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Economic Capsule 
October 2014 
Research & Development Unit
C O N T E N T S 
BANKING SECTOR NEWS  
 Commercial Bank Sweeps the Board at Brand Excellence 2014 
 Commercial Bank Slashes Interest Rates on Home Loans 
 Branch Openings 
ECONOMIC & BUSINESS NEWS  
 Doing Business 2015 
 Budget 2015 Highlights
Condominium Industry 
Banking News 
in Sri Lanka 
October, 2014 
Research & Development Unit
< Research & Development Unit > 
Commercial Bank Sweeps the Board at 
Brand Excellence 2014 
• Commercial Bank won the coveted ‘Service 
Brand of the Year’ and three other accolades 
at the 2014 SLIM Brand Excellence Awards to 
become the bank that won the most awards 
at this prestigious event conducted by the Sri 
Lanka Institute of Marketing. 
• Commercial Bank took the Golds in the 
‘Service Brand’ category and in the ‘Best New 
Entrant’ category for its ‘Anagi’ Savings 
Account for Women, as well as the Silver in 
the ‘Best Local Brand’ and the Bronze in the 
‘CSR Brand of the Year’ categories in a 
dominant showing at this annual gala.
< Research & Development Unit > 
Commercial Bank Slashes 
Interest Rates on Home Loans 
The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has announced 
further reductions in interest rates applicable to the 
Bank’s Home Loans along with fast-tracked approvals 
and discounts from selected suppliers of materials 
and fittings. 
• Floating Rate 9.5 % 
• Fixed Rate 
Up to 10 yrs 10.5 % 
Above 10 yrs 12.0 % 
Revised Rates
< Research & Development Unit > 
Branch Openings 
Commercial Bank 239 @ Urubokka
Economic Condominium & Business 
Industry 
in Sri Lanka 
News 
October, 2014 
Research & Development Unit
< Research & Development Unit > 
Doing Business 2015 
***Last year's rankings are adjusted. They are 
based on 10 topics and reflect data corrections.
Budget 2015 
Highlights 
Condominium Industry 
in Sri Lanka 
October, 2014 
Research & Development Unit
< Research & Development Unit > 
Summary of the Budget (2009-2015) 
2013 % of GDP 2014 % of GDP 2015 Budget % of GDP 
Rs Billion 
Total Revenue & Grants 1,204 13.9 1,422 14.4 1,689 14.9 
Total Revenue 1,188 13.7 1,394 14.1 1,654 14.6 
Tax Revenue 1,188 1,394 1,654 
Non-Tax Revenue 132 149 174 
Provincial Councils Tax Sharing and Devolved Revenue 51 56 64 
Grants 16 28 35 
Total Expenditure 1,720 19.8 1,922 19.4 2,210 19.5 
Recurrent 1,256 1,386 1,525 
Public Investment 481 553 696 
Other (17) (17) (11) 
Budget Surplus (+)/deficit(-) (516) (5.9) (500) (5.0) (521) (4.6) 
Total Financing 516 500 521 
Total Foreign Financing 80 260 251 
Total Domestic Financing 436 240 270
Budget Highlights 2015 
Banking Sector 
Concessions for accounts maintained by senior citizens 
•Offer a 12% annual interest rate for deposits of pensioners and elders, who 
maintain their deposits in State Banks. 
•In order to enable State Banks to pay this interest rate on such deposits, it is propose to issue Rs. 30 bn 
worth of Government Bonds at 12 % to subsidize the elderly. 
•CBSL has permitted Finance Companies to pay 11 % interest on such deposits. 
•To exempt Statutory Reserve Requirement (SRR) on individual deposits maintained by elderly people in 
all Licensed Commercial Banks (LCBs). 
•Interest income of deposits held by elders exempted from tax. 
•Withholding tax (WHT) on interest reduced from 8% to 2.5% w.e.f. 1 Jan 2015. 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Banking Sector Impact 
• At present 1 year LCB FD rate stands between ~4% - 6% with a 1% upward adjustment for senior citizens. 
• If 12% annual interest rate is granted for deposits of pensioners and elders, it is expected to increase the disposable 
income of the elderly population of the country who largely depend on deposit interest income as a major source of 
income. 
• This proposal is likely to be applicable only to senior citizens who already maintain accounts with GoSL banks and 
thus there will not be a flight of deposits to GoSL banks from the private sector banks. 
• However, if the interpretation of the proposal is not applicable only to senior citizens who already maintain accounts 
but applicable also to new senior citizen accounts opened with GoSL owned banks, there could be a flight of deposits 
from private sector banks to GoSL owned banks whilst also resulting in higher overall market interest rates in the 
near term. 
• CBSL has permitted Non-Bank Finance Institutions (NBFIs) to pay 11% on deposits of pensioners and elders. This is 
one percentage point lesser than what is going to be offered by state banks for such deposits. However, usually the 
NBFIs offer a higher rate for deposits compared to banks since NBFIs charge a higher interest rate for lending. 
• The setting of the interest rate at 12% for such deposits at state banks may lead one to question the validity of the 
official inflation rate which is very much lesser than 12% (CCPI: AA: 4.2% and YoY 3.5%). 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Banking Sector 
Concessions for pensioners 
• To grant a loan of Rs. 50,000 each, to at least 100,000 retirees from public services to 
develop their own backyard economies and for them to generate self-employment income in 
addition to their pension income. Such loans could be drawn from bank branches from which 
they draw their monthly pension without securities. 
• An amount between Rs. 5,000 and Rs. 250,000 not exceeding a maximum of 50 % of the 
savings in Banks by pensioners associations, senior citizen clubs and death relief societies, to 
be used to give small loans to them at a low rate of interest . 
Other 
• To provide Rs. 10 bn capital to strengthen the Bank of Ceylon. 
• In order to provide greater security to deposit holders of the banks, deposit insurance to 
increase by 50 %. 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Motor Vehicles and Transport 
• Impose Excise Special Provision Tax on motor vehicle imports, in lieu of all multiple taxes at 
the point of import. 
• Customs based taxes on all electric cars will be reduced to 25% 
• Import 500 small buses to expand rural transport services 
• In order to strengthen the bus fleet of Sri Lanka Transport Board (SLTB) with 2,000 buses, a 
public investment of Rs.1bn has been provided to SLTB 
• Duty concessions to import new buses, engines and gearboxes for any buses that have 
operated at least for five years 
Tobacco and Alcohol 
• With immediate effect, in lieu of VAT and Nation Building Tax (NBT) 
− Excise Duty will be charged on manufacture of liquor 
− Customs Duty & Cess will be charged on import of liquor 
− Excise Duty will be charged on manufacture of cigarettes 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Exports 
• Reduce import taxes of packaging material required for exports w.e.f 01 Apr 2014 
• High level of Cess on primary commodity exports and is expected implement with 
effect immediately 
• A pension scheme is proposed for the employees in the apparel industry from 2015 
Dairy 
• Raise the guaranteed liquid milk price from Rs.50 to Rs.60 per litre 
• Reduce the price of locally produced milk powder by Rs.100 per kg 
• Reduce the price of yoghurt by Rs.5 per yoghurt 
• Cess of Rs.150 per kg on imported milk powder and the Cess on imported butter, 
yoghurt and dairy products to be maintained 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Agriculture 
• Rubber: Increase Cess on all raw rubber imports by 33%. Guaranteed price of 
Rs.300.0 per kg for rubber suppliers w.e.f 01 Nov 2014 
• Sugar: Extend concessionary tax rate of 12% to the local sugar industry 
• Allocate Rs. 5bn to modernise select sugar manufacturing plants and increase the 
farm gate price of sugar cane to Rs.4,500 per MT 
• Tea & Coconut: Increase subsidies for tea small holders’ and coconut replantation. 
• Paddy: Continue the fertilizer subsidy of Rs.350.5 per kg for paddy cultivation. 
Increase guaranteed paddy price to Rs.34-40 per kg 
SME 
• Proposals seek to increase the turnover threshold for SME to Rs. 750mn from the 
present ceiling of Rs. 500mn. Persons who come within this category are entitled to 
pay tax at a lower tax rate of 12%. 
< Research & Development Unit >
< Research & Development Unit > 
Budget Highlights 2015 
Concessions for the Manufacturing Sector 
• 50% reduction in the tax rate on profits from any manufacturing 
business (other than liquor or tobacco) for the period of 5 years 
(up to a max. of Rs.500mn), if the following conditions are satisfied; 
− Business is expanded to areas outside Western Province. 
− Investment in depreciable fixed assets more than Rs.300mn. 
− Investment is made within the period 1 April 2015 to 1 April 2017 
− Presently liable to tax at 28%. 
• 50% reduction in tax rate on profits from a manufacturing business (other than liquor or tobacco) for 
the period of 7 years provided the following conditions are satisfied; 
− Register with IRD on or before 31 December 2015 
− Investment exceeding Rs.500mn within specified time frame 
• Concession by way of a 10% reduction of the corporate tax rate on tax profits from the sale of 
manufactured products in the local market, by any local manufacturer who has commenced the 
business during the 1970’s and is engaged in imports substitution.
Concessions for Gem & Jewellery Sector 
• A duty waiver of 50% on importation of gold via foreign currency accounts 
Concessions for New Investment 
• Proposed concessions to a new undertaking that makes a minimum Investment of USD 
2mn. 
− Accelerated depreciation allowance for investment in depreciable assets. 
− Exemption from dividend tax for 5 years. 
− 50% income tax discount for 3 years. 
< Research & Development Unit > 
Budget Highlights 2015 
Concessions to Sri Lankan Migrant Workers 
• High income earning Sri Lankans working abroad will be granted concessionary duty 
permits on the importation of a motor vehicle equal to 60% of foreign exchange 
remitted to the banks in SL.
Budget Highlights 2015 
Concessions on Interest Income 
Individuals & Charitable Institutions : 
• Interest Income accruing to any individual/charitable institution is to be subject to 
withholding tax at 2.5%.This withholding tax will serve as a final tax. 
• As per the prevailing law interest income is liable to tax dependent on income level at 
scale rates up to 8%. 
Concessions on Employee Income (PAYEE Tax) 
• Employment income accruing to a person is to be taxed at a maximum rate of 16% 
(presently employment income is liable to tax at scale rates, with the maximum rate 
being 24%) 
< Research & Development Unit >
Budget Highlights 2015 
Value Added Tax (VAT) 
• The present rate of 12% will be reduced to 11% 
• The present threshold of Rs. 12mn p.a. will be increased to Rs 15mn p.a. 
• Wholesale & Retail Sector: The current applicable threshold of Rs. 250 mn per 
quarter of value of supplies is reduced to Rs. 100 mn per quarter 
Nation Building Tax (NBT) 
• The threshold will be increased to Rs.3.75 mn per quarter (Rs.15 mn p.a.). (The current threshold is 
< Research & Development Unit > 
Rs. 3 mn per quarter) 
Betting and Gaming Levy 
• Increase of the tax rate on gross collection from the business of bookmaker or 
business of gaming to 10% (Present rate is 5%) 
• Levy a US$100 per person entrance fee to premises where casino entertainment 
activities take place
Other Miscellaneous Taxes 
• It has been proposed to exempt all the levies imposed by Local Authorities on 
businesses with monthly turnover less than Rs.50,000 
Recovery of Tax in Arrears 
• A special refinance facility scheme which is repayable within five years will be 
provided by all banks at 6% interest rate to facilitate the settlement of arrears in 
tax/EPF/ETF up to 31 Dec 2010 (settlements to be concluded within six months) 
EPF Contribution 
• Employer’s minimum EPF contribution increased by 2% to 14% so that each employee 
will have 22 % savings from their salaries. 
< Research & Development Unit > 
Budget Highlights 2015
Effective Dates of Proposed Amendments 
Effective Date Type of Tax 
1st April 2015  Income Tax 
1st January 2015 
< Research & Development Unit > 
 Value Added Tax 
 Betting & Gaming levy Act 
 Nation Building Tax 
Immediate effect 
 Cess 
 Ports & Airports Levy 
 Excise (Special ) Duty 
 Customs Duty 
 Special Commodity Levy 
Sources: 
Budget Speech 2015, KPMG, CT CLSA & 
Asia Securities Research
The views expressed in Economic Capsule are not necessarily those of the Management of Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC 
The information contained in this presentation has been drawn from sources that we believe to be reliable. However, while we have taken reasonable care to maintain accuracy/completeness of the 
information, it should be noted that Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC and/or its employees should not be held responsible, for providing the information or for losses or damages, financial or otherwise, 
suffered in consequence of using such information for whatever purpose.

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Economic Capsule - October 2014

  • 1. Economic Capsule October 2014 Research & Development Unit
  • 2. C O N T E N T S BANKING SECTOR NEWS   Commercial Bank Sweeps the Board at Brand Excellence 2014  Commercial Bank Slashes Interest Rates on Home Loans  Branch Openings ECONOMIC & BUSINESS NEWS   Doing Business 2015  Budget 2015 Highlights
  • 3. Condominium Industry Banking News in Sri Lanka October, 2014 Research & Development Unit
  • 4. < Research & Development Unit > Commercial Bank Sweeps the Board at Brand Excellence 2014 • Commercial Bank won the coveted ‘Service Brand of the Year’ and three other accolades at the 2014 SLIM Brand Excellence Awards to become the bank that won the most awards at this prestigious event conducted by the Sri Lanka Institute of Marketing. • Commercial Bank took the Golds in the ‘Service Brand’ category and in the ‘Best New Entrant’ category for its ‘Anagi’ Savings Account for Women, as well as the Silver in the ‘Best Local Brand’ and the Bronze in the ‘CSR Brand of the Year’ categories in a dominant showing at this annual gala.
  • 5. < Research & Development Unit > Commercial Bank Slashes Interest Rates on Home Loans The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has announced further reductions in interest rates applicable to the Bank’s Home Loans along with fast-tracked approvals and discounts from selected suppliers of materials and fittings. • Floating Rate 9.5 % • Fixed Rate Up to 10 yrs 10.5 % Above 10 yrs 12.0 % Revised Rates
  • 6. < Research & Development Unit > Branch Openings Commercial Bank 239 @ Urubokka
  • 7. Economic Condominium & Business Industry in Sri Lanka News October, 2014 Research & Development Unit
  • 8. < Research & Development Unit > Doing Business 2015 ***Last year's rankings are adjusted. They are based on 10 topics and reflect data corrections.
  • 9. Budget 2015 Highlights Condominium Industry in Sri Lanka October, 2014 Research & Development Unit
  • 10. < Research & Development Unit > Summary of the Budget (2009-2015) 2013 % of GDP 2014 % of GDP 2015 Budget % of GDP Rs Billion Total Revenue & Grants 1,204 13.9 1,422 14.4 1,689 14.9 Total Revenue 1,188 13.7 1,394 14.1 1,654 14.6 Tax Revenue 1,188 1,394 1,654 Non-Tax Revenue 132 149 174 Provincial Councils Tax Sharing and Devolved Revenue 51 56 64 Grants 16 28 35 Total Expenditure 1,720 19.8 1,922 19.4 2,210 19.5 Recurrent 1,256 1,386 1,525 Public Investment 481 553 696 Other (17) (17) (11) Budget Surplus (+)/deficit(-) (516) (5.9) (500) (5.0) (521) (4.6) Total Financing 516 500 521 Total Foreign Financing 80 260 251 Total Domestic Financing 436 240 270
  • 11. Budget Highlights 2015 Banking Sector Concessions for accounts maintained by senior citizens •Offer a 12% annual interest rate for deposits of pensioners and elders, who maintain their deposits in State Banks. •In order to enable State Banks to pay this interest rate on such deposits, it is propose to issue Rs. 30 bn worth of Government Bonds at 12 % to subsidize the elderly. •CBSL has permitted Finance Companies to pay 11 % interest on such deposits. •To exempt Statutory Reserve Requirement (SRR) on individual deposits maintained by elderly people in all Licensed Commercial Banks (LCBs). •Interest income of deposits held by elders exempted from tax. •Withholding tax (WHT) on interest reduced from 8% to 2.5% w.e.f. 1 Jan 2015. < Research & Development Unit >
  • 12. Budget Highlights 2015 Banking Sector Impact • At present 1 year LCB FD rate stands between ~4% - 6% with a 1% upward adjustment for senior citizens. • If 12% annual interest rate is granted for deposits of pensioners and elders, it is expected to increase the disposable income of the elderly population of the country who largely depend on deposit interest income as a major source of income. • This proposal is likely to be applicable only to senior citizens who already maintain accounts with GoSL banks and thus there will not be a flight of deposits to GoSL banks from the private sector banks. • However, if the interpretation of the proposal is not applicable only to senior citizens who already maintain accounts but applicable also to new senior citizen accounts opened with GoSL owned banks, there could be a flight of deposits from private sector banks to GoSL owned banks whilst also resulting in higher overall market interest rates in the near term. • CBSL has permitted Non-Bank Finance Institutions (NBFIs) to pay 11% on deposits of pensioners and elders. This is one percentage point lesser than what is going to be offered by state banks for such deposits. However, usually the NBFIs offer a higher rate for deposits compared to banks since NBFIs charge a higher interest rate for lending. • The setting of the interest rate at 12% for such deposits at state banks may lead one to question the validity of the official inflation rate which is very much lesser than 12% (CCPI: AA: 4.2% and YoY 3.5%). < Research & Development Unit >
  • 13. Budget Highlights 2015 Banking Sector Concessions for pensioners • To grant a loan of Rs. 50,000 each, to at least 100,000 retirees from public services to develop their own backyard economies and for them to generate self-employment income in addition to their pension income. Such loans could be drawn from bank branches from which they draw their monthly pension without securities. • An amount between Rs. 5,000 and Rs. 250,000 not exceeding a maximum of 50 % of the savings in Banks by pensioners associations, senior citizen clubs and death relief societies, to be used to give small loans to them at a low rate of interest . Other • To provide Rs. 10 bn capital to strengthen the Bank of Ceylon. • In order to provide greater security to deposit holders of the banks, deposit insurance to increase by 50 %. < Research & Development Unit >
  • 14. Budget Highlights 2015 Motor Vehicles and Transport • Impose Excise Special Provision Tax on motor vehicle imports, in lieu of all multiple taxes at the point of import. • Customs based taxes on all electric cars will be reduced to 25% • Import 500 small buses to expand rural transport services • In order to strengthen the bus fleet of Sri Lanka Transport Board (SLTB) with 2,000 buses, a public investment of Rs.1bn has been provided to SLTB • Duty concessions to import new buses, engines and gearboxes for any buses that have operated at least for five years Tobacco and Alcohol • With immediate effect, in lieu of VAT and Nation Building Tax (NBT) − Excise Duty will be charged on manufacture of liquor − Customs Duty & Cess will be charged on import of liquor − Excise Duty will be charged on manufacture of cigarettes < Research & Development Unit >
  • 15. Budget Highlights 2015 Exports • Reduce import taxes of packaging material required for exports w.e.f 01 Apr 2014 • High level of Cess on primary commodity exports and is expected implement with effect immediately • A pension scheme is proposed for the employees in the apparel industry from 2015 Dairy • Raise the guaranteed liquid milk price from Rs.50 to Rs.60 per litre • Reduce the price of locally produced milk powder by Rs.100 per kg • Reduce the price of yoghurt by Rs.5 per yoghurt • Cess of Rs.150 per kg on imported milk powder and the Cess on imported butter, yoghurt and dairy products to be maintained < Research & Development Unit >
  • 16. Budget Highlights 2015 Agriculture • Rubber: Increase Cess on all raw rubber imports by 33%. Guaranteed price of Rs.300.0 per kg for rubber suppliers w.e.f 01 Nov 2014 • Sugar: Extend concessionary tax rate of 12% to the local sugar industry • Allocate Rs. 5bn to modernise select sugar manufacturing plants and increase the farm gate price of sugar cane to Rs.4,500 per MT • Tea & Coconut: Increase subsidies for tea small holders’ and coconut replantation. • Paddy: Continue the fertilizer subsidy of Rs.350.5 per kg for paddy cultivation. Increase guaranteed paddy price to Rs.34-40 per kg SME • Proposals seek to increase the turnover threshold for SME to Rs. 750mn from the present ceiling of Rs. 500mn. Persons who come within this category are entitled to pay tax at a lower tax rate of 12%. < Research & Development Unit >
  • 17. < Research & Development Unit > Budget Highlights 2015 Concessions for the Manufacturing Sector • 50% reduction in the tax rate on profits from any manufacturing business (other than liquor or tobacco) for the period of 5 years (up to a max. of Rs.500mn), if the following conditions are satisfied; − Business is expanded to areas outside Western Province. − Investment in depreciable fixed assets more than Rs.300mn. − Investment is made within the period 1 April 2015 to 1 April 2017 − Presently liable to tax at 28%. • 50% reduction in tax rate on profits from a manufacturing business (other than liquor or tobacco) for the period of 7 years provided the following conditions are satisfied; − Register with IRD on or before 31 December 2015 − Investment exceeding Rs.500mn within specified time frame • Concession by way of a 10% reduction of the corporate tax rate on tax profits from the sale of manufactured products in the local market, by any local manufacturer who has commenced the business during the 1970’s and is engaged in imports substitution.
  • 18. Concessions for Gem & Jewellery Sector • A duty waiver of 50% on importation of gold via foreign currency accounts Concessions for New Investment • Proposed concessions to a new undertaking that makes a minimum Investment of USD 2mn. − Accelerated depreciation allowance for investment in depreciable assets. − Exemption from dividend tax for 5 years. − 50% income tax discount for 3 years. < Research & Development Unit > Budget Highlights 2015 Concessions to Sri Lankan Migrant Workers • High income earning Sri Lankans working abroad will be granted concessionary duty permits on the importation of a motor vehicle equal to 60% of foreign exchange remitted to the banks in SL.
  • 19. Budget Highlights 2015 Concessions on Interest Income Individuals & Charitable Institutions : • Interest Income accruing to any individual/charitable institution is to be subject to withholding tax at 2.5%.This withholding tax will serve as a final tax. • As per the prevailing law interest income is liable to tax dependent on income level at scale rates up to 8%. Concessions on Employee Income (PAYEE Tax) • Employment income accruing to a person is to be taxed at a maximum rate of 16% (presently employment income is liable to tax at scale rates, with the maximum rate being 24%) < Research & Development Unit >
  • 20. Budget Highlights 2015 Value Added Tax (VAT) • The present rate of 12% will be reduced to 11% • The present threshold of Rs. 12mn p.a. will be increased to Rs 15mn p.a. • Wholesale & Retail Sector: The current applicable threshold of Rs. 250 mn per quarter of value of supplies is reduced to Rs. 100 mn per quarter Nation Building Tax (NBT) • The threshold will be increased to Rs.3.75 mn per quarter (Rs.15 mn p.a.). (The current threshold is < Research & Development Unit > Rs. 3 mn per quarter) Betting and Gaming Levy • Increase of the tax rate on gross collection from the business of bookmaker or business of gaming to 10% (Present rate is 5%) • Levy a US$100 per person entrance fee to premises where casino entertainment activities take place
  • 21. Other Miscellaneous Taxes • It has been proposed to exempt all the levies imposed by Local Authorities on businesses with monthly turnover less than Rs.50,000 Recovery of Tax in Arrears • A special refinance facility scheme which is repayable within five years will be provided by all banks at 6% interest rate to facilitate the settlement of arrears in tax/EPF/ETF up to 31 Dec 2010 (settlements to be concluded within six months) EPF Contribution • Employer’s minimum EPF contribution increased by 2% to 14% so that each employee will have 22 % savings from their salaries. < Research & Development Unit > Budget Highlights 2015
  • 22. Effective Dates of Proposed Amendments Effective Date Type of Tax 1st April 2015  Income Tax 1st January 2015 < Research & Development Unit >  Value Added Tax  Betting & Gaming levy Act  Nation Building Tax Immediate effect  Cess  Ports & Airports Levy  Excise (Special ) Duty  Customs Duty  Special Commodity Levy Sources: Budget Speech 2015, KPMG, CT CLSA & Asia Securities Research
  • 23. The views expressed in Economic Capsule are not necessarily those of the Management of Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC The information contained in this presentation has been drawn from sources that we believe to be reliable. However, while we have taken reasonable care to maintain accuracy/completeness of the information, it should be noted that Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC and/or its employees should not be held responsible, for providing the information or for losses or damages, financial or otherwise, suffered in consequence of using such information for whatever purpose.