Transition and rebirth at the Frost Entomological
Museum (PSUC)

Andy Deans & István Mikó
Frost Entomological Museum
Pennsylvania State University
History
1850s
“an institution for the education of youth in the various
branches of science, learning and practical
agriculture”

Penn State Libraries
Google

Stuart W. Frost
1927
retirement, 1957
Patterson Building

Penn State Libraries
W. Wayne Boyle
curator,
1957–1967

Arthur Chapman
Ke Chung “K.C.” Kim
curator, 1968–2008

Sandy_R

Derek Sikes
Today
public
collection
office

office

office

prep rooms
storage
library

Museum has >3600 ft2 (>335 m2). Systematics program has >5600 ft2 (>520 m2).
public

A bit dated.
Penn State

Location, location, location
Glenda Sims
Expansion, renovation, redesign. Reopen fall 2014!
The collection ≈ 2,000,000 specimens
Anoplura*

15,000 slides

Kim collection; 300 spp.

Araneae

30,000 specimens

many paratypes

Coleoptera

160,000 specimens

5,500 spp.

Collembola**

>650,000 specimens

Diptera

100,000 specimens

2,000 spp.

Hemiptera***

160,000 specimens

Pepper aphid collection

Hymenoptera****

150,000 specimens

1,700 spp.

Lepidoptera

70,000 specimens

Patterson butterflies

Odonata*****

64,111 specimens

>1,000 spp.; Beatty collection

remainder

600,000 specimens

many in project cabinets
** 508,852 collembolans in these six vials.
Unconventional strengths
●

Nicholas A. Tonelli

Insects of Pennsylvania
Unconventional strengths
●

Insects of Archbold

Bug G. Membracid
Unconventional strengths
●

light-trapped insects
Unconventional strengths
●

leaf miners

Rylee Isitt
Unconventional strengths
●

Ophiocordyceps-infected insects

link
Pinned insects:
●
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●
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USNM-style storage
1,668 drawers
130 Lane/Ward’s
cabinets
no fumigants

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plus some non-standard cabinets
Wet specimens:
●
●
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Shell vials in non-archival glass jars
Glass vials without polyseal gaskets
728 metal drawers
Odonata:
●
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Cellophane envelopes or paper triangles
1,100 Kraft boxes on open shelves
Slides:
●
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Canada balsam
standard slide boxes
slides stored horizontally on
open shelves
Recent activities
Curation
Treat / re-house exposed specimens,
rescue specimens from Riker mounts
Curation and rebuilding
teaching collection!
(we need Grylloblattodea)
Inventory and profiling
first since 1990
http://bit.ly/PSUCinventory
http://bit.ly/FrostSOPs
Loans audit
Training
Summer intern program
We are looking for grad students!
Digitizing and databasing
Species File / mx (TaxonWorks)
http://taxonworks.org/
identifiers/barcodes
images

●

PSUC_FEM 70710
Mexican Odonata:
http://volunteer.ala.org.au/project/index/2677524
Eastern U.S. Odonata:
http://volunteer.ala.org.au/project/index/2816097
Eastern U.S. Bombus:
http://volunteer.ala.org.au/project/index/2812917
Volunteer:
1.
2.
3.

transcribe
copy and paste
use mapping tool for lat/long

PSUC:
4.
5.
6.

verify
export
import into DB
http://gigamacro.com/

Collaboration with Powdermill Nature Reserve,
Carnegie Museum of Natural History
See it at GigaPan:
http://bit.ly/PSUCslides
Ongoing research
systematics: taxonomy,
faunistics, phylogenomics
DNA: functional genomics,
evolutionary developmental
biology
museology: effective exhibits,
curation practices
informatics: ontologies, semantic
phenotype representation
Collaborations
imaging: CLSM, in vivo SR-µCT (van de
Kamp talk!), laser ablation tomography

Benjamin Hall

morphology: biomechanics, finite
element, nanoindentation analyses
knock-down in Drosophila
genotype-phenotype
quantify w/rigor
Santhosh Girirajan, Janani Iyer
neuroanatomy
Outreach
Friends of the Frost Museum
PSU Master Gardeners
Great Insect Fair
EGSA
@FrostMuseum

Curators' blog

Facebook

flickr
James L. Monroe
Butterflies (and other insects) of Pennsylvania (and elsewhere)
Jana Scott
http://www.janascottfineart.com/
Sarah Swist
http://www.saraheswist.com/

More than you can chew. Sarah Swist, 2013.
Hard to swallow. Sarah Swist, 2013.

The physical possibility of gravity in the mind of someone standing right here.
Sarah Swist, 2013.
Oil and age. Sarah Swist, 2013.
Acknowledgments
K.C. Kim, “Butterfly” Bob Snetsinger, Bob Foottit, Hal White, Justin Schmidt, Nick Sloff
Entomology graduate students, Friends of the Frost Entomological Museum
2013 Frost Biodiversity Interns: Sal, Angela, Karah, Brian
Gary Felton, Dave Love, CAS administration
Jim Monroe, Jana Scott, Sarah Swist
Janani Iyer
http://bit.ly/PSUCrebirth
(this slide show)
http://sites.psu.edu/frost/
(Frost Curators’ Blog)
http://psuc.speciesfile.org/
(PSUC database)

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Deans mikó ecn2013