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TEACHING ESP
TEACHING CONTEXTS
• Private Language School
• University
• In-company
• 1-to-1
THE TEACHER
• Trainer
• Coach
• Consultant
teacher Person-oriented
trainer Job-oriented
Learner autonomy
COMMUNICATIVE
COMPETENCE
• Linguistic competence
o Grammar
o Phonology
o Lexis
o Multi-word units
• Discourse competence
o Register
o Genre
• Intercultural competence
CLT
TASKS PPP
BEFORE TEACHING BUSINESS
ENGLISH
• Needs analysis. Aims:
Inform about the current situation.
Inform about the target situation.
• Perceived needs and felt needs
Current
situation
Training
gap
Target
situation
TYPES OF NEEDS
• Communication needs: different areas and styles of
discourse the learners might engage in.
What the learners need to do in English.
The learners’ communicative competence.
• Pedagogical needs: needs which exist as a result of the
teaching context.
Teacher’s needs.
Learner’s needs: Learning style.
Means to do the course: Training environment.
• Business/Legal needs: Learning about the company
and business/legal functions involved, and situation.
SYLLABUS DESIGN
• Step 1: Aims and Objectives
o Aims: general
o Objectives: SMART
o Context: Discourse and level
Aim: the course aims to cover all types of email writing relevant to
the department.
Objective: at the end of the course the participants will be able to
send and receive, without guidance or supervision, emails requesting
and clarifying information about potential partners’ scope of supply.
SYLLABUS DESIGN
• Step 2: Threads
o Grammar
o Lexis
o Pronunciation
o Functions
o Business/Legal skills
o Topics
o Learning strategies
o Situations
o Texts
o Language skills
o Intercultural skills
o Storyline approach
o Tasks
SYLLABUS DESIGN
• Step 3: Organising the syllabus
o Order of things
Simplicity
Familiarity
Needs
Relation language-topic
o Teaching blocks
o Negotiating the syllabus
o Managing the logistics
Intensive courses
Extensive courses
Blended learning
Pre-course instructions
Training room
Venue
Contingency plans
SYLLABUS DESIGN
• Materials
• Skills
• Assessment
MATERIALS
• Ready-made materials
• Tailor-made materials
• The learner as a resource
• Framework materials
• Authentic materials
• Role-plays, simulations and case studies
SPEAKING SKILLS
• Socializing
• Small talk
• Speaking on the telephone
• Presentations
• Meetings
• Negotiating
WRITING SKILLS
Business/Legal writing:
• Correspondence
• Contracts
• Reports
• CVs
• Agendas and minutes
• Writing for the internet
ASSESSMENT
• Testing learners:
o Progress/end-of-course/achievement tests
o Continuous assessment

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ESP

  • 2. TEACHING CONTEXTS • Private Language School • University • In-company • 1-to-1
  • 3. THE TEACHER • Trainer • Coach • Consultant teacher Person-oriented trainer Job-oriented Learner autonomy
  • 4. COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE • Linguistic competence o Grammar o Phonology o Lexis o Multi-word units • Discourse competence o Register o Genre • Intercultural competence CLT TASKS PPP
  • 5. BEFORE TEACHING BUSINESS ENGLISH • Needs analysis. Aims: Inform about the current situation. Inform about the target situation. • Perceived needs and felt needs Current situation Training gap Target situation
  • 6. TYPES OF NEEDS • Communication needs: different areas and styles of discourse the learners might engage in. What the learners need to do in English. The learners’ communicative competence. • Pedagogical needs: needs which exist as a result of the teaching context. Teacher’s needs. Learner’s needs: Learning style. Means to do the course: Training environment. • Business/Legal needs: Learning about the company and business/legal functions involved, and situation.
  • 7. SYLLABUS DESIGN • Step 1: Aims and Objectives o Aims: general o Objectives: SMART o Context: Discourse and level Aim: the course aims to cover all types of email writing relevant to the department. Objective: at the end of the course the participants will be able to send and receive, without guidance or supervision, emails requesting and clarifying information about potential partners’ scope of supply.
  • 8. SYLLABUS DESIGN • Step 2: Threads o Grammar o Lexis o Pronunciation o Functions o Business/Legal skills o Topics o Learning strategies o Situations o Texts o Language skills o Intercultural skills o Storyline approach o Tasks
  • 9. SYLLABUS DESIGN • Step 3: Organising the syllabus o Order of things Simplicity Familiarity Needs Relation language-topic o Teaching blocks o Negotiating the syllabus o Managing the logistics Intensive courses Extensive courses Blended learning Pre-course instructions Training room Venue Contingency plans
  • 10. SYLLABUS DESIGN • Materials • Skills • Assessment
  • 11. MATERIALS • Ready-made materials • Tailor-made materials • The learner as a resource • Framework materials • Authentic materials • Role-plays, simulations and case studies
  • 12. SPEAKING SKILLS • Socializing • Small talk • Speaking on the telephone • Presentations • Meetings • Negotiating
  • 13. WRITING SKILLS Business/Legal writing: • Correspondence • Contracts • Reports • CVs • Agendas and minutes • Writing for the internet
  • 14. ASSESSMENT • Testing learners: o Progress/end-of-course/achievement tests o Continuous assessment