- The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted education systems around the world, with nearly 75 countries closing schools by mid-March 2020. This affected approximately 600 million learners. - School closures are an important measure to limit transmission of the virus but they can negatively impact communities. They may lead to increased dropout rates and learning loss as well as parents missing work to care for children at home. - Various alternatives are being explored to continue education during closures, including digital and online learning platforms, distance learning programs, and educational television or radio broadcasts.