2. literary composition on a
particular theme or subject,
usually in prose and
generally analytic,
speculative, or
interpretative.
the essay is a literary
device for saying
almost everything
about almost anything
3. • Literary Essays: This type of essay is characterized by
the freedom and breadth of topics covered. Although they
start from literary works, they are not limited to dealing
with them exclusively, but are combined with
observations, customs and experiences. The literary
essay is characterized by being subjective, direct and
simple, seeking to clearly portray the author's own vision
and reflections and can approach different disciplines
such as history, philosophy, politics, morality, among
others.
4. • Scientific essay: this is characterized by combining artistic
imagination with scientific reasoning. It can be said that on
the one hand it takes from science the aim of exploring
reality, in search of truths, while taking from art expressive
beauty, originality and creativity. Although it will resort to
artistic questions, the scientific essay should make clear
what it wants to express.
• Critical Essay: This class of essays is also characterized
by tackling varied and free topics and is geared towards a
broad audience. They tend to be brief although they seek
to deal with the issues in depth. They have a free structure
and a style in which elegance and care predominates. It
uses a wide documentation for its realization and to
express its ideologies, valuation, opinions and reflections
accompanied by scientific and theoretical elements.
5. • Argumentative essay: this type of essay aims to
defend a proposed thesis and seeks to convince
the reader of this position. It uses a simple,
formal and cultured language, in which a natural
style predominates. Ideas must be clearly stated
and there must be a logical relationship between
them. It should also avoid bias, that is, make
known only what favors the author's position,
leaving aside relevant information that
contradicts it.
6. The structure of the essays is composed of three parts:
It is a paragraph or sentence that interests
the reader by the subject can be a question,
a reflection , statistic or made point.
Explanatory paragraphs are used to argue
the theme, between each paragraph short
trasitions are used to interweave ideas and
facilitate coherence and unity.
Used to close the essay , it is done with a
synthesis of the above highlighting the
essential ideas of the work, this
constitutes the opinion or final contribution
of the author and should be explained.
7. First, we will consider the nominal definition of Law, "the
word" law "takes its origin from the Latin voice directus,
which means straight, direct, participle of the verb dirigere:
to direct. The law is the set of rules, be imperative -
attributive precepts, that is, rules that, in addition to
imposing duties, grant faculties. It can be said that the law
regulates the life in society applying to the facts produced
or derived from the inter subjective relations with legal
transcendence. This regulation is made through the set of
legal rules. The rule is always general in relation to the
description of the fact to which it will be applied, then arises
the need to adequately assume the latter within that, which
is achieved through interpretation.
8. It should be noted that the legal norms in which the current
law is expressed are expressed through language, but this,
when prescribing a rule, can be doubtful, may have a
doctrinal background and / or a technical sense, etc., in
short, Can at first express not precisely the will of legislator;
Suddenly not accurately and probably even not even closely
may not contain the intention that he had to sanction the
rule, in which case it is possible that neither the legislature
knew the exact and complete meaning of the rule that would
have put into effect. The facts, in turn, can be so varied and
diverse that they are not totally and unequivocally foreseen
by the legal norms. Finally, it can be said that one can also
understand that in speaking of law, one has to understand
the concepts of laws and norms, since law are a set of
norms. Speaking of Law means understanding it in the full
extent of the word, from its meaning to how it can be, and
where it can be applied.