of the lack of availability on the intranet. 4 Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 5. The observation of the answers by ChatGPT to the selected works: Novel: The Ministry of Utmost Happiness by Arundhati Roy ● Prompt 1. Write about the metaphor of 'Guih Kyom' in the novel, 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness' by Arundhati Roy. Result 1 ➔ peace or respite in the midst of chaos or suffering. ➔ a reminder that even in the darkest of times, hope and happiness can be found in small moments of joy. Result 2 ➔ to maintain their unique perspectives, even in the face of oppression and adversity. ➔ associated with the struggle for freedom and self-expression, hope and resilience Result 3 ➔ a Tibetan term for 'The Song of the Self,' which signifies the journey of an individual towards self-discovery and liberation from societal norms and expectations. 5 Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 6. Result 1 ➔ Symbolize people who are tasked with cleaning up the messes created by those in power. ➔ The Dung Beetle is described as a hardworking insect that rolls up dung into a ball and buries it in the ground, effectively removing it from the surface of the earth. Result 2 ➔ represents the idea of transformation and renewal. ➔ its surroundings and creates something new from waste, the characters in the novel 6 Prompt 2. Write about the metaphor of 'Dung Beetle' in the novel, 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness' by Arundhati Roy. Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 7. Play: Tughlaq by Girish Karnad ➔ Aziz, a low-caste Muslim washerman, goes on donning mask after mask without any illusion of moral integrity, taking life as a theatre which, for him, is ruled by improvisation and irony. While Azam is opposite to him. There might be a miss taken by ChatGPT about ‘brother’. There is nothing about Aziz’s brother, but Tughlaq-the king who killed his brother. Result 3 is more appropriate to the play, but again it says that Azam is the younger brother of Aziz. They are very close friends during the whole play. In result-table one, it seems that ChatGPT swigged the answers, Aziz was loyal to the king but at some starting scenes of the play, later he becomes corrupt and wants to live like a king. 7 Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
  • 8. ● We can not assume that ChatGPT gives wrong answers, it might be possible because of the lack of availability and it is a very early stage also. To examine if ChatGPT gives the right answers or wrong answers, the observation does not stop here, we can explore the topic by giving the right answers to ChatGPT because again this Generative AI Chatbot learns from given answers as humans learn from it. So, AI is now part of learning and humans are part of AI’s learning as well. It is better to see how AI helps in the future in a more accurate way rather than accusing only its bad impacts. 8 Conclusion : Examining of inconsistencies in the responses selected works by ChatGPT
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