1) The document discusses a study analyzing the influence of organizational restructuring on employee performance in the Housing and Residential Areas department in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia.
2) The study found that organizational restructuring factors like workflow, formal authority, formal control, and communication systems had a significant positive effect on employee performance, while task complexity did not.
3) Regression analysis showed that these organizational restructuring variables could explain 82.6% of the variance in employee performance. Formal control had the strongest influence on employee performance among the factors studied.
Government of Kenya Documents Reviewed During the Studypaperpublications3
Abstract: The documents that the researcher reviewed during the study were the Performance Contracting Guidelines, the Economic Recovery Strategy, the Second Medium Term Plan, the Jubilee Manifesto, the Sector Performance Standards, Citizens Service Delivery Charter and Kenya’s Vision 2030. She reviewed these documents as they are the blue prints towards realizing Vision 2030 and they are the road map to this realization. Currently all chief officers in all government ministries and accounting departments, State corporations, Local authorities and tertiary Institutions have signed performance contracts. There has been tremendous and measurable performance arising out of these ongoing government reform initiatives and resulting in international recognition and wide acclaim. For instance, the United Nations Public Service Award 2007 was awarded to Kenya in the category of improved Transparency, Accountability and Responsiveness in the Public Sector. This is a clear testimony of the great strides the Kenya Public Service is making in the area of reforms.
The crucial role of bureaucracy in the economic, political, socio-cultural and political structures, and its impact in achieving the goals of organization is so important that in order to achieve the development, change directions consists of purifying and modernization of the administrative system in Iran also seems necessary. An important part of the transportation industry in each country, is the airports. So, dealing with the bureaucracy airports to implement better practices and removing unnecessary processes is the most issues. Hence, it can be stated that the aim of this study is to identify barriers of transformation in the organization administrative and then prioritizing these barriers in Mehrabad airport. For this purpose, the grounded theory and fuzzy SWARA methods was used to identifying the barriers and prioritizing them. Grounded theory results showed that cognitive barriers, structural barriers, participation barriers, economic and income barriers, legal barriers, strategic barriers, and management barriers are the barriers of the transformation in the Mehrabad airport administrative system. The Fuzzy SWARA method used to prioritize these barriers, which according to the results, the structural barriers were the important barriers. Then cognitive and legal barriers were placed in the next rank. At the end, some solutions have been presented for overcoming these barriers in the Mehrabad airport.
The influence of organizational culture, ethical awareness and experience to ...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online
Government of Kenya Documents Reviewed During the Studypaperpublications3
Abstract: The documents that the researcher reviewed during the study were the Performance Contracting Guidelines, the Economic Recovery Strategy, the Second Medium Term Plan, the Jubilee Manifesto, the Sector Performance Standards, Citizens Service Delivery Charter and Kenya’s Vision 2030. She reviewed these documents as they are the blue prints towards realizing Vision 2030 and they are the road map to this realization. Currently all chief officers in all government ministries and accounting departments, State corporations, Local authorities and tertiary Institutions have signed performance contracts. There has been tremendous and measurable performance arising out of these ongoing government reform initiatives and resulting in international recognition and wide acclaim. For instance, the United Nations Public Service Award 2007 was awarded to Kenya in the category of improved Transparency, Accountability and Responsiveness in the Public Sector. This is a clear testimony of the great strides the Kenya Public Service is making in the area of reforms.
The crucial role of bureaucracy in the economic, political, socio-cultural and political structures, and its impact in achieving the goals of organization is so important that in order to achieve the development, change directions consists of purifying and modernization of the administrative system in Iran also seems necessary. An important part of the transportation industry in each country, is the airports. So, dealing with the bureaucracy airports to implement better practices and removing unnecessary processes is the most issues. Hence, it can be stated that the aim of this study is to identify barriers of transformation in the organization administrative and then prioritizing these barriers in Mehrabad airport. For this purpose, the grounded theory and fuzzy SWARA methods was used to identifying the barriers and prioritizing them. Grounded theory results showed that cognitive barriers, structural barriers, participation barriers, economic and income barriers, legal barriers, strategic barriers, and management barriers are the barriers of the transformation in the Mehrabad airport administrative system. The Fuzzy SWARA method used to prioritize these barriers, which according to the results, the structural barriers were the important barriers. Then cognitive and legal barriers were placed in the next rank. At the end, some solutions have been presented for overcoming these barriers in the Mehrabad airport.
The influence of organizational culture, ethical awareness and experience to ...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online
The Effect Of Government Apparatus Competence And The Effectiveness Of Government Internal Control Toward The Quality Of Financial Reporting And Its Impact On The Performance Accountability In Local Government (Survey Of All Units Local Government In Tegal City – Central Java Province- Indonesian)
The Effect of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: Mediating...theijes
The purpose of this study was to determine and analysis the effect of Organizational Cultural on Organizational Performance mediating by Knowledge Management and Strategic Planning. Samples were taken used purposive sampling taking officials of each Head of Department, and Echelon III and IV in Local Revenue Offices Kendari were 42 respondents. Method of data analysis in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study showed that f Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Organizational Performance. Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Knowledge management. Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Strategic planning. Knowledge management has role mediating effect of organizational culture on organizational performance. Strategic planning has role mediating effect of organizational culture on organizational performance. Strategic planning has role mediating effect of knowledge management on organizational performance
Financial Statements are structured reports regarding the financial position and transactions carried
out by a reporting entity. The general objective of financial statements is to provide information about the
financial position, budget realization, cash flows, and financial performance of a reporting entity, which is
helpful for users in making and evaluating decisions regarding resource allocation
Coordination Planning Needs of State Property in the Center Of Community Deve...inventionjournals
BBPMD Malang in its effort to achieve the goal is to be supported infrastructure that helped facilitate the activities of the office. The implementation of effective planning and coordinated rules are supported by clear goods in carrying out its duties and responsibilities will create jobs and better results. Given the importance of planning needs of state property for the government as well as the amount of state expenditures associated with these assets, it has become imperative for the government to coordinate the planning needs of state property in a professional, effective and forward the economic aspects that expenses to be precise goals, proper use, proper implementation and proper in accordance with the legislation in force. Of course, coordination is easier said than done. There are the obstacles or problems that arise in the implementation and coordination of those barriers must be minimized in order to coordinate the planning needs of property of the State could be going according to plan. This thesis research examines key issues regarding the coordination of: (1) How to coordination in the planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang? (2) What are the barriers - barriers faced in coordinating the planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang?This study aims to identify and analyze coordination in the planning needs of the State Property in the Great Hall of PMD Malang is already well established and know the obstacles - obstacles encountered in implementing the coordination of planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang. The data analysis technique used is the type of qualitative research with descriptive approach using analytical methods Milles, Huberman and Saldana. Data collection techniques in this study using: (1) interview, (2) observation, (3) documentation. Researcher as a instrument, then performs validation by understanding the research methods that will be using triangulation. The results showed that the coordination in the planning needs of state property cannot be up there are still many obstacles that exist. Vertical internal coordination has not gone well, horizontal internal coordination goes well, the internal coordination diagonal run well, and external coordination goes well. Barriers experienced by coordination are the lack of discipline of employees in completing the work, the lack of direct contact between agencies, implementation coordination meetings that are not scheduled. Based on the study results and conclusions can be submitted suggestions that should BBPMD Malang create Standard Operating Prosedures (SOP) and follow the training or training on planning BMN needs. Great Hall Malang PMD can also benefit from the coordination meeting for the determination of the proposed by plan needs of BMN
The objective of this study is determining and analysing the effect of regional expansion, infrastructure development and productive economic activities toward people welfare in South Sorong. It is also conducted in order to know and analyze the dominant program on the people welfare in South Sorong. This research was conducted in South Sorong with quantitative and qualitative data applying multiple regression analysis. Regression analysis result showed that there is a significant relationship on variable regional expansion with people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. The development of infrastructure has a significant influence on people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. Productive economic activities also have an influence on people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. Partial analysis testing result discovers that infrastructure development factor has dominant effects on people welfare compared to the factors of regional expansion program and productive economic business.
Empirical Study of the Effect of Participation of Budget in Managerial Perfor...IJAEMSJORNAL
This literature study aims to build and construct conception more strongly based on empirical studies that have been conducted so that it can describe how the effects of budgeting participation in improving managerial performance. In this study the author uses a literature study approach based on empirical studies or studies in several international journals relating to budgetary participation with performance. The review of this article can be concluded that budgetary participation can provide a positive role in managerial performance. But budget participation is not the only factor that can improve managerial performance but budget participation can be moderated or mediated with other variables such as psychological capital, Job relevant Information, knowledge and competencies, leadership style, motivation, and others.
Abstract: The researcher had set out to fill the gap that existed and that made employees not realize their goals. The study paid a lot of attention on the aspect of Performance appraisal systems as they solve the review process problem—normally a formidable and cumbersome task—by making it both efficient and effective for managers and employees. Human resource often gets bogged down with the process, and managers are often untrained in delivering effective reviews that actually impact workforce performance and help grow the business. In her findings, the researcher had employees of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs saying that there was engagement with supervisors although it was not a 360 degree process. So what is the purpose of a performance appraisal system?
Evolution of budgeting system in malaysia (10 page)Mohd Hasim Ujang
A group assignment for the subject 'Budget Administration', Master of Public Policy, University Malaya. This subject was taught by Tan Sri Sulaiman Mahbob, former Director-General of Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister's Department and current Chairman of Felda Global Ventures (FGV).
Determinant Cooperatives Business Profits in Indonesia: A Partial Least Squar...inventionjournals
The purpose of this study was to test cooperatives business profits determinant in Indonesia. This study used cooperative profile data in 33 provinces in 2012-2013 published by the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Indonesia. Data analysis model is path analysis model using Smart. PLS 4.0 to process the data. The study found that cooperatives in Indonesia is very dependent on the employee. This indicates that cooperatives in Indonesia, during its development, are highly dependent on the employee, not a member, manager or capital
Effect of Weaknesses of the Internal Control Systems And NonCompliance With S...IJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to see whether there is an influence of Weaknesses of the Internal Control System and Non-compliance With Statutory Provisions on the audit opinion of the audit board. The weakness of the internal control system measured by the audit findings Audit Board consisting of weaknesses of the accounting control system and reporting, and weaknesses of the budget implementation control system and weaknesses of the internal control structure. While non-compliance with statutory provisions are measured based on the audit findings Audit Board consisting of local loss, the potential loss of local , lack of receipt, administration, waste, inefficiency and ineffectiveness. This study is a survey of the region of the provincial government of DKI Jakarta and Banten for 2010 to 2014. Samples in this study were all the Local Government Unit that generate financial reports of local governments totaling nine units, so this study is census research, in the sense that the entire population sampled. Data analysis method used is the ordinal logistic regression because the dependent variable is the rank (category) and the data is not normal. From the results of the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the weaknesses of the internal control system and non-compliance with statutory provisions affect the audit opinion of the audit board either jointly or partially.
Effect of Weaknesses of the Internal Control Systems And NonCompliance With S...IJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to see whether there is an influence of Weaknesses of the Internal Control System and Non-compliance With Statutory Provisions on the audit opinion of the audit board. The weakness of the internal control system measured by the audit findings Audit Board consisting of weaknesses of the accounting control system and reporting, and weaknesses of the budget implementation control system and weaknesses of the internal control structure. While non-compliance with statutory provisions are measured based on the audit findings Audit Board consisting of local loss, the potential loss of local , lack of receipt, administration, waste, inefficiency and ineffectiveness. This study is a survey of the region of the provincial government of DKI Jakarta and Banten for 2010 to 2014. Samples in this study were all the Local Government Unit that generate financial reports of local governments totaling nine units, so this study is census research, in the sense that the entire population sampled. Data analysis method used is the ordinal logistic regression because the dependent variable is the rank (category) and the data is not normal. From the results of the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the weaknesses of the internal control system and non-compliance with statutory provisions affect the audit opinion of the audit board either jointly or partially.
The Effect Of Government Apparatus Competence And The Effectiveness Of Government Internal Control Toward The Quality Of Financial Reporting And Its Impact On The Performance Accountability In Local Government (Survey Of All Units Local Government In Tegal City – Central Java Province- Indonesian)
The Effect of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: Mediating...theijes
The purpose of this study was to determine and analysis the effect of Organizational Cultural on Organizational Performance mediating by Knowledge Management and Strategic Planning. Samples were taken used purposive sampling taking officials of each Head of Department, and Echelon III and IV in Local Revenue Offices Kendari were 42 respondents. Method of data analysis in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study showed that f Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Organizational Performance. Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Knowledge management. Organizational Cultural has positive and significant effect on Strategic planning. Knowledge management has role mediating effect of organizational culture on organizational performance. Strategic planning has role mediating effect of organizational culture on organizational performance. Strategic planning has role mediating effect of knowledge management on organizational performance
Financial Statements are structured reports regarding the financial position and transactions carried
out by a reporting entity. The general objective of financial statements is to provide information about the
financial position, budget realization, cash flows, and financial performance of a reporting entity, which is
helpful for users in making and evaluating decisions regarding resource allocation
Coordination Planning Needs of State Property in the Center Of Community Deve...inventionjournals
BBPMD Malang in its effort to achieve the goal is to be supported infrastructure that helped facilitate the activities of the office. The implementation of effective planning and coordinated rules are supported by clear goods in carrying out its duties and responsibilities will create jobs and better results. Given the importance of planning needs of state property for the government as well as the amount of state expenditures associated with these assets, it has become imperative for the government to coordinate the planning needs of state property in a professional, effective and forward the economic aspects that expenses to be precise goals, proper use, proper implementation and proper in accordance with the legislation in force. Of course, coordination is easier said than done. There are the obstacles or problems that arise in the implementation and coordination of those barriers must be minimized in order to coordinate the planning needs of property of the State could be going according to plan. This thesis research examines key issues regarding the coordination of: (1) How to coordination in the planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang? (2) What are the barriers - barriers faced in coordinating the planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang?This study aims to identify and analyze coordination in the planning needs of the State Property in the Great Hall of PMD Malang is already well established and know the obstacles - obstacles encountered in implementing the coordination of planning needs of the State Property conducted by the Center for PMD Malang. The data analysis technique used is the type of qualitative research with descriptive approach using analytical methods Milles, Huberman and Saldana. Data collection techniques in this study using: (1) interview, (2) observation, (3) documentation. Researcher as a instrument, then performs validation by understanding the research methods that will be using triangulation. The results showed that the coordination in the planning needs of state property cannot be up there are still many obstacles that exist. Vertical internal coordination has not gone well, horizontal internal coordination goes well, the internal coordination diagonal run well, and external coordination goes well. Barriers experienced by coordination are the lack of discipline of employees in completing the work, the lack of direct contact between agencies, implementation coordination meetings that are not scheduled. Based on the study results and conclusions can be submitted suggestions that should BBPMD Malang create Standard Operating Prosedures (SOP) and follow the training or training on planning BMN needs. Great Hall Malang PMD can also benefit from the coordination meeting for the determination of the proposed by plan needs of BMN
The objective of this study is determining and analysing the effect of regional expansion, infrastructure development and productive economic activities toward people welfare in South Sorong. It is also conducted in order to know and analyze the dominant program on the people welfare in South Sorong. This research was conducted in South Sorong with quantitative and qualitative data applying multiple regression analysis. Regression analysis result showed that there is a significant relationship on variable regional expansion with people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. The development of infrastructure has a significant influence on people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. Productive economic activities also have an influence on people welfare in South Sorong-Papua. Partial analysis testing result discovers that infrastructure development factor has dominant effects on people welfare compared to the factors of regional expansion program and productive economic business.
Empirical Study of the Effect of Participation of Budget in Managerial Perfor...IJAEMSJORNAL
This literature study aims to build and construct conception more strongly based on empirical studies that have been conducted so that it can describe how the effects of budgeting participation in improving managerial performance. In this study the author uses a literature study approach based on empirical studies or studies in several international journals relating to budgetary participation with performance. The review of this article can be concluded that budgetary participation can provide a positive role in managerial performance. But budget participation is not the only factor that can improve managerial performance but budget participation can be moderated or mediated with other variables such as psychological capital, Job relevant Information, knowledge and competencies, leadership style, motivation, and others.
Abstract: The researcher had set out to fill the gap that existed and that made employees not realize their goals. The study paid a lot of attention on the aspect of Performance appraisal systems as they solve the review process problem—normally a formidable and cumbersome task—by making it both efficient and effective for managers and employees. Human resource often gets bogged down with the process, and managers are often untrained in delivering effective reviews that actually impact workforce performance and help grow the business. In her findings, the researcher had employees of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs saying that there was engagement with supervisors although it was not a 360 degree process. So what is the purpose of a performance appraisal system?
Evolution of budgeting system in malaysia (10 page)Mohd Hasim Ujang
A group assignment for the subject 'Budget Administration', Master of Public Policy, University Malaya. This subject was taught by Tan Sri Sulaiman Mahbob, former Director-General of Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister's Department and current Chairman of Felda Global Ventures (FGV).
Determinant Cooperatives Business Profits in Indonesia: A Partial Least Squar...inventionjournals
The purpose of this study was to test cooperatives business profits determinant in Indonesia. This study used cooperative profile data in 33 provinces in 2012-2013 published by the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Indonesia. Data analysis model is path analysis model using Smart. PLS 4.0 to process the data. The study found that cooperatives in Indonesia is very dependent on the employee. This indicates that cooperatives in Indonesia, during its development, are highly dependent on the employee, not a member, manager or capital
Effect of Weaknesses of the Internal Control Systems And NonCompliance With S...IJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to see whether there is an influence of Weaknesses of the Internal Control System and Non-compliance With Statutory Provisions on the audit opinion of the audit board. The weakness of the internal control system measured by the audit findings Audit Board consisting of weaknesses of the accounting control system and reporting, and weaknesses of the budget implementation control system and weaknesses of the internal control structure. While non-compliance with statutory provisions are measured based on the audit findings Audit Board consisting of local loss, the potential loss of local , lack of receipt, administration, waste, inefficiency and ineffectiveness. This study is a survey of the region of the provincial government of DKI Jakarta and Banten for 2010 to 2014. Samples in this study were all the Local Government Unit that generate financial reports of local governments totaling nine units, so this study is census research, in the sense that the entire population sampled. Data analysis method used is the ordinal logistic regression because the dependent variable is the rank (category) and the data is not normal. From the results of the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the weaknesses of the internal control system and non-compliance with statutory provisions affect the audit opinion of the audit board either jointly or partially.
Effect of Weaknesses of the Internal Control Systems And NonCompliance With S...IJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to see whether there is an influence of Weaknesses of the Internal Control System and Non-compliance With Statutory Provisions on the audit opinion of the audit board. The weakness of the internal control system measured by the audit findings Audit Board consisting of weaknesses of the accounting control system and reporting, and weaknesses of the budget implementation control system and weaknesses of the internal control structure. While non-compliance with statutory provisions are measured based on the audit findings Audit Board consisting of local loss, the potential loss of local , lack of receipt, administration, waste, inefficiency and ineffectiveness. This study is a survey of the region of the provincial government of DKI Jakarta and Banten for 2010 to 2014. Samples in this study were all the Local Government Unit that generate financial reports of local governments totaling nine units, so this study is census research, in the sense that the entire population sampled. Data analysis method used is the ordinal logistic regression because the dependent variable is the rank (category) and the data is not normal. From the results of the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the weaknesses of the internal control system and non-compliance with statutory provisions affect the audit opinion of the audit board either jointly or partially.
A presentation on mastering key management concepts across projects, products, programs, and portfolios. Whether you're an aspiring manager or looking to enhance your skills, this session will provide you with the knowledge and tools to succeed in various management roles. Learn about the distinct lifecycles, methodologies, and essential skillsets needed to thrive in today's dynamic business environment.
Specific ServPoints should be tailored for restaurants in all food service segments. Your ServPoints should be the centerpiece of brand delivery training (guest service) and align with your brand position and marketing initiatives, especially in high-labor-cost conditions.
408-784-7371
Foodservice Consulting + Design
Org Design is a core skill to be mastered by management for any successful org change.
Org Topologies™ in its essence is a two-dimensional space with 16 distinctive boxes - atomic organizational archetypes. That space helps you to plot your current operating model by positioning individuals, departments, and teams on the map. This will give a profound understanding of the performance of your value-creating organizational ecosystem.
Public Speaking Tips to Help You Be A Strong Leader.pdfPinta Partners
In the realm of effective leadership, a multitude of skills come into play, but one stands out as both crucial and challenging: public speaking.
Public speaking transcends mere eloquence; it serves as the medium through which leaders articulate their vision, inspire action, and foster engagement. For leaders, refining public speaking skills is essential, elevating their ability to influence, persuade, and lead with resolute conviction. Here are some key tips to consider: https://joellandau.com/the-public-speaking-tips-to-help-you-be-a-stronger-leader/
Employment PracticesRegulation and Multinational CorporationsRoopaTemkar
Employment PracticesRegulation and Multinational Corporations
Strategic decision making within MNCs constrained or determined by the implementation of laws and codes of practice and by pressure from political actors. Managers in MNCs have to make choices that are shaped by gvmt. intervention and the local economy.
12 steps to transform your organization into the agile org you deservePierre E. NEIS
During an organizational transformation, the shift is from the previous state to an improved one. In the realm of agility, I emphasize the significance of identifying polarities. This approach helps establish a clear understanding of your objectives. I have outlined 12 incremental actions to delineate your organizational strategy.
Comparing Stability and Sustainability in Agile SystemsRob Healy
Copy of the presentation given at XP2024 based on a research paper.
In this paper we explain wat overwork is and the physical and mental health risks associated with it.
We then explore how overwork relates to system stability and inventory.
Finally there is a call to action for Team Leads / Scrum Masters / Managers to measure and monitor excess work for individual teams.
Senior Project and Engineering Leader Jim Smith.pdfJim Smith
I am a Project and Engineering Leader with extensive experience as a Business Operations Leader, Technical Project Manager, Engineering Manager and Operations Experience for Domestic and International companies such as Electrolux, Carrier, and Deutz. I have developed new products using Stage Gate development/MS Project/JIRA, for the pro-duction of Medical Equipment, Large Commercial Refrigeration Systems, Appliances, HVAC, and Diesel engines.
My experience includes:
Managed customized engineered refrigeration system projects with high voltage power panels from quote to ship, coordinating actions between electrical engineering, mechanical design and application engineering, purchasing, production, test, quality assurance and field installation. Managed projects $25k to $1M per project; 4-8 per month. (Hussmann refrigeration)
Successfully developed the $15-20M yearly corporate capital strategy for manufacturing, with the Executive Team and key stakeholders. Created project scope and specifications, business case, ROI, managed project plans with key personnel for nine consumer product manufacturing and distribution sites; to support the company’s strategic sales plan.
Over 15 years of experience managing and developing cost improvement projects with key Stakeholders, site Manufacturing Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Maintenance, and facility support personnel to optimize pro-duction operations, safety, EHS, and new product development. (BioLab, Deutz, Caire)
Experience working as a Technical Manager developing new products with chemical engineers and packaging engineers to enhance and reduce the cost of retail products. I have led the activities of multiple engineering groups with diverse backgrounds.
Great experience managing the product development of products which utilize complex electrical controls, high voltage power panels, product testing, and commissioning.
Created project scope, business case, ROI for multiple capital projects to support electrotechnical assembly and CPG goods. Identified project cost, risk, success criteria, and performed equipment qualifications. (Carrier, Electrolux, Biolab, Price, Hussmann)
Created detailed projects plans using MS Project, Gant charts in excel, and updated new product development in Jira for stakeholders and project team members including critical path.
Great knowledge of ISO9001, NFPA, OSHA regulations.
User level knowledge of MRP/SAP, MS Project, Powerpoint, Visio, Mastercontrol, JIRA, Power BI and Tableau.
I appreciate your consideration, and look forward to discussing this role with you, and how I can lead your company’s growth and profitability. I can be contacted via LinkedIn via phone or E Mail.
Jim Smith
678-993-7195
jimsmith30024@gmail.com
Integrity in leadership builds trust by ensuring consistency between words an...Ram V Chary
Integrity in leadership builds trust by ensuring consistency between words and actions, making leaders reliable and credible. It also ensures ethical decision-making, which fosters a positive organizational culture and promotes long-term success. #RamVChary
The case study discusses the potential of drone delivery and the challenges that need to be addressed before it becomes widespread.
Key takeaways:
Drone delivery is in its early stages: Amazon's trial in the UK demonstrates the potential for faster deliveries, but it's still limited by regulations and technology.
Regulations are a major hurdle: Safety concerns around drone collisions with airplanes and people have led to restrictions on flight height and location.
Other challenges exist: Who will use drone delivery the most? Is it cost-effective compared to traditional delivery trucks?
Discussion questions:
Managerial challenges: Integrating drones requires planning for new infrastructure, training staff, and navigating regulations. There are also marketing and recruitment considerations specific to this technology.
External forces vary by country: Regulations, consumer acceptance, and infrastructure all differ between countries.
Demographics matter: Younger generations might be more receptive to drone delivery, while older populations might have concerns.
Stakeholders for Amazon: Customers, regulators, aviation authorities, and competitors are all stakeholders. Regulators likely hold the greatest influence as they determine the feasibility of drone delivery.
Case Analysis - The Sky is the Limit | Principles of Management
E253236
1. American International Journal of Business Management (AIJBM)
ISSN- 2379-106X, www.aijbm.com Volume 2, Issue 5 (May- 2019), PP 32-36
*Corresponding Author: Memy Arwini Kesuma1
www.aijbm.com 32 | Page
The Influence Of Organizational Restructuring On Employee
Performance In The Housing And Residential Areas,
North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
Memy Arwini Kesuma1*
, Suwardi Lubis2
, Iskandarini2
, and
Muhamad Toyib Daulay3
1
Postgraduate Program, Magister Management, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan,
North Sumatra, Indonesia
2
Lecturer, Postgraduate Program, Magister Management, Universitas Sumatera Utara,
Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
3
Visiting Lecturer, Postgraduate Program, Magister Management, Universitas Sumatera Utara,
Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
*1
Correspondence Author: Memy Arwini Kesuma
ABSTRACT:- The new regulation set by the government requires the PKP Department to reform the
organizational structure, thereby affecting the performance of former PKP Officer employees with the old
organizational structure. The purpose of this study is to analyze the most influential factors that cause a decrease
in employee performance after the restructuring of the PKP Department. Using quantitative research methods.
Population in this research is the officer in PKP Department, with a sample of 99 officers. Data collection
technique in this research is questionnaires. The result of this research is simultaneously the independent
variables of working flow. the complexity of tasks, formal authority, formal control, communication system, had
significantly affect employee performance. Partially independent variables of workflow, formal authority,
formal control, communication systems had significantly affect employee performance, except task complexity,
which has an insignificant and positive effect. The implication of the research result is the form of the audit
team, evaluating and using an information system based assessment system.
Keywords:- Restructuring, Employee Performance, Working Flow. The complexity of tasks, Formal
Authority, Formal Control, Communication System, PKP's Services.
I. INTRODUCTION
The housing and settlement areas or PKP is the separation of housing affairs from government affairs
mapping from the spatial and settlement service. Mapping is the implementation of Government Regulation
Number 18 the Year 2016 on Regional Devices. Finalization of mapping of SKPD in North Sumatra province is
set through Regional Regulation Number 6 the Year 2016 regarding the establishment and arrangement of
provincial North Sumatera province. The division of concurrent government affairs between the Central and
Provincial Governments and the District or Municipalities has been enumerated in Law Number 23 the Year
2014 on Regional Governance. the PKP's office conducts one of the governmental affairs, namely the division
of government affairs on housing and settlement areas.
Contrary to the stipulation of government regulation number 18 in 2016 about this regional device then
all provincial and district or municipal governments are obliged to restructure their respective regional device
organization. The order for organizing the Regional Device Organization of North Sumatra is set out in article 4
of North Sumatera Province Regulation Number 6 the Year 2016 on the Establishment and Regulation of Local
Area of North Sumatra Province. The Provincial Government of North Sumatra through Governor's Decree No.
38 of 2016 establishes Regional Office of the Provincial Service of North Sumatra Province. This Governor's
Regulation establishes the Housing and Settlement Registry to handle housing affairs with a head of the
Department of Echelon II.
Achievement of the performance of the spatial and settlement services is still in the good performance
category only a slightly lower percentage since the restructuring of the organization.As stated in PP 18 the Year
2016, organizational development is one of the organizational restructuring undertaken to improve ethos and
performance, while the results are not satisfactory. Melcher (1995) describes the dimensions used in measuring
the bureaucratic restructuring ie size, workflow, task complexity, infrastructure, formal authority, formal
control, communication systems.
Organizational structure is a high combination of relationshipsbetween organizational elements that
shape the existing philosophy of organizational activity. A systematic view of the organization against the
structure indicates that the structure consists of a hard element on one side and a soft element on the other. Hard
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dimension as a hierarchical group and organizational unit. The relationship between these units and these groups
showed soft dimensions in the organizational structure (Ahmady et al., 2016).
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
OrganizationalRestructuring
Organizational restructuring at the regional government level is the reorganization of the regional
organizational structure, which is due to the establishment of government regulation number 18 in 2016 about
this regional device so all provincial and district or city governments are obliged to restructure their respective
regional device organization. The order to compile the Regional Device Organization of North Sumatra is set
out in article 4 of North Sumatera Province Regulation Number 6 the Year 2016 regarding the establishment and
arrangement of the provincial North Sumatera province. Associated with the development of management
science as stated in Savage (1996) in Sedarmayanti (2000), the restructuring demands can be described as the
embodiment, implementation, and manifestation of the fifth generation of management, namely dynamic
teaming, knowledge networking, cross a border or out of board virtual enterprise. The restructuring policy in a
formal organization in principle has two very basic objectives. First, it concerns the internal empowerment of
the organization.
Financial Statements
In the Basis of Preparation and Presentation of Financial Accounting Standards Statements, financial
statements are part of the financial reporting process. Complete financial statements generally include a
balance sheet, statement of income, statement of changes in financial position (which can be presented in
various ways, for example, cash flow statements, or cash flow statements), notes and other reports and
explanatory materials that are an integral part of the financial statements. (Indonesian Institute of Accountants,
2007)
According to the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (2007) in PSAK No.31 on Banking Accounting,
the Bank's financial statements comprise: 1) The Bank's balance sheet presents assets and liabilities in the
balance sheet based on its characteristics and is compiled based on its liquidity order. 2) Profit and Loss
Statement, Bank's profit and loss report provides detailed revenue and expense elements and distinguishes
between the elements of income and expenses arising from operational and non-operational activities. 3) Cash
Flow Statements Cash flow statements should report cash flows for a specified period and are classified
according to operating, investing, and financing activities. 4) Statement of Changes in Equity The statement of
changes in equity represents the increase and decrease of net assets or bank's assets during the period based on
certain measurement principles adopted and should be disclosed in the financial statements. 5) Notes to
Financial Statements The notes to the financial statements should be presented systematically.
The concept of organizational restructuring is basically a redesign of the organizational structure to
suit development. The organization is said to be successful in the future if it is able to always re-engineer itself.
Reincarnated can be interpreted as rearrangement, also called Restructuring (Nugroho, 2001). Restructuring
can also be linked to reform. Kaelan (2010), The meaning of "reformation" is etymologically derived from the
word reformation with the root of reform which semantically means "make or become better by removing or
putting right what is bad or wrong". This formula illustrates that basically reforms are changing or making
things better than existing ones.
According to Robbins (2006), the organizational structure has three components or dimensions
namely task complexity, formalization, and centralization.Melcher (1995) mentions that organizational
restructuring dimensions include workflow, task complexity, formal authority, formal control, communication
systems.
Performance
Performance is an abbreviation of the work-energy kinetics that are in English translated performance.
Performance is the output produced by the functions or indicators of a job or a profession within a certain time
(Wirawan, 2009). According to Wirawan (2009), performance dimensions can generally be grouped into three
types, including1) work output, in the form of goods and services that can be calculated and measured quantity
and quality.2) workbehaviour, is a requirement in executing a job, with a particular job behaviour, employees
can carry out their work well and produce the expected performance of the organization.3) personal nature,
relating to work is the personal nature of the employees required in carrying out their work.
Pasolong (2013) explains some of the indicators used in measuring public bureaucracy
performance:1) Productivity, i.e. not only measures the level of efficiency but also measures the effectiveness
of the service.2) Service quality, which is likely to be important in explaining the performance of public
service organizations.3) Responsiveness, ie bureaucratic fraud in identifying community needs, drafting
agenda and service priorities, and developing public service programs in line with community needs and
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community aspirations.4) Responsibility, which explains whether the implementation of public bureaucracy
activities is conducted in accordance with the proper administration principles with bureaucratic policies, both
explicit and implicit.5) Accountability, which refers to how much public bureaucracy policies and activities are
subject to politicians chosen by the people. The assumption is that the political officials are chosen by the
people, by themselves will always prioritize public interest
Hypotheses Development
The hypotheses of this study are as follows:
H1: Organizational restructuring has a simultaneous effect on employee performance in the housing and
residential area of North Sumatra province.
H2: Organizational restructuring has a partial effect on employee performance in the housing and residential
area of North Sumatra province
III. RESEARCH METHODS
The present study uses quantitative research methods with correlational research methods. The data
were obtained from the questionnaire distributed and related to the problem studied.The research population is
the housing and settlement area and it is the separation of housing affairs from government affairs mapping from
the spatial and settlement service. The sample size produced from the Slovin formula is 98 respondents. Data
collection was obtained from the questionnaire, and supported by interviews and observations.Data analysis
methods are a way to process data into easy-to-understand and useful information to find solutions to problems
within a study. Some of the data analysis used are Regression Analysis, Partial Test, and Simultaneous Test
IV. RESULT& DISCUSSION
Regression Model
The classic assumptions of regression models have been met with no constraints. This indicates that the
prediction model of the model sub-structure I already meet BLUE (best, linear, unbiased estimate) criteria.
Model predictions are approaching the real situation. Regression results from the first model sub-structure by
reviewing the prediction of independent variable prediction in explaining dependent variables through the
adjusted coefficient of adjusted R-square values, predictive significance simultaneously via F-test on ANOVA,
and the effect of each independent variables on dependent variables through regression coefficient.
Table 1 F-Test Results
Model Sum of
Squares
Df Mean
Square
F Sig.
1 Regression 838,930 5 167,786 93,796 ,000b
Residual 166,363 93 1,789
Total 1005,293 98
a. Dependent Variable: employee performance
b. Predictors: (Constant), communication system, formal authority, workflow, formal
control, task complexity
The above table presents information that simultaneously the variable of the workflow (X1), the
complexity of tasks (X2), formal authority (X3), formal control (X4) and communication system (X5)
significantly affect employee performance. This decision is obtained based on F-value value greater than F-
table, or through F-test significance value smaller than 0.05 (Sig F = 0,000). Thus, the working flow (X1), the
complexity of tasks (X2), formal authority (X3), formal control (X4) and communication system (X5) are true
as predictors of employee performance in the Housing and Residential Area of North Sumatera.
Table 2. Coefficient of determination
Model R R Square Adjusted R
Square
Std. An error
of the Estimate
Durbin-
Watson
1 ,914a
,835 ,826 1,33748 1,866
a. Predictors: (Constant), communication system, formal authority, workflow, formal
control, task complexity
b. Dependent Variable: employee performance
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Table 2 shows the adjusted value of R-square in the research model which indicates that the workflow variables
(X1), the complexity of tasks (X2), formal authority (X3), formal control (X4) and communication system (X5)
82.6 % variance of data on employee performance variable (Y). A total of 17.4% variance of data on employee
performance is explained by other unexplored variables in this model.
Table 3. Regression coefficient
Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized
Coefficients
T Sig.
B Std. Error Beta
(Constant) 3,182 ,752 4,230 ,000
workflow ,190 ,061 ,218 3,092 ,003
task complexity ,055 ,071 ,068 ,786 ,434
formal authority ,193 ,070 ,238 2,763 ,007
formal control ,235 ,074 ,262 3,191 ,002
communication system ,213 ,079 ,243 2,698 ,008
a. Dependent Variable: employee performance
Based on Table 3 above the model regression equation is written as follows:
Y = 3,182 + 0,190 X1 + 0,055 X2 + 0,193 X3 + 0,235 X4 + 0,213 X5 + e
The regression equation above indicates that employee performance variables are influenced by workflow (X1),
the complexity of tasks (X2), formal authority (X3), formal control (X4), the communication system (X5), and
other variables beyond research.
if the flow of work gets better then it will encourage the achievement of better employee performance too.
if the complexity of the task gets better then it will encourage the achievement of employee performance better.
if a formal authority is better then it will encourage the achievement of better employee performance too.
if formal control is better then it will encourage the achievement of better employee performance too.
if the communication system is better then it will encourage the achievement of better employee performance
too.
Table 4 Results of hypothesis testing
Variable T-count T-table Sig Conclusion
workflow 3,092 1.98 0,003 Accepted
complexity of tasks 0,786 1.98 0,434 Rejected
formal authority 2,763 1.98 0,007 Accepted
formal control 3,191 1.98 0,002 Accepted
communication system 2,698 1.98 0,008 Accepted
From the calculation result, it is known that the t-counting for X1 is 3,092 greater than t-table 1.98 with
the significance of 0.003 smaller than the significance level of 0.05, it is concluded that Hypothesis is accepted.
That means partial workflow has a positive and significant effect on employee performance in the PKP office.
From the calculation result, it was found that t-counting for X2 was 0,786 smaller than t-table 1.98 with
significance equal to 0.434 greater than the significance level of 0.05, it was concluded that Hypothesis was
rejected. it means partial task complexity does not have a positive and significant effect on employee
performance in the PKP office.
From the calculation result, it is known that the t-counting for X3 is 2,763 bigger than t-table 1.98 with
the significance of 0.007 smaller than the significance level of 0.05, it is concluded that the hypothesis is
accepted. This means that partial formal authority has a positive effect and significant to the performance of
employees in the PKP service.
From the calculation result, it is known that obtained t-count for X4 equal to 3,191 bigger than t-table
1.98 with a significance equal to 0,002 smaller than significance level that is 0,05, concluded that Hypothesis
accepted. That means partially formal control has a positive and significant effect on employee performance in
the PKP office.
From the calculation result, it is known that t-counting for X5 is 2.698 greater than t-table 1.98 with the
significance of 0.008 smaller than the significance level of 0.05, it is concluded that the Hypothesis is accepted.
That means partially communication systems have a positive and significant effect on employee performance in
the PKP office.
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Formal control has the biggest influence among the three other variables that partially have a positive and
significant effect on employee performance.
V. CONCLUSIONS & SUGGESTIONS
Based on the research that has been done by the author, it can be concluded that formal control has the
most dominant effect with the other three variables that partially have a positive and significant effect on
employee performance.
Some suggestions that may be considered are as follows from the results of the research, it is found that
formal control that explains the existence of clarity or procedures in carrying out the task has a significant effect
on the improvement of employee performance. Therefore it is recommended that the CPP Office needs to
increase the Standard Operating Procedure for each activity on the fieldwork unit to be a blend of employees to
carry out tasks, especially technical tasks and service-related tasks to the community.In addition to the formal
control of workflows describing specialization or task assignments for each employee has a significant influence
on employee performance. Therefore, the PKP's office needs to elaborate on every task that is the authority of
the Office and to place the person who has the appropriate competence in that position. It can improve the
performance of employees and overall service performance.To facilitate evaluation and monitoring, an
information system based assessment system needs to be created to create sustainable performance
improvement.
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*1
Correspondence Author: Memy Arwini Kesuma
1
Postgraduate Program, Magister Management, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan,
North Sumatra, Indonesia