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DETERMINANTS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT.pptx
- 1. DETERMINANTS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT MARY ANNJOY O. YNIGUEZ – Ph.D Educational Management
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- 3. Definition of CurriculumDevelopment: Curriculum development is the systematic process of creating and organizing educational courses and programs to meet the diverse needs of learners. It involves designing instructional materials, selecting learning experiences, and assessing their effectiveness.
- 4. Importance of Curriculumin Education: Curriculum plays a pivotal role in shaping what students learn, how they learn it, and ultimately, their educational outcomes. A well-designed curriculum ensures alignment with educational goals, societal needs, and learner capabilities.
- 5. ● SOCIETAL NEEDSAND EXPECTATIONS ● LEARNERS’ NEEDS AND CHARACTERISTICS ● KNOWLEDGE BASED AND SUBJECT MATTER ● EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY AND GOALS ● TEACHER AND INSTITUTION FACTORS DETERMINANTS OF THE CURRICULUM
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- 7. Curriculum development isinfluenced by the broader societal context, including cultural values, economic demands, and technological advancements. Educational institutions must respond to societal needs by preparing students for future roles and responsibilities. INFLUENCE OF SOCIETAL VALUES AND NEEDS ON CURRICULUM
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- 9. Effective curriculum developmentconsiders the diverse cognitive, emotional, and developmental needs of learners. It involves understanding individual differences and designing inclusive educational experiences that cater to various learning styles and INFLUENCE OF LEARNERS NEEDS AND CHARACTERISTICS
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- 11. Curriculum development involvesintegrating up-to-date knowledge and skills relevant to specific subject areas. It requires aligning curriculum content with current research, disciplinary standards, and educational goals to ensure academic rigor and relevance. IMPORTANCE OF SUBJECT- SPECIFIC KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS
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- 13. Curriculum development isguided by educational philosophies that shape its goals and objectives. Different philosophical perspectives (e.g., essentialism, progressivism) influence curriculum content, instructional methods, and assessment practices. PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF CURRICULUM DESIGN
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- 15. Teachers play acrucial role in curriculum development by translating educational goals into instructional strategies that meet the diverse needs of students. Their expertise, creativity, and collaboration with colleagues shape curriculum implementation and ROLE OF TEACHERS IN CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
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- 17. Curriculum development isa multifaceted process influenced by societal, learner, knowledge base, philosophical, teacher, and institutional factors. Balancing these determinants ensures the creation of meaningful, relevant, and effective SUMMARY OF DETERMINANTS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
- 18. CURRICULUM "Curriculum is everythingthat happens in the classroom, and everything that happens outside of the classroom that influences student learning."
- 19. CREDITS: This presentationtemplate was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik THANK YOU!
Editor's Notes
- #7 Examples and Case Studies: STEM Education Initiatives: In response to the growing importance of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, curriculum developers integrate these subjects to foster critical thinking and innovation. Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE): DepEd integrates local languages into the curriculum to promote cultural diversity and improve learning outcomes among students from indigenous communities. Environmental Education: Curriculum includes topics on environmental conservation and sustainability to instill ecological awareness and responsibility among young learners.
- #9 Psychological and Developmental Factors: Multiple Intelligences Theory: Proposed by Howard Gardner, this theory suggests that individuals possess different types of intelligence (e.g., linguistic, logical-mathematical), influencing how they learn and should be taught. Differentiated Instruction: Teachers adapt teaching strategies and learning materials to accommodate various learning styles and abilities of elementary students. Inclusive Education Programs: Curriculum includes provisions for students with special educational needs (SEN) to ensure they receive appropriate support and opportunities for learning.
- #11 Integration of Interdisciplinary Perspectives: STEM Integration: Interdisciplinary approaches in STEM education blend concepts from science, technology, engineering, and mathematics to promote holistic understanding and problem-solving skills. Curriculum in DepEd elementary schools emphasizes core subjects (e.g., Mathematics, Filipino, Science) while integrating 21st-century skills and competencies to prepare students for future challenges and opportunities. Financial Literacy: DepEd incorporates financial literacy topics to equip students with essential knowledge and skills for managing personal finances and making informed economic decisions.
- #13 Alignment with Broader Educational Objectives: Essentialism: Advocates for a core curriculum focused on essential knowledge and skills deemed necessary for all students. Progressivism: Emphasizes experiential learning, student-centered approaches, and the integration of real-world applications into the curriculum.
- #15 Institutional Support and Resources: Effective curriculum development requires institutional support, including adequate funding, professional development opportunities for teachers, and access to educational resources and technology. Institutional Support and Resources: DepEd provides professional development programs, instructional materials, and technological resources to support teachers in effective curriculum implementation. School administrators facilitate a conducive learning environment and allocate resources to ensure the successful implementation of the curriculum.
- #17 MATATAG CURRICULUM
- #18 Palmer emphasizes the comprehensive nature of curriculum, encompassing not only formal lessons but also informal interactions, experiences, and the broader educational environment.