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1 
Position 
Paper 
Information 
Requirements 
in 
the 
Battery 
Directive 
1. Information 
to 
end-­‐users 
Article 
20 
of 
the 
Battery 
Directive1 
stipulates 
that 
Member 
States 
shall 
ensure, 
in 
particular 
through 
information 
campaigns, 
that 
end-­‐users 
are 
fully 
informed 
of: 
a) the 
potential 
effects 
on 
the 
environment 
and 
human 
health 
of 
the 
substances 
used 
in 
batteries 
and 
accumulators; 
b) the 
desirability 
of 
not 
disposing 
of 
waste 
batteries 
and 
accu-­‐ 
mulators 
as 
unsorted 
municipal 
waste 
and 
of 
participating 
in 
their 
separate 
collection 
so 
as 
to 
facilitate 
treatment 
and 
recycling; 
c) the 
collection 
and 
recycling 
schemes 
available 
to 
them; 
d) their 
role 
in 
contributing 
to 
the 
recycling 
of 
waste 
batteries 
and 
accumulators; 
e) the 
meaning 
of 
the 
symbol 
of 
the 
crossed-­‐out 
wheeled 
bin 
shown 
in 
Annex 
II 
and 
the 
chemical 
symbols 
Hg, 
Cd 
and 
Pb. 
Consumers 
and 
other 
end-­‐users 
play 
an 
important 
role 
in 
the 
collection 
schemes 
for 
batteries. 
It 
is 
therefore 
of 
the 
utmost 
importance 
that 
they 
are 
fully 
informed 
on 
the 
desirability 
of 
separate 
collection 
and 
the 
available 
collection 
schemes. 
Moreover, 
the 
labelling 
system 
should 
provide 
end-­‐users 
with 
transparent, 
reliable 
and 
clear 
information 
on 
any 
heavy 
metals 
they 
contain. 
However, 
given 
the 
small 
size 
of 
the 
batteries 
and 
in 
order 
to 
avoid 
an 
information 
overload, 
the 
information 
to 
the 
consumers 
and 
other 
end-­‐users 
should 
be 
limited 
to 
the 
issues 
where 
he 
can 
have 
a 
real 
environmental 
impact. 
2. Information 
to 
national 
producers 
Most 
national 
importers 
of 
appliances 
with 
integrated 
batteries, 
which 
are 
considered 
as 
battery 
producers, 
don’t 
dispose 
of 
the 
required 
technical 
information 
to 
report 
to 
the 
Member 
State 
or 
a 
collection 
scheme. 
1 
Directive 
2006/66/EC 
of 
the 
European 
Parliament 
and 
of 
the 
Council 
of 
6 
September 
2006 
on 
batteries 
and 
accumulators 
and 
waste 
batteries 
and 
accumulators 
and 
repealing 
Directive 
91/157/EEC
These 
national 
producers 
cannot 
be 
expected 
to 
open 
all 
types 
of 
imported 
appliances 
in 
order 
to 
verify 
the 
type 
of 
batteries 
or 
accumulators, 
as 
this 
would 
mean 
a 
serious 
burden 
for 
them. 
Therefore, 
it 
is 
required 
that 
the 
instructions 
accompanying 
the 
appliances 
on 
how 
to 
safely 
remove 
the 
batteries 
and 
accumulators2, 
also 
contains 
information 
on 
the 
types 
of 
battery 
or 
accumulator 
incorporated 
into 
the 
appliance 
(at 
least 
the 
chemical 
composition 
(e.g. 
LiMnO2, 
LiFeS2, 
ZnC, 
AlMnO2,…) 
and 
the 
weight). 
By 
using 
an 
existing 
document, 
additional 
administrative 
burden 
for 
the 
manufacturers 
of 
the 
appliances 
is 
prevented. 
2 
3. Information 
to 
waste 
operators 
In 
order 
to 
ensure 
an 
appropriate 
recycling 
of 
all 
collected 
batteries, 
an 
effective 
sorting 
of 
these 
batteries 
prior 
to 
the 
recycling 
process 
is 
required. 
However, 
such 
sorting 
is 
today 
not 
feasible 
for 
a 
large 
amount 
of 
(mostly 
industrial) 
battery 
packs 
and/or 
individual 
cells 
from 
such 
battery 
packs, 
as 
the 
chemical 
composition 
of 
these 
battery 
packs 
and/or 
individual 
cells 
is 
not 
indicated. 
Therefore, 
it 
is 
required 
that 
all 
battery 
packs 
and 
individual 
cells 
for 
battery 
packs 
are 
labelled 
with 
at 
least 
the 
chemical 
classification, 
in 
function 
of 
the 
recycling 
processes. 
This 
labelling 
should 
be 
the 
subject 
of 
standardization. 
4. About 
Eucobat 
Eucobat 
is 
the 
European 
association 
of 
national 
collection 
schemes 
for 
batteries. 
They 
assure 
that 
all 
waste 
batteries 
are 
collected 
and 
recycled 
in 
an 
ecological 
sound 
way, 
and 
contribute 
this 
way 
to 
a 
better 
environment. 
Eucobat 
aisbl 
September 
2014 
2 
Article 
11 
of 
the 
Battery 
Directive

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Battery Directive Requires Clear Labeling and Information for Proper Recycling

  • 1. 1 Position Paper Information Requirements in the Battery Directive 1. Information to end-­‐users Article 20 of the Battery Directive1 stipulates that Member States shall ensure, in particular through information campaigns, that end-­‐users are fully informed of: a) the potential effects on the environment and human health of the substances used in batteries and accumulators; b) the desirability of not disposing of waste batteries and accu-­‐ mulators as unsorted municipal waste and of participating in their separate collection so as to facilitate treatment and recycling; c) the collection and recycling schemes available to them; d) their role in contributing to the recycling of waste batteries and accumulators; e) the meaning of the symbol of the crossed-­‐out wheeled bin shown in Annex II and the chemical symbols Hg, Cd and Pb. Consumers and other end-­‐users play an important role in the collection schemes for batteries. It is therefore of the utmost importance that they are fully informed on the desirability of separate collection and the available collection schemes. Moreover, the labelling system should provide end-­‐users with transparent, reliable and clear information on any heavy metals they contain. However, given the small size of the batteries and in order to avoid an information overload, the information to the consumers and other end-­‐users should be limited to the issues where he can have a real environmental impact. 2. Information to national producers Most national importers of appliances with integrated batteries, which are considered as battery producers, don’t dispose of the required technical information to report to the Member State or a collection scheme. 1 Directive 2006/66/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 September 2006 on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators and repealing Directive 91/157/EEC
  • 2. These national producers cannot be expected to open all types of imported appliances in order to verify the type of batteries or accumulators, as this would mean a serious burden for them. Therefore, it is required that the instructions accompanying the appliances on how to safely remove the batteries and accumulators2, also contains information on the types of battery or accumulator incorporated into the appliance (at least the chemical composition (e.g. LiMnO2, LiFeS2, ZnC, AlMnO2,…) and the weight). By using an existing document, additional administrative burden for the manufacturers of the appliances is prevented. 2 3. Information to waste operators In order to ensure an appropriate recycling of all collected batteries, an effective sorting of these batteries prior to the recycling process is required. However, such sorting is today not feasible for a large amount of (mostly industrial) battery packs and/or individual cells from such battery packs, as the chemical composition of these battery packs and/or individual cells is not indicated. Therefore, it is required that all battery packs and individual cells for battery packs are labelled with at least the chemical classification, in function of the recycling processes. This labelling should be the subject of standardization. 4. About Eucobat Eucobat is the European association of national collection schemes for batteries. They assure that all waste batteries are collected and recycled in an ecological sound way, and contribute this way to a better environment. Eucobat aisbl September 2014 2 Article 11 of the Battery Directive