The dugong is a large marine mammal that inhabits coastal areas from East Africa to Australia. It has a rotund body, paddle-like flippers, and fluke-like tail. Dugongs are threatened by habitat loss due to residential development, shipping lanes, fishing, and mining. They are also vulnerable to getting trapped in fishing nets. Conservation efforts focus on protecting coastal habitats, enforcing fishing regulations, and increasing public awareness about dugong threats. However, conservation is challenging due to difficulties enforcing laws and stopping accidental net captures.