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ERGONOMICS
ERGONOMICS
• Ergonomics: is the application of scientific principles, methods, and
data drawn from a variety of disciplines to the development of
engineering systems in which people play a significant role
• The focus is on the interaction between the person and machine and
the design of the interface between the two.
• When faced with productivity problems, Engineering or better
machines and personal management might call for better trained
people
ERGONOMIC STANDARDS
• The ergonomics standards are the
guidelines, rules, criteria, etc., that
are followed to have uniformity.
• In order that this standards are
worldwide recognized, three
important organization must
approve them:
• 1. ISO: International Organization
for Standardization
• 2. IEC: International Electro-
technical Commission
• 3. ITU: International
Telecommunications Union
SOME APPLICATIONS
• Ergonomics in Motor Vehicle
transportation
• Military Ergonomic Standards
• Ergonomics Guidelines for the
design, installation and use of
machine tools
• Quality Management standards
• Health Planning and
organization standards
• Noise Level standards
• Eye, head, hearing protection,
air quality, safety signs etc.
Human Machine Systems
• A system is a set of element, the relation between these element and
boundary around them.
• Most system consist of people and machine and perform a function
to produce some from of output.
• Input are received in the from of Matter, Energy and Information.
A Process Ergonomics View of
The Work System
GENERIC TOOLS IN ERGONOMICS
• Ergonomics checklists
• Task analysis
ERGONOMICS CHECKLISTS-
• Job analysis
• Work organization
• Workplace design
• Physical demands
• Mental demends
• Human-machine interaction
• Work environment
Conclusions…
1) It is important to apply the ergonomics standards to keep a
healthy live. We’ll expend a lot of time at work, studying, etc.
2) While Ergonomics is a relative new field of study, it is acquiring
relevance worldwide. More companies are applying ergonomics
policies. Probably some day will be mandatory
3) We need to think about how are we working, about our postures
and habits. It is always a good time to learn and improve.

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ERGONOMICS p.pptx

  • 2. ERGONOMICS • Ergonomics: is the application of scientific principles, methods, and data drawn from a variety of disciplines to the development of engineering systems in which people play a significant role • The focus is on the interaction between the person and machine and the design of the interface between the two. • When faced with productivity problems, Engineering or better machines and personal management might call for better trained people
  • 3. ERGONOMIC STANDARDS • The ergonomics standards are the guidelines, rules, criteria, etc., that are followed to have uniformity. • In order that this standards are worldwide recognized, three important organization must approve them: • 1. ISO: International Organization for Standardization • 2. IEC: International Electro- technical Commission • 3. ITU: International Telecommunications Union SOME APPLICATIONS • Ergonomics in Motor Vehicle transportation • Military Ergonomic Standards • Ergonomics Guidelines for the design, installation and use of machine tools • Quality Management standards • Health Planning and organization standards • Noise Level standards • Eye, head, hearing protection, air quality, safety signs etc.
  • 4. Human Machine Systems • A system is a set of element, the relation between these element and boundary around them. • Most system consist of people and machine and perform a function to produce some from of output. • Input are received in the from of Matter, Energy and Information. A Process Ergonomics View of The Work System
  • 5. GENERIC TOOLS IN ERGONOMICS • Ergonomics checklists • Task analysis ERGONOMICS CHECKLISTS- • Job analysis • Work organization • Workplace design • Physical demands • Mental demends • Human-machine interaction • Work environment
  • 6. Conclusions… 1) It is important to apply the ergonomics standards to keep a healthy live. We’ll expend a lot of time at work, studying, etc. 2) While Ergonomics is a relative new field of study, it is acquiring relevance worldwide. More companies are applying ergonomics policies. Probably some day will be mandatory 3) We need to think about how are we working, about our postures and habits. It is always a good time to learn and improve.