Welcome to this comprehensive exploration of cystic fibrosis (CF). This presentation delves into the intricate aspects of CF, a genetic disorder that impacts various organ systems, with a focus on the genetic basis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and advancements in research and treatment. Thank you for joining me on this journey to understand Cystic Fibrosis better. Together, let's contribute to raising awareness and supporting those affected by this condition.

1. Cystic
fibrosis

2. WHAT IS CYSTIC FIBROSIS?
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a
genetic disorder. It is caused
by mutations in the CFTR
gene on Chromosome 7,
which is responsible for
producing a protein that
regulates the movement of
salt and water in and out of
cells.

3. THIS DISEASE IS AN AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE DISORDER.
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder caused by
inheriting two faulty copies of the CFTR gene, one
from each parent. Parents who are carriers have one
normal and one mutated copy, often without
symptoms. When both parents are carriers, there's a
25% chance their child will inherit both mutated
copies, resulting in cystic fibrosis.

5. WHAT HAPPENS?
When the CFTR protein in the
cells does not work properly.
This causes the salt balance in
the body to be unequal and
leads to very thick mucus. This
mucus then blocks the passages
in certain parts of the body.
Lungs.
Digestion/Growth.
Liver, Bone Health, and
Reproductive Systems.

6. Trouble breathing and Frequent Lung
Infection
1
Infertility, especially in men
2
Skin that tastes very salty
Trouble with bowel movements or frequent,
greasy stools
4
3
Trouble growing or gaining weight
5
SYMPTOMS:

7. TREATMENT:
Patients can take medication to help
thin and clear the thick mucus from the
airways.
Enzymes to help absorb fat and
nutrients and antibiotics to treat
infection.
Medicine to make the mucus in the
lungs thinner and easier to cough up.
Doctors recommended the medication
oxygen therapy, pulmonary
rehabilitation, lung transplant.