План конспект урока английского языка для 5 класса по теме «Grammar Discoveries: Present Perfect»
Тема учебного занятия: «Grammar Discoveries: Present Perfect»
Продолжительность учебного занятия: 45 мин.
Тип учебного занятия: активизация в речи грамматического материала
Цели (образовательная, развивающая, воспитательная) учебного занятия:
1. Cемантизация в речи лексических единиц по теме Animals, совершенствование мыслительных операций: синтеза, анализа, обобщения. активизация в речи грамматического явления.
2. Pазвитие творческого потенциала учащихся, формирование навыков чтения и произносительных навыков, развитие творческого потенциала учащихся, формирование навыков чтения и произносительных навыков.
Используемая литература:
Enjoy English 5-6 класс Биболетовой М. З. - Учебник англ яз для 5 кл общеобраз шк.- 1998.-208 с.:ил
http://dnevnik.detstvo.ru/18883/archive/theme17/?printver=1 — карта зоопарка
http://www.beenergy.ru/2009/02/page/28/ - изображение босса
Ход урока:
1.
Teacher: Hello, boys and girls! We continue talking about animals and places they live in. First of all, we should practice the ending of regular verbs to sound properly. (проверка домашнего задания - упр 24 стр 53 )
2.
Teacher: Thank you, now I see that you can sound well. Today I want to invite you to the zoo – look at the map of this zoo and say what animal you would like to go first and explain why.
P1: I would like to visit elephant valley. I like elephants. I think they are very friendly.
P2: I would like to visit monkey house. Monkeys are funny.
3.
Teacher: in the zoo there is a lot of work and keepers are very busy, but if they work hard, they like to boast. Let’s imagine that we are hard-working keepers and talk about work that we have done. Repeat after me, please. I have cleaned the cages.
P1: I have cleaned the cages, too.
T: I have fed the tigers.
P2: I have fed the tigers.
T: I have brushed the horses.
P3: I have brushed the horses.
…………………
4.
Teacher: Look this is the director of our zoo and he wants to know what we have already done. The verbs from the board will help you, but you should use the verb only once.
Boss, I have cleaned the cages.
……..
………
………
(на доску заранее выписаны глаголы)
5.
Teacher: Our director is very angry, because
Somebody has broken the cage with the tigers. Say that you haven’t done it.
Somebody has teased the monkeys.
Somebody has thrown the litter in the Elephant Valley.
Somebody has forgotten to close the gate of the farm.
6.
Teacher: Ребята послушайте, как грозный директор задаёт вопросы своим работникам:
Have you cleaned the cages?
Have you brushed the horses?
Have you fed the monkeys?
А какие вопросы он ещё может нам задать?
P1 P2 P3 …
7.
Teacher: Great you are! I like your work very much. Do you like our lesson? Why?
Thanks! Your hometask is ex 32 on page 113 and ex 33 on page 114
Good bye!
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1. Использование времени Present Perfect
Содержание
Электронный учебник для 5 класса
Выполнила Журавлёва Юлия
Группа: 1602
2. Содержание
1. Present Perfect
1.1 Образование Present Perfect
Содержание Упражнения.
1.2 Использование Present Perfect
Упражнения
2. Это интересно
3. Контрольная работа
4. Таблица неправильных глаголов
5. Ответы к упражнениям
6. Ответы к контрольной работе
3. Образование Present Perfect
Для образования данного времени используем конструкцию have/has +
глагол с окончанием –ed (для правильных глаголов), либо глагол 3 формы (для
неправильных).
Содержание
Have/Has + V3(Ed)
Jane has read this book
Для того чтобы сформировать отрицательное предложение нам
необходимо к вспомогательному глаголу прибавить отрицание not.
Have/Has + not + V3(Ed)
Jane has read this book
Для того чтобы составить вопрос нужно вспомогательный глагол поменять местами с
подлежащим.
Have/Has + subject + V3(Ed)?
Jane has read this book
4. Упражнение 1.
Поставьте глаголы в форму Present Perfect
Содержание + - ?
I (do) I have done I haven't done Have you done?
He (work)
She (sleep)
We (work)
They (drink)
Mike (write)
You (have)
We( be)
Проверь себя
5. Употребление Present Perfect
Present Perfect употребляется для выражения действия или состояния
уже завершившегося к моменту речи, если результат свершившегося
имеет значение в настоящий момент.
Содержание
Tom can't open the door. He has lost his key.
( Он потерял ключ в прошлом но результат мы имеем в настоящем. Нам не важно
когда он его потерял - Важно то он не может открыть дверь)
Present Perfect также употребляется для выражения действия,
начавшегося в прошлом и еще продолжающегося в момент речи.
Jane: Have you read any books by Dostoyevsky?
Mary: Yes, I have read some.
Джейн и Мэри говорят книгах, которые Мэри читала в своей жизни (и это период продолжается в
настоящий момент, т.к. Мэри жива и может еще почитать несколько книг).
6. Упражнение 2.
1. Раскройти скобки, вставляя глаголы в Present Perfect
или Past Simple.
1. I already (to do) my homework. Now I can go for a walk.
Содержание
2. I (to do) my homework yesterday.
3. He just (to come) home.
4. He (to come) home a minute ago.
2. Составьте предложения используя слова в скобках.
Например: Would you like something to eat? - No, thanks. I've just had
lunch. (just/have)
1. Do you know where Julia is? - Yes, I --- her. (just/see)
2. What time is David leaving? - He --- (already/leave)
3. What's in the newspaper today?- I don't know. I --- (not/read/yet)
4. Is Ann coming to the cinema with us?- No, she --- the film. (already/see)
Проверь себя
7. Это интересно
Посмотрите диалоги на тему использования
времени Present Perfect. Обратите внимание на
использование местоимений и Present Perfect
Содержание
8. Контрольная работа.
1. Вставьте have/has + один из следующих глаголов в третьей форме в пропущенные
в предложениях места.
buy, do, go, lost, finish
1. "Are they still having dinner?” "No, they have finished.”
Содержание
1. I _____________ some new shoes. Do you want to see them?
2. "Is Tom here?” "No, he _____________ to work.”
3. "__________ you __________ the shopping” "No, I’m going to do it later.”
4. "Where’s your key?” "I don’t know. I _____________ it.”
2. Вы пишите письмо другу. В нём Вы рассказываете о новостях про себя и
других людей, которые произошли за последнее время. С помощью данных слов
составьте предложения. Все предложения в Present Perfect.
Dear friend,
Lots of things have happened since I wrote to you last.
1. I / buy / a new car –I have bought a new car.
2. My father / start / a new job. _______________.
3. I / give up / smoking. _______________.
4. Charles and Sarah / go / to Brazil. _______________.
5. Suzanne / have / a baby. _______________.
9. 3. Заполните пропущенные в предложениях места словами в скобках.
1. "Would you like something to eat?” "No, thanks. I have just had lunch.”
(just/have)
2. "Do you know where Julia is?” "Yes, I _____________ her.” (just/see)
3. "What time is David leaving?” "He _____________.” (already/left)
4. "What’s in the newspaper today” "I don’t know. I _____________.”
(not/read/yet)
Содержание 5. "Is Ann coming to the cinema with us tonight?” "No, she _____________ the
film” (already/see)
6. "Are your friends here yet?” "Yes, they _____________.” (just/arrive)
7. "What does Tim think about your plan?” "I _____________.” (not/tell/yet)
4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple.
5. Nick (to play) football yesterday.
6. She already (to come) from school. Now she is doing her homework.
7. I (to read) this book last year.
8. I (to read) this book this year.
9.1 never (to be) to Washington.
10. You ever (to be) to New York?
11. You ever (to see) the eruption of a volca-no?
12. I (not yet to eat) today.
13, He (not to eat) yesterday.
Проверь себя
11. Ответы к упражнениям
Упражнение 1
Содержание + - ?
He (work) He has worked. He hasn’t worked. Has he worked?
She (sleep) She has slept. She hasn’t slept. Has she slept?
We (work) We have worked. We haven’t worked. Have we worked?
They (drink) They have drunk. They haven’t drunk. Have they drunk?
Mike (write) Mike has written. Mike hasn’t written. Has Mike written?
You (have) You have had. You haven’t had. Have you had?
We( be) We have been. We haven’t been. Have we been?
Вернуться к упражнениям
12. Упражнение 2
1.
1. have already done (Результат совершившихся действий имеет значение
в настоящий момент)
Содержание
2. did (обычное действие в прошлом, нет связи с настоящим)
3. has just come (показатель времени just)
4. сame (обычное действие в прошлом, нет связи с настоящим)
2.
1. Yes, I have just seen her.
2. He has already left.
3. I haven’t read it yet.
4. No, she has already seen the film.
Вернуться к упражнениям
13. Ответы к контрольной работе
Упражнение 1. Упражнение 3.
2. have bought 2. have just seen her
3. has gone 3. has already left
4. Have you did 4. haven’t read yet
Содержание 5. I have lost 5. has already seen
6. have just arrived
Упражнение 2. 7. have not tell him yet
2. My father has started a new job.
3. I have give up smoking. Упражнение 4.
4. Charles and Sarah have gone Brazil. 1. played
5. Suzanne has had a baby. 2. has already come
3. I read
4. I have read
5. Have never been
6. Have you ever been
7. Have you ever seen
8. I haven’t ate
9, didn’t eat
Вернуться к контрольной работе
14. 3.
2. have just seen her
3. has already left
4. haven’t read yet
5. has already seen
6. have just arrived
Содержание 7. have not tell him yet
4.
5. played
6. has already come
7. I read
8. I have read
9. Have never been
10. Have you ever been
11. Have you ever seen
12. I haven’t ate
13, didn’t eat