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A Sense of a Smarter Planet
Dr. Matthias Kaiserswerth
Director and Vice President
IBM Research - Zurich
•Welcome to a smarter planet
•Who gets it?
•Wireless sensors made easy
•Summary
                               2
The world is smaller.
The world is flatter.
The world is about to
get a whole lot smarter.

                 Why?
                           3
Our world is becoming

INSTRUMENTED
Our world is becoming

INTERCONNECTED
Virtually all things, processes and ways
of working are becoming

INTELLIGENT

                                           4
+        +        =
An opportunity to think and act in new ways—
    economically, socially and technically.



                                               5
1 billion
             transistors
             for each
             person
             on earth.
                           1 trillion
  WHY?                     things
                           connected
                           to the net.

30 billion                 Using the
RFID tags                  cloud to
already                    provision
embedded.                  computing
                           resources.    6
In one small
 40-70% =               business district in
 Estimated losses       Los Angeles alone,
 of electrical energy   cars burned 47,000
 because grid           gallons of gasoline
 systems are not        just looking for
 smart.                 parking.


                                               Only 20–30%
                                               of reserves
                           WHY?                are extracted from
                                               the world’s existing
                                               oil wells.



Weather-related         In our healthcare
events inflicted        systems, electronic
$1 trillion in damage   health records could
from 1980 to 2003.      save 100,000 lives a
                        year.

                                                                      7
Smarter energy    Smarter traffic       Smarter oil fields
                                         Smart oil fields




Smarter water     Smarter food supply
management                              WHY?
                                        BECAUSE
                                        IT NEEDS
                                        TO.
Smarter banking   Smarter buildings     Smarter healthcare




                                                             8
WHO GETS
      IT?
        9
MALTA

Replacing 250,000 analog
electric meters with
smarter meters that
monitor electricity usage
near real time, identify
water leaks and electricity
losses, set variable rates,
and reward customers
who consume less power.
                              10
DENMARK

On the island of
Bornholm, IBM is helping
to develop smart
technologies that
synchronize the charging
of electric vehicles and
homes with the availability
of wind energy in the
electric grid.




                              11
WIRELESS
 SENSORS
MADE EASY
        12
WIRELESS SENSOR
NETWORKS

Spatially distributed
autonomous devices using
sensors and actuators to
cooperatively monitor and
react to physical or
environmental conditions.
                            13
CHALLENGES

•Potentially very limited
 resources - power,
 memory, energy
•Not easy to use or
 program, even for
 computer scientists
                            14
Introducing
IBM Mote Runner



               15
Open:
Provide an open
“standard” to spark
an ecosystem and
free for academia
Download at
alphaworks.ibm.com
                      16
Power Efficient:
Makes “best” use of
the available
resources,
8 bit processor,
8 KB RAM,
128 KB Flash
                      17
Dynamic:
Can be
dynamically
configured and
reconfigured in
the field.

                  18
Scalable and
Integrated:
Can be deployed
on a wide range of
motes and is part
of a large
infrastructure.

                     19
Accessible:
Can be
programmed in a
state-of-the-art way
by computer
scientists; can be
deployed and used
by domain
specialists
                       20
On-Mote Architecture




                       21
Mote Runner:
Bird’s Eye View




                  22
Mote Runner:
Complier Tool Chain




                      23
INTERNET OF THINGS
ARCHITECTURE

EU project, using Mote
Runner, to create an easy to
use platform to connect any
object with a sensor to the
Internet. Pilot will include
monitoring vital patient
statistics in Spain.




                               24
Summary

• The technology is available
• The opportunities are being forced upon all
  of us to act
• Collaboration between academia,
  government and industry can make it
  happen
• Try Mote Runner -
  www.alphaworks.ibm.com
                                                25
26

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EUNICE 2011: Sensing a Smarter Planet

  • 1. A Sense of a Smarter Planet Dr. Matthias Kaiserswerth Director and Vice President IBM Research - Zurich
  • 2. •Welcome to a smarter planet •Who gets it? •Wireless sensors made easy •Summary 2
  • 3. The world is smaller. The world is flatter. The world is about to get a whole lot smarter. Why? 3
  • 4. Our world is becoming INSTRUMENTED Our world is becoming INTERCONNECTED Virtually all things, processes and ways of working are becoming INTELLIGENT 4
  • 5. + + = An opportunity to think and act in new ways— economically, socially and technically. 5
  • 6. 1 billion transistors for each person on earth. 1 trillion WHY? things connected to the net. 30 billion Using the RFID tags cloud to already provision embedded. computing resources. 6
  • 7. In one small 40-70% = business district in Estimated losses Los Angeles alone, of electrical energy cars burned 47,000 because grid gallons of gasoline systems are not just looking for smart. parking. Only 20–30% of reserves WHY? are extracted from the world’s existing oil wells. Weather-related In our healthcare events inflicted systems, electronic $1 trillion in damage health records could from 1980 to 2003. save 100,000 lives a year. 7
  • 8. Smarter energy Smarter traffic Smarter oil fields Smart oil fields Smarter water Smarter food supply management WHY? BECAUSE IT NEEDS TO. Smarter banking Smarter buildings Smarter healthcare 8
  • 9. WHO GETS IT? 9
  • 10. MALTA Replacing 250,000 analog electric meters with smarter meters that monitor electricity usage near real time, identify water leaks and electricity losses, set variable rates, and reward customers who consume less power. 10
  • 11. DENMARK On the island of Bornholm, IBM is helping to develop smart technologies that synchronize the charging of electric vehicles and homes with the availability of wind energy in the electric grid. 11
  • 13. WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS Spatially distributed autonomous devices using sensors and actuators to cooperatively monitor and react to physical or environmental conditions. 13
  • 14. CHALLENGES •Potentially very limited resources - power, memory, energy •Not easy to use or program, even for computer scientists 14
  • 16. Open: Provide an open “standard” to spark an ecosystem and free for academia Download at alphaworks.ibm.com 16
  • 17. Power Efficient: Makes “best” use of the available resources, 8 bit processor, 8 KB RAM, 128 KB Flash 17
  • 19. Scalable and Integrated: Can be deployed on a wide range of motes and is part of a large infrastructure. 19
  • 20. Accessible: Can be programmed in a state-of-the-art way by computer scientists; can be deployed and used by domain specialists 20
  • 24. INTERNET OF THINGS ARCHITECTURE EU project, using Mote Runner, to create an easy to use platform to connect any object with a sensor to the Internet. Pilot will include monitoring vital patient statistics in Spain. 24
  • 25. Summary • The technology is available • The opportunities are being forced upon all of us to act • Collaboration between academia, government and industry can make it happen • Try Mote Runner - www.alphaworks.ibm.com 25
  • 26. 26