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Document
Name
ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) CDMA Wireless Network Optimization Analysis Software
User’s Manual
Product
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V3.0 Document Revision Number R1.0
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6. Contents
About this User’s Manual ................................................................................................. xi
Purpose of this User’s Manual ....................................................................................................... xi
Typographical Conventions.......................................................................................................... xiii
Mouse Operation Conventions..................................................................................................... xiv
Safety Signs ................................................................................................................................. xiv
How to Get in Touch.................................................................................................................... xvi
Customer Support.......................................................................................................................................... xvi
Documentation Support................................................................................................................................. xvi
Chapter 1 .................................................................................................................... 18
Overview............................................................................................................................ 18
ZXPOS Overview ..........................................................................................................................18
ZXPOS CNA1 Modules.................................................................................................................23
ZXPOS CNA1 Features.................................................................................................................24
Chapter 2 .................................................................................................................... 28
Software Installation ........................................................................................................ 28
Requirements for Software and Hardware Environments..............................................................28
Software Installation ......................................................................................................................29
Software Uninstallation..................................................................................................................31
Dongle Installation.........................................................................................................................32
Chapter 3 .................................................................................................................... 34
7. Main Interface .................................................................................................................. 34
Main Menu and Toolbar.................................................................................................................35
Main Menu ......................................................................................................................................................35
Toolbar.............................................................................................................................................................42
Analysis Parameter Settings...........................................................................................................43
Chapter 4 .................................................................................................................... 64
Data File Management ..................................................................................................... 64
Multiple Data Support....................................................................................................................64
Data Merge.....................................................................................................................................65
Support for Fast Data Switching Format........................................................................................71
Workspace Management ................................................................................................................72
Saving the Workspace .....................................................................................................................................72
Loading the Workspace...................................................................................................................................72
Closing the Workspace....................................................................................................................................72
Chapter 5 .................................................................................................................... 73
Cellsite Information File Management........................................................................... 73
Converting Cellsite Information Files............................................................................................74
Creating Cellsite Information Files................................................................................................77
Loading/Unloading Cellsite Information Files...............................................................................83
Geographically Displaying the Cellsite Information......................................................................84
Geographically Editing the Cellsite Information............................................................................85
Finding the Cellsite Information ....................................................................................................87
Chapter 6 .................................................................................................................... 89
Basic Analysis Functions.................................................................................................. 89
Map Analysis .................................................................................................................................91
Window Layout and Shortcut Menu...............................................................................................................91
Toolbar.............................................................................................................................................................99
Map Parameter Settings ................................................................................................................................104
8. Table Analysis..............................................................................................................................123
Graph Analysis.............................................................................................................................126
Time Domain Curve Analysis.......................................................................................................................126
PDF Curve Analysis......................................................................................................................................129
1x Data Service Analysis...............................................................................................................................131
1xEV-DO DRC Index Analysis.....................................................................................................................133
1xEV-DO Connection Release Analysis.......................................................................................................134
1xEV-DO Access Attempt Analysis..............................................................................................................136
1xEV-DO Connection Attempt Analysis ......................................................................................................137
1xEV-DO Session Attempt Analysis.............................................................................................................138
Message Analysis.........................................................................................................................140
1x Message Analysis .....................................................................................................................................140
1xEV-DO Message Analysis.........................................................................................................................160
WCDMA Message Analysis .........................................................................................................................163
Chapter 7 .................................................................................................................. 168
Advanced Analysis Functions........................................................................................ 168
Pilot Analysis Function................................................................................................................168
One PN Ec/Io Analysis..................................................................................................................................169
Best Ec/Io PN Analysis .................................................................................................................................171
BTS’s Ec/Io Analysis ....................................................................................................................................172
Pilot Pollution Analysis.................................................................................................................................173
Missed Neighbor Analysis ............................................................................................................................175
PPP Link Delay Analysis .............................................................................................................177
Iperf Data Analysis.......................................................................................................................178
Drive Test Data Orientation Accuracy Amendment .....................................................................181
Fast Fading Processing.................................................................................................................183
Radio Propagation Environment Analysis....................................................................................185
Chapter 8 .................................................................................................................. 189
Data Replay..................................................................................................................... 189
9. Full Data Replay ..........................................................................................................................189
1x MS Signal Quality....................................................................................................................................193
1x Fwd & Rev FCHFER...............................................................................................................................194
1x Power........................................................................................................................................................195
1x PN Scanner PNs Strength.........................................................................................................................196
1x CW and Channel Power ...........................................................................................................................197
1xEV-DO MS Signal Quality Replay Window.............................................................................................198
1xEV-DO Power............................................................................................................................................199
1xEV-DO Best C/I, Ec/Io, SINR...................................................................................................................200
1xEV-DO Average DRC................................................................................................................................201
1xEV-DO Average RRI.................................................................................................................................202
1xEV-DO PER...............................................................................................................................................203
1xEV-DO Throughput...................................................................................................................................204
WCDMA Pilot Info .......................................................................................................................................205
WCDMA Power ............................................................................................................................................206
WCDMA BLER ............................................................................................................................................207
WCDMA PN Scanner SCs Strength Display Window.................................................................................208
Point Info Replay .........................................................................................................................209
Chapter 9 .................................................................................................................. 212
Data Query...................................................................................................................................212
Layout Description on the Data Filter & Query Window ..........................................................214
General Query Procedure.............................................................................................................215
Chapter 10 ................................................................................................................ 217
Statistics and Report....................................................................................................... 217
Parameter Statistics......................................................................................................................217
Original Data Statistics..................................................................................................................................222
Bin Statistics..................................................................................................................................................225
Statistics in a Specific Time Period...............................................................................................................226
Statistics for a Specific Geographical Area...................................................................................................226
Event Statistics.............................................................................................................................229
11. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION xi
About this User’s Manual
This manual briefly introduces the ZXPOS CNA1 product and its R&D
background, describes in detail how to install ZXPOS CNA1 and how to
use the product to perform data analysis tasks.
Note: The operation descriptions and user interfaces in this manual are
based on Windows® 2000 operating system. User interfaces under other
supported operating system may be of some difference, however, the operation
descriptions are still applicable.
Purpose of this User’s Manual
This manual is divided into 11 chapters:
Chapter 1 Overview describes the background, product modules and
product features of ZXPOS CNA1.
Chapter 2 Software Installation describes the lowest configuration
and suggested configuration of the software running environment,
introduces the installation and illuminates the usage of the license
dongle.
12. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
xii Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Chapter 3 Main Interface briefly introduces the menu and toolbar in
the main window and describes the meanings of all analysis parameters
in detail.
Chapter 4 Data File Management describes the process to manage
data files, including how to load, unload and merge data files, how to
convert original drive test data to ZRX (ZTE fast exchange format) data,
how to save and load workspaces.
Chapter 5 Cellsite Information File Management describes the
process to manage the cellsite information files, including how to import,
create, load, unload, browse, edit and geographical display the cellsite
information files.
Chapter 6 Basic Analysis Functions describes the basic methods for
data analysis, such as geographical analysis, spreadsheet analysis, 2-D
graph analysis and message analysis.
Chapter 7 Advanced Analysis Functions describes advanced
analysis functions of ZXPOS CNA1, such as pilot analysis, PPP link delay
analysis, AT re-activation delay, Iperf data analysis, GPS error handling,
fast fading handling and radio propagation environment analysis.
Chapter 8 Data Replay describes two data replay modes: full data
replay and short-cut data replay.
Chapter 9 Data Query describes the multiple-conditioned query
function.
Chapter 10 Statistics and Report describes various statistics
methods and report output functions.
Chapter 11 User Support describes the user support information of
ZXPOS CNA1 product.
13. About this User’s Manual
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION xiii
Typographical Conventions
ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
TAB L E 1 TY P O G R AP H I C AL CO N V E N T I O N S
Typeface Meaning
Italics References to other guides and documents; parameter values
“Quotes” Links on screens
Bold Menus, menu options, input fields, radio button names, check
boxes, drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name
Constant width Text that you type, program code, files and directory names, and
function names
[ ] Optional parameters
{ } Mandatory parameters
| Select one of the parameters that are delimited by it
Note: Provides additional information about a certain topic
Checkpoint: Indicates that a particular step needs to be checked
before proceeding further
Tip: Indicates a suggestion or hint to make things easier or more
productive for the reader
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xiv Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Mouse Operation Conventions
TAB L E 2 MO U S E OP E R AT I O N CO N V E N T I ON S
Typeface Meaning
Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse
button) once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left
mouse button) twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button (usually the right
mouse button) once.
Drag Refers to pressing and holding a mouse button and moving the
mouse.
Safety Signs
TAB L E 3 SAF E T Y SI G N S
Safety Signs Meaning
Danger: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word should
be limited to only extreme situations.
Warning: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be
used to alert against unsafe practices.
15. About this User’s Manual
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION xv
Safety Signs Meaning
Erosion: Beware of erosion.
Electric shock: There is a risk of electric shock.
Electrostatic: The device may be sensitive to static electricity.
Microwave: Beware of strong electromagnetic field.
Laser: Beware of strong laser beam.
No flammables: No flammables can be stored.
No touching: Do not touch.
No smoking: Smoking is forbidden.
16. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
xvi Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
How to Get in Touch
The following sections provide information on how to obtain support for
the documentation and the software.
Customer Support
If you have problems, questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
your product, contact us by e-mail at support@zte.com.cn. You can also
call our customer support center at (86) 755 26771900 and (86) 800-
9830-9830.
Documentation Support
ZTE welcomes your comments and suggestions on the quality and
usefulness of this document. For further questions, comments, or
suggestions on the documentation, you can contact us by e-mail at
doc@zte.com.cn; or you can fax your comments and suggestions to (86)
755 26772236. You can also explore our website at
http://support.zte.com.cn, which contains various interesting subjects
like documentation, knowledge base, forum and service request.
17. About this User’s Manual
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION xvii
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18. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 18
C h a p t e r 1
Overview
In this chapter, you will learn about:
ZXPOS overview
ZXPOS CNA1 modules
ZXPOS CNA1 features
ZXPOS Overview
Operation efficiency and profit of the mobile communication network
finally depend on network quality and capacity, which are directly
embodied in the interface between the user and telecom operator. This
shall be the concern of network optimization. Network optimization has
become one of the major concerns of operators due to changes of the
radio propagation environment and frequent capacity expansion and
upgrade. A set of auxiliary tools is in urgent need by the network
optimization engineers to test, analyze and diagnose the network so as
to locate and predict network quality and capacity problems and to
make out the network optimization solution or plan. Network
optimization analysis software plays an important role in this course.
The analysis software can represent the network running status on the
user side and combine the data from multiple sources including the
19. Chapter 1 - Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 19
network side for analysis to further discover the deeper causes of each
phenomenon. Good analysis software can offer network running status
report and, based on which, give suggestions on the optimization
solution.
The capability and reliability of the network optimization analysis
software relies on deep understanding of the network by the software
developer. And the fundamental character of the network to evolve
constantly and dynamically requires the software developer to keep
pace with technology and market changes and provide users with timely
services.
In the wireless product context, ZTE has formed the overall network
solutions covering such technical fields as CDMA, PHS, GoTa, GSM,
WCDMA and TD-SCDMA. ZTE has had a complete mobile communication
product line of system equipment, value-added service products and
terminals throughout 2G, 2.5G and 3G. Its CDMA technologies and
products lead the industry in China. ZTE took part in China Unicom’s
CDMA network construction tender competition with its whole set of
independently developed cdma2000 1x equipment which ZTE has
intellectual property rights to, and obtained considerable market shares.
Now, ZTE’s cdma2000 EVDO products in ALL IP structure have been put
to the global market.
ZTE devotes itself to providing high-quality wireless communication
products and wireless network planning & optimization services, and
has a professional and technical team with normative operation, rich
experiences and perfect technologies to offer a whole set of services
from system planning to optimization & maintenance.
As an evolutive planning and optimization system towards 3G, ZXPOS
(“ZTE Network Planning & Optimization System”) is designed to satisfy
actual requirements of wireless network planning and optimization and
has been developed and perfected through actual field applications by
numerous users, leveraging years of experience of hundreds of ZTE
experts on network planning and optimization engineering. ZXPOS
supports multi-technology networks from 2G to 2.5G and 3G including
cdma2000 1x/EV, WCDMA and TD-SCDMA. It can support all the stages
from network planning, disposition, testing to network maintenance and
20. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
20 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
optimization. The aims are to help the operators to improve the
efficiency of the communication system and the quality of the service,
enhance the competitive ability and finally get the best return out of
gigantic investments.
ZXPOS integrates network planning & simulation software, and drives
test software & equipment, wireless data analysis and expert analysis
system. It uses open structure to support multi-technology systems and
equipment of other vendors.
The following are ZXPOS core products commercially available already:
ZXPOS CNS1: Network Planning & Simulation Software
ZXPOS CNS1 applies to IS95, cdma2000 1X & EVDO & EVDV, UMTS,
and TD-SCDMA technology systems for wireless network planning,
simulation and design analysis. It supports tests on multiple services,
multiple terminals, and multiple carriers, fast pilot coverage analysis,
static analysis, and Monte Carlo analysis.
ZXPOS CNT1: Profession Testing Tool for 2G/2.5G/3G Networks
ZXPOS CNT1 is professional test software for 3G wireless networks
by collecting, displaying and recording various data of base stations
and terminals to enable fast RF problem diagnosis. With a scanner
connected, CNT1 supports PN scanning, channel power, spectrum
and CW power measurement, and Ec/Io, propagation delay, finger,
and Walsh code power analysis.
ZXPOS CNA1: Wireless Network Analysis (Post-processing) Software
ZXPOS CNA1 is professional analysis (post-processing) software for
wireless network optimization. Based on multi-source data including
test data, OMC data, cellsite data, and map information, ZXPOS
CNA1 provides a variety of ways to perform network performance
and event analysis, statistics and reporting. A set of powerful
functions is provided.
ZXPOS CNO1: 3G Network Performance Expert Analysis Software
ZXPOS CNO1 provides a platform for 3G wireless network
performance analysis based on OMC parameter configuration,
collection of performance data, KPI data, handoff data and alarm
21. Chapter 1 - Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 21
data, etc, providing comprehensive and intelligent analysis function
along with functions of powerful query, statistics, network planning,
problem detecting & diagnosis, graphical display, and reporting.
CNO1 assists RF engineers monitor, evaluate and optimize the
network performance more efficiently.
The following figure shows the architecture of ZTE Network Planning
& Optimization System (ZXPOS). ZXPOS integrates a series of tools
including network planning and simulation software, network
performance expert analysis platform, wireless test software &
equipment, and wireless data analysis software, fully supporting the
iterative process of network planning, rollout, deployment,
verification, and optimization. Based on its open architecture,
ZXPOS provides strong extensibility on multi-technology networks
and multi-vendor equipment to serve the complex process evolving
towards 3G and beyond.
22. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
22 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
ZXPOS CNS1 Light
(Quick Preliminary Design)
ZXPOS CNS1 Enterprise
(Simulation Based Design)
ZXPOS CNO1
(Design Verification&Optimization)
GSM WCDMA
CDMA2000
1x/EV
gpsOne Gota
ZXPOS Middleware
(Multi-Tech&Vendor Adapter)
ZXPOS CNT1+CNPS
Network Config.
Database
Network PF/Alarm
Database
Drive-Test/Scanning
Database
ZXPOS CNO1 Mobile
Laptop or independent workstation)
ZXPOS CNO1 Enterprise
(NetServer or workstation)
ZXPOS CNA1
(Post-processing)
Alarm Report
Synthetical Report
TroubleShooting
Analysis
Optimization
Model
Calibration
and
Design
Optimization
Design Optimization
Parameter
Auto-Optimization
Network Upgrade
Architecture for ZXPOS – ZTE Planning&Optimization System
Network
Plan
&
Rollout
Network
Maintenance
&
Optimization
TDS-CCD
MA
OFDM-Based
B3G Network...
Multi-Technology 2G/2.5G/3G/B3G Wireless Networks
Extensible Interface
Import/Export
Network PI KPI
Expert/Knowledge
Library
ZTE Corporation 2005
Confidential
23. Chapter 1 - Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 23
ZXPOS CNA1 Modules
ZXPOS CNA1 consists of a set of core modules and extended modules,
where each core module provides supporting for one network mode
ranging from 2G to 3G and the extended modules form the combination
of diversified advanced functions. The modules are as follows:
1. Core modules
cdma2000 1x support module
cdma2000 1xEV-DO support module
GoTa support module
UMTS (WCDMA) support module
PNScanner support module
GSM support module
TD-SCDMA support module
2. Extended modules
Module of drive test data location precision improvement pre-
processing
Module of fast fading filter pre-processing
Indoor test data support module
Analysis module of forward/reverse link data combination
Analysis module of simulation – actually measured data combination
Analysis module of radio propagation environment
Advanced analysis module of data service
Comparison and analysis mode of multiple data sets
Comparison and analysis mode of multiple modes of networks
Mode of customized and dynamic data view
24. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
24 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Note: Different core and extended modules of ZXPOS CNA1 can be
dynamically combined to build different versions to satisfy different target
markets’ and customers’ demands. Therefore, the above extended modules can
be involved in various product versions. This User’s Manual focuses on functions
of the CDMA-related modules rather than all the modules mentioned above.
ZXPOS CNA1 Features
ZXPOS CNA1 has the following main features:
1. Support for multiple air interface protocols and smooth evolution
from 2G to 3G
ZXPOS CNA1 supports Multi-technology wireless networks including
CDMA IS95A/B, cdma2000 1x (RLS 0 ~ A), cdma2000 1x EVDO,
WCDMA, CDMA GoTo communication system, as well as smooth
update to cdma2000 1x EVDV.
2. Integrated data analysis
ZXPOS CNA1 supports loading and integrating of data acquired by
test software from multiple vendors, allows integrated analysis on
the background OMC-R test data, background performance data and
simulation data. This makes the software capable of analyzing both
forward and reverse links and of verifying the difference between
actual network performance and performance in early-stage design.
3. High-performance geographical analysis
ZXPOS CNA1 is capable of displaying geographically with very little
computer resource occupied with the support of a high-performance
geographical rendering engine built on GIS platform. It supports
geographical display of cellsite topology and relevant information as
well as conjunction lines between test data points and cells that are
related in various ways; supports geographically display of call
25. Chapter 1 - Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 25
events, analyzing of failure causes; supports standard geographical
navigation functions and the MapInfo®
*.tab format files as well.
4. Rich graphical and table joint analysis
ZXPOS CNA1 provides multiple ways of data presenting and
analyzing such as spreadsheet, curve diagram, histogram and pie
graph, enabling the users to analyze network performance with
different measures. Data in each analysis window can be associated
with that in other windows.
5. Synchronous replay
A user can view all wireless parameters and air interface signaling of
the network of the same time through the synchronization function
and replay the whole test through the replay function.
6. Signaling analysis
ZXPOS CNA1 provides such functions as air interface message
browsing, filtering and color setting, allowing analysis and statistics
of call events and handoff events. It also provides user-defined
event analysis functions, enabling the user, with the help of the
signaling process and statistic results, to quickly know the network
state and locate network faults. Furthermore, the software provides
rich ‘access delay’ analysis functions, allowing in-depth analysis on
the access performance of a wireless network.
7. Pilot analysis diagnosis
ZXPOS CNA1 provides multiple algorithms for pilot pollution analysis
and missing-neighbor analysis to help users fast locate the pilot
pollution and missed neighbor in the network. It supports the
analysis and rending of the Ec/Io coverage of a specified cellsite and
the Best Ec/Io coverage of all cellsites as well.
8. Data service analysis supporting function
Users can analyze the throughput at each link layer of the data
service including the PPP, IP, TCP, UDP and FTP and analyze the
Iperf data and PPP link establishment delay data to offer multiple
measures to fully assess the network data service performance.
9. Data pre-processing function
26. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
26 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
ZXPOS CNA1 provides two kinds of data pre-processing functions,
the fast-fading filtering function and the position precision improving
function respectively, to handle the singal measurement instability
and positioning error of the original drive test data to make them
reflect more realistically and objectively the statistical character of
the network operating status.
10. Query and statistics report
ZXPOS CNA1 provides the function of customized query condition
definition based on standard SQL syntax to perform single table and
cross table queries on wireless parameters and geographical
displaying of the query results. It provides data statistics of raw data
or binned data (include events and delay statistics) confined in user
defined area and time range, which can be exported into predefined
report templates.
27. Chapter 1 - Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 27
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28. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 28
C h a p t e r 2
Software Installation
In this chapter, you will learn about:
Requirements for software and hardware environments
Software installation
Software uninstallation
Dongle installation
Requirements for Software and
Hardware Environments
1. Supported operating systems
Windows 2000
Windows XP
2. Minimum computer hardware configurations
CPU: 500 MHz Intel Pentium III processor or equivalent
Memory: 128 MB physical memory
29. Chapter 2 - Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 29
Hard disk: 500 MB free space
Display card: 16-bit enhanced color
Monitor: 800 x 600 resolution
3. Recommended computer hardware configurations
CPU: 1.0 GHz Intel Pentium IV processor or greater
Memory: 256 MB or larger physical memory
Hard disk: 1 GB or larger free space
Display card: 32-bit true color
Monitor: 1024 x 768 or higher resolution
Software Installation
It is recommended to close all running programs before software
installation.
1. Procedure of installing ZXPOS CNA1
Follow the procedure below to install ZXPOS CNA1:
i. Run the ZXPOS CNA1_V*.**.**.**** _Setup.exe file in the
CD or hard disk (where, V*.**.**.**** indicates the version
number) to enter the Welcome dialog box. Click Next to enter
the License Agreement dialog box after exiting from other
running programs. In this dialog box, select I agree to the
terms of the License Agreement, and then click Next to enter
the User Information dialog box.
ii. Input the user name and company name in the User
Information dialog box and click Next to enter the
Installation Folder dialog box.
iii. Select the default folder or input a new installation folder in the
Installation Folder dialog box and click Next to enter the
Shortcut Folder dialog box.
30. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
30 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
iv. Select the default folder or input a new shortcut folder in the
Shortcut Folder dialog box and click Next to enter the Select
Packages dialog box.
v. Select the program features to install in the Select Packages
dialog box and click Next to enter the Ready to Install dialog
box.
vi. Confirm that the settings are correct in the Ready to Install
dialog box and click Next to proceed with the installation. The
installation program shall install the relevant files of ZXPOS
CNA1 to the specified directory on the hard disk.
vii. The Installation Successful dialog box will appear, indicating
the software has been successfully installed.
2. Precautions for installing the support tool software
The MapX 4.51 must be installed because it is the support tool
software for running ZXPOS CNT1. If the software has been installed
but there are problems its operation, you need re-install it.
When installing the MapX 4.51, do select the Graphics Format
Support component in the Select Components dialog box, as
shown in Figure 1. If this component is not selected, the Map
window of ZXPOS CNT1 may not support import and normal export
of files in JGP, GIF, BMP, and other graphic formats (that is, the
exported file size may be 0 byte).
31. Chapter 2 - Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 31
FI G U R E 1 SE LE C T CO MP O N E N T S
The Microsoft Word 2000 or higher version must be installed;
otherwise, reports in Word doc format cannot be generated. the
Microsoft Excel 2000 or higher version must be installed; otherwise,
reports in Excel xls format cannot be generated.
The Adobe Acrobat 5.0 or above must be installed. Otherwise, PDF
files cannot be opened.
Software Uninstallation
You can uninstall ZXPOS CNA1 in either of the following two ways: :
1. Select Start > Programs > ZTE Netscope Solution > ZXPOS
CNA1, and click the Uninstall ZXPOS CNA1 shortcut.
32. ZXPOS CNA1 (V3.0) User’s Manual
32 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
2. Select Start > Settings > Control Panel, and click the
Add/Remove Programs icon . Select ZXPOS CNA1
V*.**.**.**** from the installation program list and click Delete.
Dongle Installation
The ZXPOS CNA1 dongle should be installed so that the software can
run smoothly. There are two types of dongle: parallel interface dongle
and USB dongle, for different purchase situations and requirements.
1. Procedure of installing a parallel interface dongle
Before the installation, you are suggested to power off the computer
and printer (to avoid damaging the parallel interface dongle). Then,
insert one end of the parallel interface dongle with COMPUTER
marked on the shell into the parallel port (which can be installed on
any parallel port of the computer) and fasten the screw to ensure a
reliable connection. You can connect the data line to the back of the
parallel interface dongle if there is a printer connected or other
parallel interface peripheral. If you need install other parallel
interface dongles, you can connect these dongles to the parallel
ports of the computer in turn, and the connection sequence and
number do not affect the relevant software.
2. Procedure of installing a USB dongle
A USB dongle is a plug-and-play device and supports hot-swapping,
so you can insert the USB dongle into the USB port of the computer
without shutting down the computer. You can insert the USB dongle
to any USB port of the computer without affecting the use of USB
dongle.
If you have not installed ZXPOS CNA1 or other software of the
ZXPOS series before inserting the USB dongle, the Windows
2000/XP OS immediately prompts that a new device named UMC
(FV5.1) is found (if the old hardware is being used, it prompts that a
new device named USB Dog (Ver.C) is found) and asks you to
install the driver of this device after you insert the USB dongle into
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the USB port of the computer. Then, you need cancel the operation
of installing the device driver and run the ZXPOS CNA1 installation
program (the ZXPOS CNA1 option in the Select Packages dialog
box must be selected) to install the USB dongle driver.
3. Legal use of the ZXPOS CNA1 software
When ZXPOS CNA1 starts and runs, the dongle must be installed in
your computer; otherwise, the program cannot be started or
forcedly exit.
34. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 34
C h a p t e r 3
Main Interface
In this chapter, you will learn about:
Functions of interface elements
Windows operation and file operation function (test data exporting
and test items)
ZXPOS CNA1 main interface is of a standard WINDOWS style. Function
windows can be invoked via the main interface. The main interface
contains the following interface elements:
1. Main menu: Invoke various functional windows
2. Toolbar: Quickly invoke commonly used function windows
3. Explorer window: Display the base station situation and various
performance parameters
4. Title bar and status bar: Display the status of the software and
equipment
To start the ZXPOS CNA1 main program, select Start > Programs
> ZTE Netscope Solution > ZXPOS CNA1. The main interface is
shown in Figure 2.
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FI G U R E 2 MAI N IN T E R F AC E O F ZXPOS CNA1
Main Menu and Toolbar
Main Menu
Table 4 lists the menus of ZXPOS CNA1 and their functions.
TAB L E 4 FU N C T I O N DE S C RIP T I O N O F T H E MAI N ME N U IT E M S
Drop-down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Open… Open a data file
Save As… Save the file as the ZRX format of data file
File
Close Close the loaded test data and the open
window
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Drop-down
Menu
Menu Option Function
New Cellsite
Database…
Create a cellsite information database
Load Cellsite
Database…
Load the cellsite information database
Unload Cellsite
Database
Unload the cellsite information database
Load
Workspace…
Load the workspace
Save Workspace
As…
Save the workspace as…
Close Workspace Close the current workspace
Recent Test Files List the recent opened test data files
Recent Cellsite
Databases
List the recent opened cellsite information
database
Recent
Workspaces
List the recent opened workspaces
Exit Exit
View
Workspace
Explorer
Hide/Display the workspace explorer
New Map… Create a Map window
New Table… Create a Table window
New Graph… Create a Graph window
PDF Curve
Analysis…
Analyze PDF curve
Radio
Propagation
Environment
Analysis…
Analyze radio propagation environment
Data Query… Query data
Analysis
Data Statistics… Perform data statistics
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Drop-down
Menu
Menu Option Function
1x Message
Analysis…
Analyze 1x message
1x Data Rate
Compare
Analysis…
Analyze 1x data rate comparison
1xEV-DO
Message
Analysis…
Analyze 1xEV-DO message
1xEV-DO DRC
Index Statistics…
Perform 1xEV-DO DRC Index statistics
1xEV-DO
Connection
Release
Statistics…
Perform 1xEV-DO connection release statistics
1xEV-DO Access
Attempt
Statistics…
Perform 1xEV-DO access attempt statistics
1xEV-DO
Connection
Attempt
Statistics…
Perform 1xEV-DO connection attempt statistics
1xEV-DO Session
Attempt
Statistics…
Perform 1xEV-DO session attempt statistics
WCDMA L3
Message…
Analyze WCDMA message
Drive Test
Replay…
Drive test data replay
Point Info
Replay…
Single data point replay window
Replay
1x MS Signal
Quality…
1x MS signal quality value replay window
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Drop-down
Menu
Menu Option Function
1x FCHFER… 1x service channel error frame rate replay
window
1x Power… 1x power replay window
1x PN Scanner
PNs Strength…
1x PN Scanner pilot intensity replay window
1x CW and
Channel Power…
1x CW and channel power replay window
1xEV-DO MS
Signal Quality…
1xEV-DO MS signal quality value replay
window
1xEV-DO
Power…
1xEV-DO power replay window
1xEV-DO Best
C/I,Ec/Io,SINR…
1xEV-DO best C/I,Ec/Io,SINR replay window
1xEV-DO
Average DRC…
1x EV-DO average DRC replay window
1xEV-DO
Average RRI…
1xEV-DO average RRI replay window
1xEV-DO PER… 1xEV-DO average PER replay window
1xEV-DO
Throughput…
1xEV-DO throughput replay window
WCDMA UE
Signal Quality…
WCDMA MS signal quality value replay window
WCDMA BLER… WCDMA channel error block rate replay
window
WCDMA Power… WCDMA power replay window
WCDMA
PNScanner SCs
Strength…
WCDMA PN Scanner pilot intensity replay
window
Tools
Analysis
Parameter
Setup…
Analysis parameter setup
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Drop-down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Cellsite files
Converter…
Cellsite information file converter
PPP Delay
Analysis…
PPP link delay analysis
Iperf Curve
Analysis…
Iperf data analysis
GPS Error
Handle...
GPS error handling
Eliminate Fast
Fading...
Eliminate Fast Fading window
Cascade Cascade windows
Tile Horizontally Tile the windows horizontally
Tile Vertically Tile the windows vertically
Window
Minimize All Minimizes all windows
Help Topics Help topics
Help About… About this software (including technical
supports)
ZXPOS CNA1 main menu will add the relevant drop-down menus and
options based on the currently activated window. If the Map window is
active, the drop-down menus as shown in Table 5 shall be added in the
main menu.
TAB L E 5 SU P PL E M EN T AR Y EX P L AN AT I O N S O F T H E MAI N ME N U (MA P WI N D O W )
Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Arrow Activate the mouse pointer as an arrow
Map
Operation
Pan Activate the mouse pointer to drag the map
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Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Center Activate the mouse pointer to be in the map
center
Zoom In Activate the mouse pointer to zoom in the map
Zoom Out Activate the mouse pointer to zoom out the map
View Entire Data
Layer
View the entire data layer
Previous Viewport Skip to the previous view of the map
Refresh Refresh the current view
Show Info Show the information of a data point
Show Table Show the relevant table of the current layer
Copy Map Copy the map
Copy Legend Copy the legend
Copy Map and
Legend
Copy the map and legend
Export To Bitmap… Export the map as the bmp file
Export To .Mapinfo
File…
Export the map as the tab file
Select Tool >
Select By Rectangle
Select the layer object by rectangle
Draw Tool > Draw
Line
Draw a line
Draw Tool > Draw
Circle
Draw a circle
Draw Tool > Draw
Ellipse
Draw an ellipse
Draw Tool > Draw
Rectangle
Draw a rectangle
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Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Draw Tool > Draw
Polyline
Draw multiple polylines
Distance Measure the distance between two points on the
map
Add Text Add the user note
Clear All Drawings Clear all drawings drawn by users
Layers Control… Layers control
Map Settings… Set the map
Themes Settings… Set the legend
Cell Color
Settings…
Set the cell color
Marker Settings… Set the marker layer
Map Options
Cellsite Settings… Set the cell layer
If the Table window is active, the menu as shown in Table 6 shall be
added in the main menu.
TAB L E 6 SU P PL E M EN T AR Y EX P L AN AT I O N S O F T H E MAI N ME N U (TA B L E WI N D O W )
Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Find… Find a record based on the ID or Date Time
Copy Selection Copy the selected data in the Table
Export to CSV… Export the Table to a CSV file
ReDraw Refresh the Table window
Table
Operation
Enable Synchronize Enable/Disable the synchronization function
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Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Show Relate Map
Form…
Show the Map window related to the currently
selected field
Show Relate Map
With Table…
Show the Map window related to the first field
that can be geographically displayed in this
data table
If the Graph window is currently activated, the menu as shown in Table
7 shall be added in the main menu.
TAB L E 7 SU P PL E M EN T AR Y EX P L AN AT I O N S O F T H E MAI N ME N U (GR A P H WI N D O W )
Drop-
down
Menu
Menu Option Function
Enable Synchronize Enable the synchronization function
Graph
Operation Export… Export the Graph window as a Bmp file
Toolbar
Table 8 lists the buttons in the toolbar of ZXPOS CNA1 main interface
and their functions.
TAB L E 8 BU T T O N S I N T H E TO O L B AR
Button Function Description Relevant Menu Item
Open a data file File > Open
Save the file as a ZRX file File > Save As
Hide/Display the workspace
explorer
View > Workspace Explorer
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Button Function Description Relevant Menu Item
Open a new Map window Analysis > New Map
Open a new Table window Analysis > New Table
Open a new Graph window Analysis > New Graph
Open the statistics window Analysis > Data Statistics
Set the analysis parameter Tools > Analysis Parameter Setup
Cascade windows Windows > Cascade
Tile the windows horizontally Windows > Tile Horizontally
Tile the windows vertically Windows > Tile Vertically
Analysis Parameter Settings
It is necessary to set the parameters before using ZXPOS CNA1 for
analysis. Select Tools > Analysis Parameter Settings… on the main
window of ZXPOS CNA1 to enter the Analysis Param Settings dialog
box. There are 12 tabs, which are described respectively as follows:
1. Setting the CDMA system parameters
Select CDMA System Parameter in the Analysis Param Settings
window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 3.
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FI G U R E 3 CDMA SY S T E M PAR AM E T E R PAN E
The parameters in the CDMA System Parameter pane are
described in Table 9.
TAB L E 9 PAR AM E T E R S I N TH E CDMA SY S T E M PAR AM E T E R PAN E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value
Range
Default
Value
OMS
Calibration
Times With
Phone Time
This parameter calibrates the offset
time of the operation and
maintenance center (OMS). It is a
global parameter and thus its setting
affects the analysis in all Map
windows. It is suggested that you
close all Map windows before
modifying this parameter.
It is calculated through the
PhoneTime-OMSTime formula.
-- 0 s
Max OMS & The maximum interval between the -- 10 s
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Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value
Range
Default
Value
Phone Interval
Time
OMS Time and Phone Time, the data
point of the same time is considered
if the time value is less than this
interval.
It is calculated through the
PhoneTime-OMSTime formula.
SCH
Retransmit
Frame Rate
Time Span
Time span in the SCH retransmission
rate calculation
>0 1 s
2. Setting parameters in the CDMA general pilot pollution algorithm
Select CDMA General Pilot Pollution in the Analysis Param
Settings window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 4.
FI G U R E 4 CDMA GE N E R A L PI L OT PO L L UT I O N PA N E
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The parameters in the CDMA General Pilot Pollution pane are
described in Table 10.
TAB L E 10 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E SE T U P TAB
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range Default
Value
X1 Ec/Io lower limit reference value -31 to 0 -15
X2 Ec/Io upper limit reference value -31 to 0 -15
X3 Ec/Io lower limit reference value -31 to 0 -17
X4
Level difference of two
algorithms
0 to 2 1
There are three methods to calculate the general pilot pollution:
Algorithm 1 (GPPA 1 for short): When the number of pilot larger
than X1 in the Ec/Io is not less than the threshold n, it indicates that
there is pilot pollution. By default, X1 equals -15 dB, n is 4 in the
CDMA95 system and n is 5 in the cdma2000 1x system.
Algorithm 2 (GPPA 2 for short): When the number of pilot between
X3 and X2 in the Ec/Io is not less than the threshold m, it indicates
that there is pilot pollution. By default, X2 equals -15 dB, X3 equals
-17 dB, m is 3 in the CDMA95 system and m is 4 in the cdma2000
1x system.
Integrated algorithm (GPPA1+A2 for short): Integrate GPPA1 and
GPPA2, and the judgment condition is:
Max (PNCount (Ec/Io>X1), PNCount (X3<=Ec/Io<=X2)+X4)>=n,
X4 is n-m=1 by default.
Upon the analysis, the following information shall be added under
each drive test point and the relevant information can be viewed
through the Show Table button in the Map window:
i. Count of pilots complying with GPPA1 and their information
ii. Count of pilots complying with GPPA2 and their information
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iii. Count of pilots complying with GPPA1+A2 and their information
Then, the pilot pollution situation shall be obtained upon the analysis
for the pilot number.
3. Setting parameters in the CDMA special pilot pollution algorithm
Select CDMA Special Pilot Pollution in the Analysis Param
Settings window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 5.
FI G U R E 5 CDMA SP E C I AL PI L O T PO L L U TI O N PAN E
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The parameters in the CDMA Special Pilot Pollution pane are
described in Table 11.
TAB L E 11 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E CDMA SP E C I AL PI L O T PO L L U T I O N PAN E
Field/Butt
on Name
Function Description Value Range Default
Value
X1
RxPower lower limit reference value
(indicating the coverage range)
-108 to -68 -100
X2 Best Ec/Io upper limit reference value -31 to 0 -14
X3 Ec/Io lower limit reference value -31 to 0 -15
X4 Pilot number 0 to 512 3
X5 Delta Ec/Io upper limit reference value -5 to 5 2
X6 Pilot number 0 to 512 4
There are two methods to calculate the special pilot pollution (ZTE
special algorithms) and three analysis representation modes:
Algorithm 1 (SPPA 1 for short): When the RxPower is larger than X1
and Best Ec/Io is less than X2, there is pilot pollution (in the case
that the interference is eliminated). By default, X1 is -100 dBm (that
is, coverage area) and X2 is -14 dB.
Algorithm 2 (SPPA 2 for short): When the number of pilot with Ec/Io
larger than X3 is more than X4 and X6 or more pilot intensities are
equivalent (PNCount (deltaEc/Io<=X5)>=X6), there shall be pilot
pollution. By default, X3 is -15 dB; X4 is 3 in the CDMA95 system
and X4 is 4 in the cdma2000 1x system; X5 is 2 dB; X6 is not larger
than X4 + 1. SPPA2 is the most precise special pilot pollution
algorithm.
The following information shall be added under each drive test point
upon the analysis:
SPPA 1: 1 for compliance and 0 for incompliance.
Pilot information for SPPA 1 compliance
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SPPA 2: 1 for compliance and 0 for incompliance.
Pilot information for SPPA 2 compliance
For both SPPA 1 and SPPA 2 compliance: (1 for SPPA 1 compliance,
2 for SPPA 2 compliance, 3 for both compliance and 0 for other
cases)
Pilot information for both SPPA 1 and SPPA 2 compliance
4. CDMA PNScanner analysis parameter setup
Select CDMA PNScanner in the Analysis Param Settings window
to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 6.
FI G U R E 6 CDMA PNSC AN N E R PAN E
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The parameters in the CDMA PNScanner pane are described in
Table 12.
TAB L E 12 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E CDMA PNSC AN N E R PAN E
Field/Bu
tton
Name
Function Description Value
Range
Default
Value
Max
PNScanne
r &
Phone
Interval
Time
The maximum interval between the
PNScanner Time and Phone Time. If the value
is less than this interval, these two points are
considered to be one, which is calculated
through the PhoneTime-PNscannerTime
formula.
-- 1 s
Pilot Inc Pilot step length increment is the Pilot Inc
parameter of the PNScanner, which shall be
matched with the actual situation. Set it as 1
if you are not clear about it, however, the PN
analysis speed is slower several times than
the correct setting.
1 to 512 4
X1 Ec/Io decision lower limit value -31 to 0 -13
X2
Error frame lower limit value, 0 is a special
case, where error frame shall not be
considered
0 to 100 0
Principle of the CDMA missed neighbor algorithm: In the drive test,
the mobile station (MS) obtains the neighbor list from the BS, the
PNScanner continuously performs the frequency-sweep measure for
512 PNs (the measure mode is related to the Pilot Inc setting of the
PNScaner) and records the Ec/Io records. If a PN is not in the
neighbor list but its intensity exceeds the threshold X1 (-13 dB by
default) and the forward basic channel error frame rate is larger
than the threshold X2 (0 by default, that is, the error frame rate is
ignored), this PN is considered as the missed neighbor PN.
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5. CDMA message analysis parameter setup
Select CDMA Message in the Analysis Param Settings window to
enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 7.
At present, 6 versions of CDMA air interface protocols are supported
and it is the cdma2000 1x IS-2000-Release 0 by default. Select the
cdmaOne IS-95A in 800 M or 1900 M CDMA95 system.
FI G U R E 7 CDMA ME S S AG E PAN E
To point out, modification of the analysis parameters will not change
the parameters and status of an open window and it will take effect
in the parameters and status of a new window.
The parameters in the CDMA Message pane are described in Table
13.
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TAB L E 13 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E CDMA ME S S AG E PAN E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range Default Value
CDMA Mobile
Protocol
Version
The CDMA air interface
protocol version
supported by the current
software
cdmaOne IS-
95A
cdmaOne tsb74
cdmaOne IS-
95b4
cdmaOne IS-
95b5
cdma2000 1x
IS-2000-Release
0
cdma2000 1x
IS-2000-Release
A
cdma20001x IS-
2000-Release 0
Missed Message
Options
It can assume whether
this call is the calling or
called party when the
key message for call
establishment is missed.
Origination
Message
Terminate
Message
Origination
Message
Call Fail Timer
Timer established by the
originating and
terminating call, that is,
the maximum time
threshold of
establishment failure
-- 10 s
6. Setting parameters in the WCDMA general pilot pollution algorithm
Select WCDMA Pilot Pollution in the Analysis Param Settings
window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 8.
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FI G U R E 8 WCDMA PI L OT PO L L UT I O N PA NE
The parameters in the WCDMA Pilot Pollution pane are described
in Table 14.
TAB L E 14 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E WCDMA PI L OT PO L L UT I O N PA N E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range Default Value
Tp Pilot pollution threshold -31 to 0 -13
Ta Active set threshold -31 to 0 -15
The system currently implements two WCDMA general pilot pollution
algorithms (GPPA 1 and GPPA 2).
GPPA 1: When the number of the pilot with Ec/Io larger than Tp is
more than N, there shall be pilot pollution. N is related to and larger
than the active set generally.
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GPPA 2: When the number of the pilot with Ec/Io between Tp and
Ta is more than N, there shall be pilot pollution. Tp is larger than Ta
(that is, larger than the active set threshold) but number of pilot
that cannot enter the active set is too large, which may be due to
the full active set or admission control.
7. Setting parameters in the WCDMA special pilot pollution algorithm
Select WCDMA Special Pilot Pollution in the Analysis Param
Settings window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 9.
FI G U R E 9 WCDMA SP E C I AL PI L O T PO L L UT I O N PAN E
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The parameters in the WCDMA Special Pilot Pollution pane are
described in Table 15.
TAB L E 15 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E WCDMA SP E C I AL PI L O T PO L L U TI O N PAN E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value
Range
Default
Value
X1 Ec/Io lower limit reference value -31 to 0 -15
X2 Pilot number 0 to 511 3
X3
Delta Ec/Io upper limit reference
value
-5 to 5 2
X4 Pilot number 0 to 511 4
Special pilot pollution calculation method SPPA 1: When the
number N of the pilot with Ec/Io larger than X1 is more than X2 and
the number of these N pilots with the intensity difference less than
X3 is more than X4, there shall be pilot pollution. By default, X1 is -
15 db and X4 is not larger than X2+1.
8. WCDMA PNScanner analysis parameter setup
Select WCDMA PNScanner in the Analysis Param Settings
window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 10.
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FI G U R E 10 WCDMA PNSC AN N E R PAN E
The parameters in the WCDMA PNScanner pane are described in
Table 16.
TAB L E 16 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E WCDMA PNSC AN N E R PAN E
Field/Butt
on Name
Function Description
Value
Range
Default
Value
Max
PNScanner
&Phone
Interval
Time
The maximum interval time between the
WCDMA Layer and WCDMA PNScanner
Layer data in the analysis, that is, the
data are considered to be at the same
time if the value is in this range,
This parameter is calculated through the
PhoneTime-PNscannerTime
formula.
-- 1 s
Pilot Inc
Pilot step length increment is the Pilot Inc
parameter of the PNScanner, which shall
be matched with the actual situation.
1 to 511 1
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Field/Butt
on Name
Function Description
Value
Range
Default
Value
User List
Reads the User List data in the
PNScanner of SD5
--
Do not
select it
Top N
Reads the Top N data in the PNScanner
of SD5
-- Select it
X1 Ec/Io decision lower limit value -31 to 0 -13
Principle of the missed neighbor algorithm: In the drive test, the MS
obtains the neighbor list from the BS and the PNScanner
continuously performs the frequency-sweep measure for 512 PSCs.
On a data point, when a PSC is not in the neighbor list and the
PNScanner finds that the PSC intensity exceeds the threshold X1 (-
13 dB by default), this PSC shall be judged to be that of the missed
neighbor.
9. WCDMA message analysis parameter setup
Select WCDMA Message in the Analysis Param Settings window
to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 11.
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FI G U R E 11 WCDMA ME S S AG E PAN E
The parameters in the WCDMA Message pane are described in
Table 17.
TAB L E 17 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E WCDMA ME S S AG E PAN E
Field/Button Name Function Description Value Range
Default
Value
Missed Message Options
It can assume whether
this call is the calling or
called party when the key
message for call
establishment is missed.
Origination
Message
Terminate
Message
Originatio
n Message
Incoming Call Fail Timer Incoming call failure timer -- 10 s
Outgoing Call Fail Timer Outgoing call failure timer -- 10 s
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10. Setting WCDMA cover rate parameters
Select the WCDMA Cover Rate column to enter a dialog box, as
shown in Figure 12.
FI G U R E 12 WCDMA CO V E R RAT E PAN E
The parameters in the WCDMA Cover Rate pane are described in
Table 18.
TAB L E 18 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E WCDMA CO V E R RAT E PAN E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range
Default
Value
Rx Power
A parameter in the cover
rate algorithm: Rx Power
setting value
-- -100
Total Aggregate
Ec/Io
A parameter in the cover
rate algorithm: total
-- -13
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Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range
Default
Value
aggregate Ec/Io setting
value
11. Setting parameters in the Agilent in building test map
Select Agilent In Building Test in the Analysis Param Settings
window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 13.
FI G U R E 13 AG I L E N T I N BU I LD I N G TE S T PAN E
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The parameters in the Agilent in Building Test pane are described
in Table 19.
TAB L E 19 PAR AM E T E R S I N T H E AG I L E N T I N BU I L D I N G TE S T PAN E
Field/Button Name Function Description Value
Range
Default Value
Width Represented By The
Picture
Width represented by
the test map
-- 0
Height Represented By The
Picture
Height represented by
the test map
-- 0
Map Picture Begin Longitude Start longitude of the
map
-- 0
Map Picture Begin Latitude Start latitude of the map -- 0
This Corner Selects a corner as the
start point
-- TopLeft
12. Setting system parameters
Select System Parameter in the Analysis Param Settings
window to enter a dialog box, as shown in Figure 14.
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FI G U R E 14 SYS T E M PAR AM E T E R PAN E
The parameters in the System Parameter pane are described in
Table 20.
TAB L E 20 P AR AM E T E R S I N TH E SY S T EM PAR AM E T E R PAN E
Field/Button
Name
Function Description Value Range
Default
Value
Degrees Decimal
Latitude and longitude in the
output text of the table are
represented in decimal
degrees
-- Selected
Degrees:Minutes:Sec
onds
Latitude and longitude in the
output text of the table are
represented in the format of
Degrees:Minutes:Seconds
--
Not
selected
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C h a p t e r 4
Data File Management
In this chapter, you will learn about:
Multiple data support
Data merge
Support for fast data switching format
Workspace management
ZXPOS CNA1 supports multiple test data including the drive test data
and other auxiliary data and supports the flexible merge of multiple
data, which is the basis of the rich and powerful analysis function of
ZXPOS CNA1. ZXPOS CNA1 supports the zrx (a fast switching format of
data) specially to greatly save the storage space of the test data and
speed up the loading process. The workspace storage and load functions
provided by ZXPOS CNA1 enormously simplify users’ operation and
improve the working efficiency.
Multiple Data Support
ZXPOS CNA1 can read multiple types of data files such as drive test
data, OMC-R data, simulation data, smart antenna data, Iperf data and
PPP data.
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13. Drive test data
Test data (*.apt) of ZXPOS CNT1, the ZTE network optimization
test software
Test data (such as *.sd5) of other network optimization drive test
devices
The CNA1 special fast switching data (*.zrx)
14. OMC-R data
OMC-R reverse FER test data (*.ntp)
OMC-R reverse power control test data (*.pgp)
15. Simulation data:
Simulation data of the Planet and Wizard
Simulation data of 3ga
Data Merge
Select File > Open from the ZXPOS CNA1 main interface to load
various data types, where you can select one or more files.
1. There are two progress bars in data loading, as shown in Figure 15,
where, the blue one shows the load progress of the current data
table and the dark green one shows the load progress of the whole
data file.
FI G U R E 15 PRO G R E S S BA R S O F DA T A FI L E LO A D
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After the file is opened, its node shall be added in the Explorer tree
in the left of the ZXPOS CNA1 main interface, as shown in Figure 16.
FI G U R E 16 EX P L O R E R TR E E
The root node of the Explorer tree is Workspace, the main and
branch nodes are data table nodes and site information file nodes.
The data table nodes include four types of data:
CDMA 1x data table
Phone Table: mobile phone table
Message Table: message table
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PN Scanner Table: There are five PNScanner data tables, Peak
Ec/Io, Peak Ec, Aggregate Ec/Io, Aggregate Ec and Delay.
OMSRFER Table: reverse FER table of the OMC-R test
OMSRPC Table: reverse power control measurement table of the
OMC-R test for continuous error frames analysis
SIMU Table: simulation data table
Data Service (1x) Table: 1x data service table
1xEV-DO data table
DO Service Table: 1xEV-DO service data table
DO Message Table: 1xEV-DO message table
WCDMA data table
Phone Table: mobile phone table
Message Table: message table
PN Scanner Table: There are two PNScanner data tables, Ec/Io
and Ec.
TCP/IP data table
TCP/IP Table: TCP/IP service data table, special for data services.
2. If there have been data loaded to the software, the data merge
setting interface appears, as shown in Figure 17.
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FI G U R E 17 FIL E ME R G E OPT I O N WI N D O W
At present, ZXPOS CNA1 supports five merge modes. For merge rules,
refer to Figure 18 and description below: (to simplify the description, we
call the loaded file A and file to be loaded B).
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FI G U R E 18 FIL E ME R G E
Replace (No Merge): B (file to be loaded) is used to replace A
(loaded file) and only B is left upon the merge.
Additive merge: For data layers exist in both A and B, if they are not
overlapped in time, records in B shall be added in the front or end of
the relevant layer in A; otherwise, they cannot be merged.
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Brutal merge: Insert all records in B into A based on the time order.
For files without time overlapped, this merge is equivalent to
additive merge; for data with time overlapped, this mode is
insignificant sometimes, however, the data integrity is ensured,
which shall be noted when this mode is employed.
Selective merge: Add records in B of which the creation time is
different from any record in A to A, and discard the other records in
B.
Time-offset merge:Make time offset and merge to avoid time
overlapping. Offset the log time of every record in file B so that the
time range of these records do not overlap with that of file A. With
the Auto Offset option checked, the offset value is automatically
calculated to avoid time range overlapping. On the other hand, with
the Fixed Offset option checked the time offset appointed by the
user is applied to records in file B. The Additive Merge mode is then
applied.
Notice that in Time-offset Merge mode, if the user appointed time offset is
not appropriate and the time overlapping still exists after time offsetting of file
B, the subsequent additive merge will fail, meaning that the Time-offset Merge
itself will fail.
In addition, there are three check options in Figure 17.
Select Merge Mode Automatically: The merge mode is
automatically selected, that is, a merge mode is employed based on
the time overlapping. Additive merge is adopted for no time
overlapping; time-offset merge is adopted for time overlapping.
Here, you can also set the time offset parameters through Auto
Offset and Fix Offset.
Report merge result: The merge result is reported and an
example is shown in Figure 19.
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FI G U R E 19 ME R G E RE S U LT RE P O R T
Apply to all files: Apply one merge mode for all files to be loaded
currently.
After you set the merge mode and click Load, the software starts
loading the data; if you click Skip, the current data file shall be
skipped without being loaded.
Support for Fast Data Switching
Format
Select File > Save As… from the ZXPOS CNA1 main menu to save all
test data loaded by the current ZXPOS CNA1 as the special switching
format of data of ZXPOS CNA1 with an extension of zrx.
Compared with apt and sd5 drive test data, the zrx data file occupies
less space and loads data more rapidly without information loss
basically, so it is a good choice to adopt a zrx file as the CNA1 data
source.
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Workspace Management
ZXPOS CNA1 workspace records the data currently loaded to the
software and information of open windows. Such information can be
saved to an *.zrw file. Combination of data and windows can be
customized through the workspace file, thus, data can be loaded and
windows can be accessed automatically after a workspace file is opened,
which improves the working efficiency greatly.
Saving the Workspace
Select File > Save Workspace As… from ZXPOS CNA1 main menu to
save the currently loaded data, cellsite information, map information
and opened window information to a specified file.
Loading the Workspace
Select File > Load Workspace... from ZXPOS CNA1 main menu to
open a workspace file. The software closes the current workspace first,
then loads data and opens the window based on the information in the
workspace file.
Closing the Workspace
Select File > Close Workspace from ZXPOS CNA1 main menu to close
all opened data files, cellsite information files and windows. By then,
ZXPOS CNA1 main interface recovers the initial status, as shown in
Figure 2.
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C h a p t e r 5
Cellsite Information File
Management
In this chapter, you will learn about:
How to convert cellsite information files
How to create cellsite information files
How to load/unload cellsite information files
How to geographically display cellsite information files
How to geographically edit cellsite information files
How to find cellsite information files
The cellsite information file reflects the wireless network topology. It
serves as important input information together with the test data.
ZXPOS CNA1 creates and uses the cellsite information file with an
extension of zrc, supports the conversion among such formats of cellsite
data as zrc, xls, cd2 and dbf through the converter and directly creates
the zrc format of cellsite data in the software.
In addition, ZXPOS CNA1 can geographically display and edit the cellsite
information.
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Converting Cellsite Information
Files
The converter CellConverter.exe can be employed to convert files
among ZXPOS CNA1 cellsite information file (in zrc format), the cd2
files of the Opas32 and the xls and dbf files of the NetPOS.
1. Select Start > Programs > ZTE Netscope Solution > Shared
Tools > Cellsite file Converter to enter the window, as shown in
Figure 20.
2. Select the required conversion source and destination format tab
from the Cellsite files Converter window. For example, click the
From *.xls or *.dbf to *.zrc file tab to convert the xls or dbf
format of file to the zrc format.
FI G U R E 20 CE L L S IT E FI LE CO N V E R T E R 1
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3. Click Import to enter the dialog box as shown Figure 21, select a
source file and click Open. The file conversion window is shown in
Figure 22.
FI G U R E 21 SE L E C T A SO U RC E FIL E
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FI G U R E 22 CE L L S IT E FI LE CO N V E R T E R 2
4. Click Export to modify the converted zrc file name and path.
5. Click Start to start the conversion and convert the source file to the
zrc file supported by ZXPOS CNA1.
In addition, you can get the following information by clicking Help in
the file conversion window:
1. The suffix of the NetPOS file is dbf. This format is adopted by
another ZTE internal network optimization tool, NetPOS, and files in
this format can be opened with Microsoft Excel.
2. cd2 is the CellSite Editor software file format in the Agilent E6474A.
3. The cd2 file cannot represent repeater, so the information about
repeater is lost when the zrc and NetPOS files are converted to cd2
format.
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Creating Cellsite Information
Files
Select File > New CellSites database from the ZXPOS CNA1 main
interface to enter the dialog box, as shown in Figure 23 to create
cellsite information files.
FI G U R E 23 CRE AT E CE L L S I TE IN F O RM AT I O N FI L E S
Input a file name and save type (zrc) in this dialog box and click Save
to create a cellsite information file. Meanwhile, the relevant cellsite
information file node appears in the Explorer tree. Here, there is no
data in this cellsite information file and users need add the cellsite
information step by step:
1. Right-click the cellsite information file node in the Explorer tree and
the menu appears, as shown in Figure 24.
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FI G U R E 24 SHO R T C U T ME N U O F T H E CEL LS I T E IN F ORM AT I O N NO D E
New BSC&RNC: Create a BSC or RNC.
New BTS: Create a BTS.
New Cell: Create a cell.
New Repeater: Create a repeater.
View & Edit: View or edit a BSS entity.
Find: Find a BS or cell.
Duplicate: Duplicate a BSS entity.
Delete: Delete a BSS entity.
New Cell Map: Create a map displaying the cellsite information
only.
Save: Save this cellsite information file.
If the cellsite information is accessed in the map, the cellsite
information can be edited more conveniently through the
geographical editor in the map window. Refer to Geographically
Editing the Cellsite Information for details.
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2. Add the cellsite information in the sequence of BSC→BTS→Cell→
Repeater based on the network topology through the shortcut menu
as shown in Figure 24. The relevant dialog boxes are shown in
Figure 25 to Figure 28 respectively. Note that the entry box with a
black and bold field name is mandatory for providing the information.
Input the information in the dialog box and click OK. Then, the
added cellsite information is automatically displayed in the map, and
you can select Save from the shortcut menu to save the
modification into the ZRC file.
FI G U R E 25 AD D A BSC
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FI G U R E 26 AD D A BTS
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FI G U R E 27 AD D A CE L L
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FI G U R E 28 AD D A RE P E AT E R
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Loading/Unloading Cellsite
Information Files
Select File > Load Cellsite Database from ZXPOS CNA1 main menu
to load the cellsite information file. The relevant cellsite structure is
displayed in the Explorer tree in the left of the ZXPOS CNA1 main
interface upon the load, as shown in Figure 29.
FI G U R E 29 EXP L O R E R
ZXPOS CNA1 can open one cellsite information file only and cannot
merge data of multiple BTSs. Therefore, to open another cellsite
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information file or close the current cellsite information file, select File
> Unload Cellsites Database from the ZXPOS CNA1 main menu and
unload the current cellsite information file.
Geographically Displaying the
Cellsite Information
Right-click the cellsite information node in the Explorer tree and select
New Cell Map… from the shortcut menu. The cellsite information is
geographically displayed in the Map window, as shown in Figure 30.
FI G U R E 30 DIS P L AY CE L L S I T E IN F O RM AT I O N
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Geographically Editing the
Cellsite Information
Edit the cellsite information through the cellsite edit toolbar or the
shortcut menu in the Map window. The main functions are described in
Table 21 (functions in the shortcut menu are identical) by taking the
toolbar (as shown in Figure 31) as an example.
FI G U R E 31 BSS ED IT TO O
TAB L E 21 FU N C T I O N S O F T HE BSS ED I T ME N U
Button Function Description Shortcut Key
View and edits the cellsite
information
CTRL+Q
The cellsite entity(s) can be
selected in the Map window
through the single selection or
area selection mode. Click the
selected entity(s) and drag the
mouse to move the selected
entity(s), when the moving
distance is displayed.
CTRL+S: Select a rectangle area
CTRL+W: Select a circle area
Delete the selected cell site
entity
SHIFT+DELETE: Direct deletion without
prompt
DELETE or CTRL+D: The confirmation
interface as shown in Figure 32
appears before the deletion
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Button Function Description Shortcut Key
Copy a single BTS or cell
selected
CTRL+C
Paste the copied BTS or cell CTRL+V
Adjust the bearing of the
selected single cell or repeater.
In the current status, the
indication line of the bearing is
displayed and the bearing can
be adjusted through the mouse
or shortcut key as required.
CTRL+A: Enable this function.
The , and . buttons can be used to
adjust the bearing in counterclockwise
or clockwise manner with the precision
as 1º.
Create a BTS CTRL+B
Create a cell CTRL+E
Create a repeater CTRL+T
Undo the function CTRL+Z
Redo the function CTRL+R
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FI G U R E 32 DEL E T E BSS IT EM S WI N D OW
Finding the Cellsite Information
Right-click the cellsite information node in the Explorer tree and select
Find from the shortcut menu to open the Cell Find interface, as shown
in Figure 33. In the Map window, press CTRL+F or click in the
toolbar to enter the interface as shown in Figure 33.
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FI G U R E 33 CEL L FI N E WI N DO W
At present, three find types are available for ZXPOS CNA1, that is, PN,
BTS ID and Cell Name, and the found cellsite is displayed in the center
of the map in a special manner.
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C h a p t e r 6
Basic Analysis Functions
In this chapter, you will learn about:
Map analysis
Map parameter settings
Table analysis
Graph analysis
Message analysis
1xEV-DO message analysis
WCDMA message analysis
Basic analysis functions of ZXPOS CNA1 refer to four common functions:
Map analysis, Table analysis, Graph analysis, and Message analysis.
They can be opened through the submenu items under Analysis. In
addition, the first three functions can also be opened through the
shortcut menu in the explorer tree of the main window, as shown in
Figure 34.
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FI G U R E 34 SH O R T C U T ME N U O F DA T A AN A L Y S I S
The functions of all menu items in the shortcut menu are described as
follows:
New Map: Open a Map window corresponding to the parameter item,
equivalent to the main menu Analysis > New Map.
New Table: Open a Table Layer window corresponding to the data
layer, equivalent to the main menu Analysis > New Table.
New Graph: Open a Graph window corresponding to the parameter
item, equivalent to the main menu Analysis > New Graph.
Goto Relative Map: Go to a Map window corresponding to the
parameter item, or create one if it does not exist.
Goto Relative Table: Go to a Table Layer window corresponding to
the data layer, or create one if it does not exist.
Goto Relative Graph: Go to a Graph window corresponding to the
parameter item, or create one if it does not exist.
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Map Analysis
Window Layout and Shortcut Menu
Click New Map in the shortcut menu shown in Figure 35 to open the
Map window of the selected parameter item, as shown in Figure 35.
FI G U R E 35 MA P AN A L Y S I S WI N D O W
The whole Map window can be divided into five parts: toolbar, display
area, navigation pane, locus list, and legend.
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1. Toolbar
For detailed descriptions of the toolbar, refer to Toolbar.
2. Display area
The display area shows the drive test data and cellsite information.
Figure 36 illustrates its shortcut menu.
FI G U R E 36 SHO R T C U T ME N U O F T H E MAP WI N D O W (1)
Remember Viewport: Remember the current view of the Map
window.
Jump to Viewport: Jump to a view that has been remembered.
Enable Synchronize: Enable or disable the synchronization
function.
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Data Statistics: Make statistics of a specified area. After selecting
a rectangular area by using the rectangle selection button ,
execute this command to make statistics of this area. For more
details, refer to Chapter 10.
Event Reason: Display reasons for a failed event.
Delete Data: Delete data, including deletion of block data and
deletion of single-point data.
i. Deleting block data: After selecting a rectangular area by using
the rectangle selection button , execute this menu function to
display an interface, as shown in Figure 37.
FI G U R E 37 DE L E T E BL O C K DA T A
Destination Data: the destination data to be deleted, falling
into four cases:
Current data column: Delete the selected points on the current
data column (such as RxPower). In this case, only the parameter
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values corresponding to the current layer in the selected area
are deleted.
All displayed data columns: Delete the selected points on all
the visible data columns. In this case, the parameter values
corresponding to all the visible layers in the selected area are
deleted.
All columns of current data table: Delete the selected points
on all columns of the current data table. In this case, the whole
piece of record in the selected area of the current data table is
deleted.
All columns of all data tables: Delete the selected points on
all columns of all data tables. In this case, the whole piece of
record in the selected area of the open data file is deleted.
Destination Area: destination area to be deleted, falling into
two cases.
Inside the selected area: The destination area is inside the
selected area.
Outside the selected area: The destination area is outside the
selected area.
ii. Deleting single-point data: After selecting a point by using ,
execute this menu function to display an interface, as shown in
Figure 38.
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FI G U R E 38 DE L E T E SI N G LE -PO I N T DAT A
Delete the following data in the selected map point:
column data scope corresponding to the point to be deleted,
falling into three cases.
Current data column: Delete the selected points on the current
data column (such as RxPower).
All displayed data columns: Delete the selected points on all
the visible data columns.
All columns of current data table: Delete the selected points
on all columns of the current data table.
Open Map File: Open a map file.
Recent Map Files: map file that is recently opened.
Map Converter Setting: Set the type of MapX coordinate converter.
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FI G U R E 39 MA P CO N V E R T E R SE T T I N G
Map Converter Type: Set the MapX coordinate conversion. To
increase the precision of coordinate conversion, ZXPOS CNA1
provides two conversion modes:
Vector Tab: suitable for the vector map.
Raster Tab: suitable for the raster map.
Middle Lon Offset: Set the middle longitude offset. It is
enabled when Raster Tab is selected. When the longitude of
test data is located at the boundary of two longitude zones, if
protection calculation of the imported Tab data and the test data
is performed in accordance with the same longitude zone, it may
result in an offset. Setting the middle longitude offset can realize
a more accurate coordinate conversion. The values of –1, 0, and
1 respectively indicate to decrease, keep unchanged, and
increase a longitude zone.
Middle Lon: Display the middle longitude used by the current
MapX only. It cannot be modified.
3. Navigation pane
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In the Map window, the upper part of the right is the navigation
pane, which is used to control the view change of the map display
area.
4. List of drawn focus
In the Map window, the middle part of the right is the list of drawn
locus. Figure 40 shows its shortcut menu.
FI G U R E 40 SHO R T C U T ME N U O F T H E MA P WI N D O W (2)
Options in the shortcut menu and their meanings are as follows:
Set as Current Layer: Set the selected layer as the current layer.
Set Offset Value: Set the offset value of the selected layer, as
shown in Figure 41. Current Offset indicates the current offset
value of the layer, and Add Offset indicates the offset value to be
added.
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FI G U R E 41 SE T OF F S E T VAL U E
Convert Original to Bin: Convert between the original locus and
Bin map.
Remove: Remove the selected locus.
Remove All: Remove all the loci.
Show Legend: Show the legend of the selected locus.
Refresh Legend: Refresh the legend of the selected locus.
5. Legend display
In the Map window, the bottom part of the right is the legend
display window of locus, as shown in Figure 42. This window shows
the parameter name of the locus, Theme stage information, and
statistical value of each stage. The type of statistical values is set in
map parameters. By clicking in the window, you can customize
legend for the locus once again.
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FI G U R E 42 LEG E N D
Toolbar
There are eight sets of toolbars at the top of the Map window, which
are described as follows.
1. Layer-mode toolbar
Figure 43 illustrates the layer-mode toolbar and Table 22 describes
its functions.
FI G U R E 43 LAY E R -MO D E TOO L B AR
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TAB L E 22 FU N C T I O N DE S C RIP T I O N O F T H E LAY E R -MO D E TO O L B AR
Button Function
Overlapped Mode: When it is pressed, the overlapped mode is enabled, that
is, the subsequent locus layer will be overlapped on the existing locus layer
and perform offset in accordance with the offset value specified in map
parameters. When it bounces, the replacement mode is enabled, that is, the
subsequent locus layer will replace the existing locus layer and conduct no
offset.
Bin Mode: When it is pressed, the new locus layer is displayed in Bin mode,
that is, the new locus layer is composed of Bin blocks. When it bounces, the
new locus layer is composed of the original data points and division of Bin
blocks is not conducted.
2. Export toolbar
Figure 44 illustrates the export toolbar and Table 23 describes its
functions.
FI G U R E 44 EXP O R T TO O L B AR
TAB L E 23 BU T T O N S O N T HE EX P O R T TO OL B AR
Button Function Button Function
Copy the map display
area to the clipboard
Save the map display content in
a .bmp file
Save the cellsite
information in a Tab-
format file
Outputs the current locus layer in a
Tab-format file