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Essential Questions Lesson
                                        Due November 7
                                        Amanda McKay
                                     CED 505.20, Fall 2011

Title:               Let's do work!
Grade: 11            Subject: Physical Science
                      Students are often confused by the use of the word 'work' in physics. They are
                     used to relating this term to getting homework done or going to work for a
                     paycheck. In physics, there is a different definition...work is done in physics when
Overview:            a force is applied to an object and it moves a distance parallel to that force. This
                     means that if they carry around a backpack full of their books all day long, they
                     may get tired, but they are not doing physics work because they are applying a
                     force up (against gravity) and moving the object forward...those are not parallel.


Essential Question   How is work (according to the physics definition) done each day in everyday life?


                           What is required for physics work to be done?
Subsidiary                 How are work and energy related?
Questions                  How is physics work different than everyday work?
                           When might you get tired, but not be doing physics work?

                     Science 1: In science, students in Missouri public schools will acquire a solid
                     foundation which includes knowledge of properties and principles of matter and
Connection to        energy.
Standards            Science 2: In science, students in Missouri public schools will acquire a solid
                     foundation which includes knowledge of properties and principles of force and
                     motion.

                        1. Class will brainstorm when work is being done. All ideas are recorded and
                           will be used later to compile a list of examples and non-examples of
                           physics work.
                        2. Teacher will show several video clips and do a few demonstrations of
                           physics work being done and everyday work being done and students will
                           be told when each is being done. They will record what happens in each
                           situation to determine what variables must be involved and what must
                           happen for work do be done in physics.

                           Demonstrations: (lifting a weight over your head [physics work] vs.
Activities/Tasks
                            carrying a weight across the room [not physics work])
                           Videos (technology): (weightlifter holding a weight in the air [not physics
Procedures
                            work] vs. strongman competitor pulling 6 semi-trucks forward [physics
                            work])

                        3. In pairs, students will take the list from the first step of this lesson and
                           separate it into examples and non-examples of physics work. They will
                           then partner up with another pair and compare and discuss their lists until
                           they agree. We can then as a class separate the list and come to a
                           consensus regarding what conditions must be met for work to be done
                           according to physics.
In order to show understanding of physics work, students will use a piece of
                   unlined computer paper in the landscape position split down the middle vertically
                   to draw two pictures. One must show physics work being done and the other
Assessment         must be of the same theme, but show no physics work being done. An
                   explanation on a separate sheet of lined loose-leaf paper (or typed) must also be
                   provided for each illustration explaining why each is either work or not work
                   according to physics. The scoring guide is shown below this chart.
                   Students will submit their illustrations and explanations. The illustrations will be
Samples of Student hung in the classroom and the explanations will be returned to the students with
Work               the scoring guide. If time permits, a learning walk will be done so students can
                   see each other's pictures.

Teacher
                       The problem with having students use their imagination is that some of them
Commentary
                       really have trouble doing it. Getting them started is the hardest part.
Reflection


                          Scoring Guide for Physics Work Illustrations
CATEGORY              Lacking            Approaching         Meeting Minimum (             Exceeding
                     (0-1 point)          (2-3 points)              4 points)               (5 points)
                 Two or more of      One of the meeting     - All content is school    All meeting
                 the meeting         criteria is missing    appropriate.               criteria are met
                 criteria are        OR some of the         - Both illustrations       AND the theme is
                 missing OR many     meeting criteria are   follow the same            creative.
  Illustration   of the meeting      incomplete.            theme and are
                 criteria are                               labeled.
                 incomplete.                                - One illustration
                                                            shows work and the
                                                            other shows no work.
                 Two or more of      One of the meeting     - An explanation is        All meeting
                 the meeting         criteria is missing    provided for the           criteria are met
                 criteria are        OR some of the         'work' and the 'no         AND the
                 missing OR many     meeting criteria are   work' illustrations.       explanation is
                 of the meeting      incomplete.            - Complete sentences       typed.
 Explanation
                 criteria are                               are used.
                 incomplete.                                - Both explanations
                                                            are correct regarding
                                                            the physics definition
                                                            of work.
                 Two or more of      One of the meeting     - Title is creative and    All meeting
                 the meeting         criteria is missing    applies to the theme       criteria are met
                 criteria are        OR some of the         and work.                  AND the student
                 missing OR many     meeting criteria are   - Illustration is neatly   evaluates his/her-
    Format       of the meeting      incomplete.            done & colorful.           self by circling
                 criteria are                               - Name is provided         the criteria he/she
                 incomplete.                                on the BACK of the         feels she has met
                                                            illustration.              on the scoring
                                                                                       guide.

        Comments:                                                   Total __________ / 15

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Essential question lesson pdf

  • 1. Essential Questions Lesson Due November 7 Amanda McKay CED 505.20, Fall 2011 Title: Let's do work! Grade: 11 Subject: Physical Science Students are often confused by the use of the word 'work' in physics. They are used to relating this term to getting homework done or going to work for a paycheck. In physics, there is a different definition...work is done in physics when Overview: a force is applied to an object and it moves a distance parallel to that force. This means that if they carry around a backpack full of their books all day long, they may get tired, but they are not doing physics work because they are applying a force up (against gravity) and moving the object forward...those are not parallel. Essential Question How is work (according to the physics definition) done each day in everyday life?  What is required for physics work to be done? Subsidiary  How are work and energy related? Questions  How is physics work different than everyday work?  When might you get tired, but not be doing physics work? Science 1: In science, students in Missouri public schools will acquire a solid foundation which includes knowledge of properties and principles of matter and Connection to energy. Standards Science 2: In science, students in Missouri public schools will acquire a solid foundation which includes knowledge of properties and principles of force and motion. 1. Class will brainstorm when work is being done. All ideas are recorded and will be used later to compile a list of examples and non-examples of physics work. 2. Teacher will show several video clips and do a few demonstrations of physics work being done and everyday work being done and students will be told when each is being done. They will record what happens in each situation to determine what variables must be involved and what must happen for work do be done in physics.  Demonstrations: (lifting a weight over your head [physics work] vs. Activities/Tasks carrying a weight across the room [not physics work])  Videos (technology): (weightlifter holding a weight in the air [not physics Procedures work] vs. strongman competitor pulling 6 semi-trucks forward [physics work]) 3. In pairs, students will take the list from the first step of this lesson and separate it into examples and non-examples of physics work. They will then partner up with another pair and compare and discuss their lists until they agree. We can then as a class separate the list and come to a consensus regarding what conditions must be met for work to be done according to physics.
  • 2. In order to show understanding of physics work, students will use a piece of unlined computer paper in the landscape position split down the middle vertically to draw two pictures. One must show physics work being done and the other Assessment must be of the same theme, but show no physics work being done. An explanation on a separate sheet of lined loose-leaf paper (or typed) must also be provided for each illustration explaining why each is either work or not work according to physics. The scoring guide is shown below this chart. Students will submit their illustrations and explanations. The illustrations will be Samples of Student hung in the classroom and the explanations will be returned to the students with Work the scoring guide. If time permits, a learning walk will be done so students can see each other's pictures. Teacher The problem with having students use their imagination is that some of them Commentary really have trouble doing it. Getting them started is the hardest part. Reflection Scoring Guide for Physics Work Illustrations CATEGORY Lacking Approaching Meeting Minimum ( Exceeding (0-1 point) (2-3 points) 4 points) (5 points) Two or more of One of the meeting - All content is school All meeting the meeting criteria is missing appropriate. criteria are met criteria are OR some of the - Both illustrations AND the theme is missing OR many meeting criteria are follow the same creative. Illustration of the meeting incomplete. theme and are criteria are labeled. incomplete. - One illustration shows work and the other shows no work. Two or more of One of the meeting - An explanation is All meeting the meeting criteria is missing provided for the criteria are met criteria are OR some of the 'work' and the 'no AND the missing OR many meeting criteria are work' illustrations. explanation is of the meeting incomplete. - Complete sentences typed. Explanation criteria are are used. incomplete. - Both explanations are correct regarding the physics definition of work. Two or more of One of the meeting - Title is creative and All meeting the meeting criteria is missing applies to the theme criteria are met criteria are OR some of the and work. AND the student missing OR many meeting criteria are - Illustration is neatly evaluates his/her- Format of the meeting incomplete. done & colorful. self by circling criteria are - Name is provided the criteria he/she incomplete. on the BACK of the feels she has met illustration. on the scoring guide. Comments: Total __________ / 15