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|| Jai Sri Gurudev||
Sri Adichunchanagiri Shikshana Trust®
SJB INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi & Approved by AICTE, New Delhi.)
Accredited with NAAC ‘A’ grade
No. 67, BGS Health & Education City, Dr. Vishnuvardhan Road Kengeri, Bengaluru – 560 060
Entrepreneurship
Development (ED) Cell- SJBIT
ED Cell Members
&
Students Meeting
Date:16-11-2022/Wednesday
Venue: Mechanical Seminar Hall
2
 Organize entrepreneurship awareness camps, entrepreneurship
development programmes, skill development programmes.
 To educate the students on various loan schemes and Govt. MSME
schemes for the Startup and help them in patent filing.
 Plan for intellectual property ventures.
 Coordinating with Women Empowerment cell for promoting Women
Entrepreneurship.
 To provide a platform for interaction with established entrepreneurs.
 To identify interested students for training in EDC and to motivate
and organize small group camps at the department level.
 Organize Business Plan Competitions.
 Arrange students-to-entrepreneurs "face to face" programmes.
 Initiate innovative student projects for innovative product
development.
 Organize E-week celebrations.
 Guide and assist potential entrepreneurs in the process of setting
up, growing and managing the new venture.
Functions of Entrepreneurship Development(ED) Cell
3
 To identify successful entrepreneurs from the college alumni in
each department and collect the information needed.
 Choose one in charge of each section in the department for
coordinating activities of EDC.
 Arrange guest lectures by successful entrepreneurs and provide a
platform for interaction between professional entrepreneurs and
student entrepreneurs.
 Mentor student who have business ideas by placing them under the
supervision of entrepreneurs, under a mentorship scheme.
 Organize faculty development programmes to sensitize the faculty
members in the college regarding the importance of
entrepreneurship in real life, corporate life and economic
development of the country.
 Publish a bi-annual entrepreneurship news letter.
4
Speakers
R. Gopinath Rao, IEDS
Deputy Director
MSME Development Institute
Government of India.
Topic: Project Identification and Financial Assistance under MSME
Schemes.
Dr. Nagahanumaiah
Director
Central manufacturing Technological Institute (CMTI)
Government of India
Topic: Product Innovation
Mr. Suhas Ranganath
Co-founder
Elvago Technologies Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru.
Sl
no
Department 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
1 CSE 01 01
2 ISE 01 01
3 E&C 01 02 02 01
4 EEE 01 01
5 ME 02 02
6 CIVIL
7 MBA 04 05 05 01 01
Total 05 06 11 06 04
Entrepreneurship Development Cell
Activites conducted under ED Cell from 2017-2022
7
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Figure (a) shows a member acted upon by three forces F1, F2 and F3
and is in equilibrium as the lines of action of forces intersect at one
point O and the resultant is zero.
•This is verified by adding the forces vectorially [Fig.(b)].
•As the head of the last vector F3 meets the tail of the first vector F1,
the resultant is zero.
•Figure (d) shows a case where the magnitudes and directions of the
forces are the same as before, but the lines of action of the forces do
not intersect at one point.
•Thus, the member is not in equilibrium.
MEMBER WITH TWO FORCES AND A TORQUE
8
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
 A member under the action of two forces and an applied torque will
be in equilibrium if the forces are equal in magnitude, parallel in
direction and opposite in sense
 and the forces form a couple which is equal and opposite to the
applied torque.
 Figure shows a member acted upon by two equal forces F1, and F2
and an applied torque T for equilibrium,
 whereT, F1 and F2 are the magnitudes of T, F1 andF2 respectively.
 T is clockwise whereas the couple formed by F1, and F2 is counter-
clockwise.
 FORCE CONVENTION
 The force exerted by member i on member j is represented by Fij
9
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Class 3
 Member 4 is acted upon by three forces F, F34 and F14.
 Member 3 is acted upon by two forces F23 and F43
 Member 2 is acted upon by two forces F32 and F12 and a
torque T.
 Initially, the direction and the sense of some of the forces may
not be known.
 Link 3 is a two-force member and for its equilibrium F23 and
F43 must act along BC.
 Thus, F34 being equal and opposite to F43 also acts along
BC.

10
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
11
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
 Assume that the force F on member 4 is known
completely.
 •To know the other two forces acting on this
member completely, the direction of one more force
must be known.
 •For member 4 to be in equilibrium, F14 passes
through the intersection of F and F34 .
 •By drawing a force triangle (F is completely
known), magnitudes of F14 and F34 can be known
[Fig.(e)].
 Now F34 = F43 = F23 = F32
 •Member 2 will be in equilibrium if F12 is equal,
parallel and opposite to F32 and 12
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
13
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
 1. A four-link mechanism with the following dimensions is acted upon by a force 80N at angle 1500 on link
DC [Fig.(a)): AD = 50 mm, AB = 40 mm, BC = 100 mm, DC = 75 mm, DE = 35 mm. Determine the input
torque T on the link AB for the static equilibrium of the mechanism for the given configuration.
14
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Class 4
As the mechanism is in static equilibrium, each of its members must also be in equilibrium
individually. Member 4 is acted upon by three forces F F34 and F14. Member 3 is acted
upon by two forces F23 and F43 Member 2 is acted upon by two forces F32 and F12 and a
torque T. Initially, the direction and the sense of some of the forces are not known.
Force F on member 4 is known completely. To know the other two forces acting on this
member completely, the direction of one more force must be known. To know that, link 3
will have to be considered first which a two-force member.
15
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
16
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
As link 3 is a two-force member [Fig.(b)], for its equilibrium, F23 and F43 must act
along BC (at this stage, the sense of direction of forces F23 and F43 is not known).
Thus, the line of action of F34 is also along BC.
•As force F34 acts through point C on link 4, draw a line parallel to BC through C by
taking a free body of link 4 to represent the same. Now, as link 4 is three force
member, the third force F14 passes through the intersection of F and F34 [Fig (c)].
•By drawing a force triangle (F is completely known), magnitudes of F14 and F34 are
known [Fig(d)]. From force triangle, F34 = 47.8 N
Class 5
17
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Now, F34 = -F43 =F23 = -F32
•Member 2 will be in equilibrium [Fig. (e)] if F12 is equal, parallel and
opposite to F32 and
T=-F32 x h = 47.8 x 39.3 = -1878.54 N.mm The input torque has to be equal
and opposite to this couple i.e. T= 1878.5 N/mm (clockwise)
h=Perpendicular distance between two equal and opposite forces.
18
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
2. Figure shows a slider crank mechanism in which the resultant gas pressure 8x104
N/m2 acts on the piston of cross sectional area 0.1m2 The system is kept in equilibrium
as a result of the couple applied to the crank 2, through the shaft at O2. Determine
forces acting on all the links (including the pins) and the couple on 2. OA=100mm,
AB=450mm.
Class 6
19
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
20
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Force triangle for the forces acting on(4)is drawn to some
suitable scale.
Magnitude and direction of P known and lines of action of F34
& F14 known.
Measure the lengths of vectors and multiply by the scale factor to get the magnitudes of F14
& F34.
Directions are also fixed.
Since link 3 is acted upon by only two forces, F43 and F23 are collinear, equal in magnitude
and opposite in direction i.e., F43 = -F23 =8.8xl03 N
Also, F23 = - F32 (equal in magnitude and opposite in direction).
21
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Link 2 is acted upon by 2 forces and a torque, for equilibrium the two forces
must be equal, parallel and opposite and their sense must be opposite to T2.
Therefore, F32 = -F12 =8.8xl03 N F32 & F12 form a counter clock wise
couple of magnitude,
F23 * h = F12 *h
=(8.8xl03) x0.125 = 1100 Nm.
To keep 2 in equilibrium, T: should act clockwise and magnitude is 1100 Nm.
Note: h is measured perpendicular to F32 &F12
22
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
3) For the mechanism shown in Fig. (a), determine the torque on link AB
for the static equilibrium of the mechanism. As the mechanism is in static
equilibrium, each of its members must also be in equilibrium individually
Class 7
23
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
•Member 4 is acted by three forces, F1, F34 and F14.
•Member 3 is acted by three forces, F2, F23 and F43
•Member 2 is acted by two forces, F32 and F12 and a Torque T.
24
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
•Force F1 on member 4 is known completely. To know the other two forces acting on
this member completely, the direction of one more force must be known. However,
as link 3 now is three-force member, it is not possible to know the direction of force
F34 from that also.
•Consider two components, normal Fn34, and tangential Ft34 of the force F34.
Assume Fn34 to be along DC and Ft34 perpendicular to DC through C. Also, take the
components of force F1 i.e. Fn1 and Ft1 along the same directions.
•Now as link 4 is in equilibrium, no moments are acting on it. Taking moments of all
the forces acting on it about pivot point D,
(No moments are to be there due to forces F34, F" and Fl4 as these forces pass through point D)
•Graphically the above value of Ft34 can be obtained by taking F1 on link 4
to some convenient scale and then taking two components of it, the normal
component along DC and the tangential component perpendicular to DC
being shown by JH in Fig.(c).
•Also draw CL Perpendicular DC. Draw JL parallel to HC. Join DL which
intersects JH at K. Now, KH is the component Ft34 the direction being
towards K.
25
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
Class 8
26
Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT

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EDC-PPT.pptx

  • 1. || Jai Sri Gurudev|| Sri Adichunchanagiri Shikshana Trust® SJB INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi & Approved by AICTE, New Delhi.) Accredited with NAAC ‘A’ grade No. 67, BGS Health & Education City, Dr. Vishnuvardhan Road Kengeri, Bengaluru – 560 060 Entrepreneurship Development (ED) Cell- SJBIT ED Cell Members & Students Meeting Date:16-11-2022/Wednesday Venue: Mechanical Seminar Hall
  • 2. 2  Organize entrepreneurship awareness camps, entrepreneurship development programmes, skill development programmes.  To educate the students on various loan schemes and Govt. MSME schemes for the Startup and help them in patent filing.  Plan for intellectual property ventures.  Coordinating with Women Empowerment cell for promoting Women Entrepreneurship.  To provide a platform for interaction with established entrepreneurs.  To identify interested students for training in EDC and to motivate and organize small group camps at the department level.  Organize Business Plan Competitions.  Arrange students-to-entrepreneurs "face to face" programmes.  Initiate innovative student projects for innovative product development.  Organize E-week celebrations.  Guide and assist potential entrepreneurs in the process of setting up, growing and managing the new venture. Functions of Entrepreneurship Development(ED) Cell
  • 3. 3  To identify successful entrepreneurs from the college alumni in each department and collect the information needed.  Choose one in charge of each section in the department for coordinating activities of EDC.  Arrange guest lectures by successful entrepreneurs and provide a platform for interaction between professional entrepreneurs and student entrepreneurs.  Mentor student who have business ideas by placing them under the supervision of entrepreneurs, under a mentorship scheme.  Organize faculty development programmes to sensitize the faculty members in the college regarding the importance of entrepreneurship in real life, corporate life and economic development of the country.  Publish a bi-annual entrepreneurship news letter.
  • 4. 4 Speakers R. Gopinath Rao, IEDS Deputy Director MSME Development Institute Government of India. Topic: Project Identification and Financial Assistance under MSME Schemes. Dr. Nagahanumaiah Director Central manufacturing Technological Institute (CMTI) Government of India Topic: Product Innovation Mr. Suhas Ranganath Co-founder Elvago Technologies Pvt Ltd Bengaluru.
  • 5. Sl no Department 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 1 CSE 01 01 2 ISE 01 01 3 E&C 01 02 02 01 4 EEE 01 01 5 ME 02 02 6 CIVIL 7 MBA 04 05 05 01 01 Total 05 06 11 06 04 Entrepreneurship Development Cell Activites conducted under ED Cell from 2017-2022
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  • 7. 7 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Figure (a) shows a member acted upon by three forces F1, F2 and F3 and is in equilibrium as the lines of action of forces intersect at one point O and the resultant is zero. •This is verified by adding the forces vectorially [Fig.(b)]. •As the head of the last vector F3 meets the tail of the first vector F1, the resultant is zero. •Figure (d) shows a case where the magnitudes and directions of the forces are the same as before, but the lines of action of the forces do not intersect at one point. •Thus, the member is not in equilibrium.
  • 8. MEMBER WITH TWO FORCES AND A TORQUE 8 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT  A member under the action of two forces and an applied torque will be in equilibrium if the forces are equal in magnitude, parallel in direction and opposite in sense  and the forces form a couple which is equal and opposite to the applied torque.  Figure shows a member acted upon by two equal forces F1, and F2 and an applied torque T for equilibrium,  whereT, F1 and F2 are the magnitudes of T, F1 andF2 respectively.  T is clockwise whereas the couple formed by F1, and F2 is counter- clockwise.
  • 9.  FORCE CONVENTION  The force exerted by member i on member j is represented by Fij 9 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Class 3
  • 10.  Member 4 is acted upon by three forces F, F34 and F14.  Member 3 is acted upon by two forces F23 and F43  Member 2 is acted upon by two forces F32 and F12 and a torque T.  Initially, the direction and the sense of some of the forces may not be known.  Link 3 is a two-force member and for its equilibrium F23 and F43 must act along BC.  Thus, F34 being equal and opposite to F43 also acts along BC.  10 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 11. 11 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 12.  Assume that the force F on member 4 is known completely.  •To know the other two forces acting on this member completely, the direction of one more force must be known.  •For member 4 to be in equilibrium, F14 passes through the intersection of F and F34 .  •By drawing a force triangle (F is completely known), magnitudes of F14 and F34 can be known [Fig.(e)].  Now F34 = F43 = F23 = F32  •Member 2 will be in equilibrium if F12 is equal, parallel and opposite to F32 and 12 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 13. 13 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 14.  1. A four-link mechanism with the following dimensions is acted upon by a force 80N at angle 1500 on link DC [Fig.(a)): AD = 50 mm, AB = 40 mm, BC = 100 mm, DC = 75 mm, DE = 35 mm. Determine the input torque T on the link AB for the static equilibrium of the mechanism for the given configuration. 14 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Class 4 As the mechanism is in static equilibrium, each of its members must also be in equilibrium individually. Member 4 is acted upon by three forces F F34 and F14. Member 3 is acted upon by two forces F23 and F43 Member 2 is acted upon by two forces F32 and F12 and a torque T. Initially, the direction and the sense of some of the forces are not known. Force F on member 4 is known completely. To know the other two forces acting on this member completely, the direction of one more force must be known. To know that, link 3 will have to be considered first which a two-force member.
  • 15. 15 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 16. 16 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT As link 3 is a two-force member [Fig.(b)], for its equilibrium, F23 and F43 must act along BC (at this stage, the sense of direction of forces F23 and F43 is not known). Thus, the line of action of F34 is also along BC. •As force F34 acts through point C on link 4, draw a line parallel to BC through C by taking a free body of link 4 to represent the same. Now, as link 4 is three force member, the third force F14 passes through the intersection of F and F34 [Fig (c)]. •By drawing a force triangle (F is completely known), magnitudes of F14 and F34 are known [Fig(d)]. From force triangle, F34 = 47.8 N Class 5
  • 17. 17 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Now, F34 = -F43 =F23 = -F32 •Member 2 will be in equilibrium [Fig. (e)] if F12 is equal, parallel and opposite to F32 and T=-F32 x h = 47.8 x 39.3 = -1878.54 N.mm The input torque has to be equal and opposite to this couple i.e. T= 1878.5 N/mm (clockwise) h=Perpendicular distance between two equal and opposite forces.
  • 18. 18 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT 2. Figure shows a slider crank mechanism in which the resultant gas pressure 8x104 N/m2 acts on the piston of cross sectional area 0.1m2 The system is kept in equilibrium as a result of the couple applied to the crank 2, through the shaft at O2. Determine forces acting on all the links (including the pins) and the couple on 2. OA=100mm, AB=450mm. Class 6
  • 19. 19 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT
  • 20. 20 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Force triangle for the forces acting on(4)is drawn to some suitable scale. Magnitude and direction of P known and lines of action of F34 & F14 known. Measure the lengths of vectors and multiply by the scale factor to get the magnitudes of F14 & F34. Directions are also fixed. Since link 3 is acted upon by only two forces, F43 and F23 are collinear, equal in magnitude and opposite in direction i.e., F43 = -F23 =8.8xl03 N Also, F23 = - F32 (equal in magnitude and opposite in direction).
  • 21. 21 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Link 2 is acted upon by 2 forces and a torque, for equilibrium the two forces must be equal, parallel and opposite and their sense must be opposite to T2. Therefore, F32 = -F12 =8.8xl03 N F32 & F12 form a counter clock wise couple of magnitude, F23 * h = F12 *h =(8.8xl03) x0.125 = 1100 Nm. To keep 2 in equilibrium, T: should act clockwise and magnitude is 1100 Nm. Note: h is measured perpendicular to F32 &F12
  • 22. 22 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT 3) For the mechanism shown in Fig. (a), determine the torque on link AB for the static equilibrium of the mechanism. As the mechanism is in static equilibrium, each of its members must also be in equilibrium individually Class 7
  • 23. 23 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT •Member 4 is acted by three forces, F1, F34 and F14. •Member 3 is acted by three forces, F2, F23 and F43 •Member 2 is acted by two forces, F32 and F12 and a Torque T.
  • 24. 24 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT •Force F1 on member 4 is known completely. To know the other two forces acting on this member completely, the direction of one more force must be known. However, as link 3 now is three-force member, it is not possible to know the direction of force F34 from that also. •Consider two components, normal Fn34, and tangential Ft34 of the force F34. Assume Fn34 to be along DC and Ft34 perpendicular to DC through C. Also, take the components of force F1 i.e. Fn1 and Ft1 along the same directions. •Now as link 4 is in equilibrium, no moments are acting on it. Taking moments of all the forces acting on it about pivot point D, (No moments are to be there due to forces F34, F" and Fl4 as these forces pass through point D) •Graphically the above value of Ft34 can be obtained by taking F1 on link 4 to some convenient scale and then taking two components of it, the normal component along DC and the tangential component perpendicular to DC being shown by JH in Fig.(c). •Also draw CL Perpendicular DC. Draw JL parallel to HC. Join DL which intersects JH at K. Now, KH is the component Ft34 the direction being towards K.
  • 25. 25 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT Class 8
  • 26. 26 Department of Mechanical Engineering,SJBIT