2. MAHATMA PHULE KRISHI VIDYAPEETH, RAHURI
Lokmangal College of Agriculture, Wadala
Name : Shinde Chaitanya Mahadev
Reg No. : AW-2019/104
Course No. : SRP-EL ENTO-408
TOPIC : Estimation Of Cost Of Cultivation Of Mulberry Crop
And
Silkworm Cocoon Production
3. Some Important Terms In Economics
• Total Cost Of Cultivation = Variable Cost + Fixed Cost
• Total Income = Yield * Cost Of Market Price Of Crop
• Net Profit = Total Income - Total Cost Of Cultivation
• B : C Ratio = Cost Of Benefit / Cost Of Production
4. Fixed Capital
1. Cost of Shade Rack
2. Cost of Mulberry Plant
3. Planting cost of Mulberry Plants
4. Cost of Chandrika
5. Total cost of fixed capital
Items Unit Rate Total cost
1 Cost of Rack 1 300000 300000
2 Cost of Mulberry Plants
Cost Of Plantation
5500
15
2
250
11000
3750
3 Cost of transportation - - 2200
4 Cost of Chandrika 80 75 6000
5 Total Cost 322950
6. Interest On Fixed Capital = 322950 * 10
(per year) 100
= 32295
In 1 Year, we can take 6 cycles
Interest On Fixed Capital = 32296
(per Cycle) 6
=5382.5
7. Variable Costs
1. Cost Of Cultivation Of Mulberry
2. Cost Of Cultivation Of Cocoon Production
8. Cost of cultivation of Mulberry
1. Machinery charges
2. Fertilizer
3. Irrigation charges
9. Cost of Cultivation of Cocoon
production
1. Chawki cost
2. Bleaching powder
3. Lime powder
4. Vijetha powder
10. 1. Cost of cultivation of mulberry
2. Cost of cultivation of Sericulture
3. Fixed assets
12. • Calculating cost of cultivation of mulberry
Items Unit Rate Total cost
1 Machinery Charges
Tractor
Rotavator
1
1
1000
700
1000
700
2 Fertilizer
19:19:19
Seri Boost Plus
5 Kg
1 Lit
200
250
1000
250
3 Irrigation charges - - -
4 Working Capital
(1+2+3+4)
- - 2950
5 Interest On Working Capital (6%)
(Cost A)
- - 177
6 Total Cost - - 3127
13. • Calculating cost of cultivation of Cocoon
Production
Items Unit Rate Total cost
Chawki 100dfl 280 2800
Lime power 8 Kg 10 80
Vijetha powder 5 Kg 60 300
Bleaching powder 1 Kg 50 50
Total Cost 3230
14. Total Cost Of Cultivation = Variable Cost + Interest On Fixed Capital
= Cost Of Cultivation Of Mulberry + Cost Of
Cultivation Of Cocoon Production + Interest
On Fixed Capital
= 3127 + 3230 + 5382
= 11739
(First Cycle)
15. Total Income = Total Yield * Market Price
(First Cycle)
= 58.5 * 300
= 17550
16. B:C Ratio = Total Income ( first cycle)
(First Cycle) Total Cost of Cultivation
= 17550
11739
= 1.49
B : C Ratio Of First Cycle Of Sericulture Is 1:1.49
18. • Calculating cost of cultivation of mulberry
Items Unit Rate Total cost
1 Machinery Charges
Tractor
Rotavator
1
1
1000
700
1000
700
2 Fertilizer
19:19:19
Seri Boost Plus
5 Kg
1 Lit
200
250
1000
250
3 Irrigation charges - - -
4 Working Capital
(1+2+3)
- - 2950
5 Interest On Working Capital (6%)
(Cost A)
- - 177
6 Total Cost 3127
19. • Calculating Cost Of Cultivation Of Cocoon
Production
Items Unit Rate Total cost
Chawki 100 dfl 280 2800
Lime power 8 Kg 10 80
Vijetha powder 5 Kg 60 300
Bleaching powder 1 Kg 50 50
Astra 1 (1oo gm) 150 150
Total Cost 3380
20. Total Cost Of Cultivation = Variable Cost + Interest On Fixed Capital
= Cost Of Cultivation Of Mulberry + Cost Of
Cultivation Of Cocoon Production + Interest On
Fixed Capital
= 3127 + 3380 + 5382
= 11889
(Second Cycle)
21. Due to Grasseria Disease Second Cycle is Failed
Total Income = 0
(Second Cycle)