1. ¿Por qué invertir en una startup?
Alex Barrera
@abarrera
alex@inkzee.com
Enrédate Elx 2010

2. ¿Start-up?

3. Empresa garaje

4. Empresa Baño

5. Base tecnologica

6. Base tecnologica

7. Innovadora

8. Innovadora
ndex
.............................42......4.5
..................................33........4.6
..................................29........4.7
..................................38........5.1
..................................53........4.3
..................................14........5.7
ment.........................66........4.6
ation .........................49........6.0
..................................32........4.6
ining.........................31........4.9
..................................62........4.2
................................115........3.9
ment.........................56........4.3
..................................30........4.6
..................................13........5.5
ors ............................41........4.0
..................................35........4.5
..................................46........3.5
Rank Score
(out of 139) (1–7)
1
Transition
1–2 2
Transition
2–3
Factor
driven
Efficiency
driven
Innovation
driven
3
Stage of development
1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Spain Innovation-driven economies
Institutions
Infrastructure
Macroeconomic
environment
Health and
primary
education
Higher education
and training
Goods market
efficiency
Labor market efficiency
Financial market
development
Technological
readiness
Market size
Business
sophistication
Innovation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

9. Innovadoradex
.........................42......4.5
.............................33........4.6
.............................29........4.7
.............................38........5.1
.............................53........4.3
.............................14........5.7
nt.........................66........4.6
on .........................49........6.0
.............................32........4.6
ng.........................31........4.9
.............................62........4.2
...........................115........3.9
nt.........................56........4.3
.............................30........4.6
.............................13........5.5
............................41........4.0
.............................35........4.5
.............................46........3.5
Rank Score
(out of 139) (1–7)
1
Transition
1–2 2
Transition
2–3
Factor
driven
Efficiency
driven
Innovation
driven
3
Stage of development
Spain Innovation-driven economies
Institutions
Infrastructure
Macroeconomic
environment
Health and
primary
education
Higher education
and training
Goods market
efficiency
Labor market efficiency
Financial market
development
Technological
readiness
Market size
Business
sophistication
Innovation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Fuente: Global Competitiveness Report.WEF Davos 2010

10. Innovadora
..................43
................122
..................71
..................16
..................50
................105
..................22
....................1
....................1
..................14
..................39
..................22
..................82
..................17
....................9
..................93
....................4
....................3
..................17
................107
................114
....................8
..................53
..................26
..................89
8.04 Ease of access to loans...........................................................85
8.05 Venture capital availability........................................................58
8.06 Restriction on capital flows .....................................................44
8.07 Soundness of banks................................................................43
8.08 Regulation of securities exchanges ......................................112
8.09 Legal rights index* ..................................................................60
9th pillar: Technological readiness
9.01 Availability of latest technologies ............................................32
9.02 Firm-level technology absorption ............................................49
9.03 FDI and technology transfer....................................................57
9.04 Internet users* ........................................................................32
9.05 Broadband Internet subscriptions* .........................................29
9.06 Internet bandwidth* ................................................................28
10th pillar: Market size
10.01 Domestic market size index*..................................................12
10.02 Foreign market size index* .....................................................19
11th pillar: Business sophistication
11.01 Local supplier quantity.............................................................15
11.02 Local supplier quality...............................................................26
11.03 State of cluster development..................................................36
11.04 Nature of competitive advantage ............................................32
11.05 Value chain breadth .................................................................25
11.06 Control of international distribution .........................................57
11.07 Production process sophistication...........................................40
11.08 Extent of marketing.................................................................38
11.09 Willingness to delegate authority............................................61
12th pillar: Innovation
12.01 Capacity for innovation............................................................42
12.02 Quality of scientific research institutions ................................43
341
ure ...............................................23
....................................................19
ure..............................................18
...................................................22
tructure ......................................32
ers* ..............................................1
...................................................23
...................................................16
ons* ............................................71
environment
*...............................................118
.................................................130
....................................................15
....................................................26
.................................................122
...................................................11
ry education
.....................................................1
.....................................................1
osis .............................................53
......................................................6
S..................................................80
...................................................89
....................................................41
...................................................34
...................................................34
7.05 Redundancy costs* ...................................................................1
7.06 Pay and productivity ..................................................................9
7.07 Reliance on professional management ...................................15
7.08 Brain drain .................................................................................3
7.09 Female participation in labor force* ........................................49
8th pillar: Financial market development
8.01 Availability of financial services ...............................................15
8.02 Affordability of financial services.............................................21
8.03 Financing through local equity market ....................................36
8.04 Ease of access to loans...........................................................34
8.05 Venture capital availability........................................................13
8.06 Restriction on capital flows .....................................................69
8.07 Soundness of banks..............................................................111
8.08 Regulation of securities exchanges ........................................64
8.09 Legal rights index* ..................................................................20
9th pillar: Technological readiness
9.01 Availability of latest technologies ..............................................7
9.02 Firm-level technology absorption ............................................11
9.03 FDI and technology transfer....................................................55
9.04 Internet users* ........................................................................17
9.05 Broadband Internet subscriptions* .........................................16
9.06 Internet bandwidth* ................................................................29
10th pillar: Market size
10.01 Domestic market size index*....................................................1
10.02 Foreign market size index* .......................................................2
11th pillar: Business sophistication
Fuente: Global Competitiveness Report.WEF Davos 2010

11. M & A

12. M & A

13. Mueren rápido

14. Mueren rápido
9/10

15. Baratas

16. Alto potencial

17. Alto potencial

18. Alto potencial

19. 11th pillar: Business sophistication..................................35........4.5
12th pillar: Innovation..........................................................46........3.5
The most problematic factors for doing business
Access to financing......................................................23.4
Restrictive labor regulations.......................................21.6
Inefficient government bureaucracy.........................15.9
Inadequately educated workforce...............................8.6
Tax rates ...........................................................................8.6
Tax regulations ................................................................7.9
Poor work ethic in national labor force ......................3.1
Corruption.........................................................................2.9
Inadequate supply of infrastructure............................2.6
Policy instability...............................................................2.4
Inflation .............................................................................1.3
Poor public health...........................................................0.6
Foreign currency regulations........................................0.5
Government instability/coups .......................................0.5
Crime and theft ................................................................0.2
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Percent of responses
Note: From a list of 15 factors, respondents were asked to select the five most problematic for doing business in their country and to rank them between
1 (most problematic) and 5. The bars in the figure show the responses weighted according to their rankings.
Spain Innovation-driven economies
efficiency
Labor market efficiency
development
The Global Competitiveness Report 2010-2011 © 2010 World Economic Forum
Fuente: Global Competitiveness Report.WEF Davos 2010
El futuro

20. El futuro

21. Gracias
Alex Barrera
@abarrera
alex@inkzee.com
Enrédate Elx 2010