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CXCUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
1
PRESENTED BY
Dr. Ramadan Babers
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramadan-babers-phd-78976345/
1- Introduction 2
objectives
1 • introduction
2 • Evolution of Marketing
3 • CX Definition
4 • Why is CX important for your business
5 • The benefits of delivering a great CX
6 • What is a good CX
7 • The difference between CX & CS
8 • The CX Cycle
9 • Ways to Communicate your Customer
10 • Measuring CX
11 • Analyzing CX
3
1- Customer Story
 Customer love to tell OTHERS about their extraordinary service
experience
4
2- Evolution of Marketing
 Product / Production -orientation Stage
 “make all you can.”
 All that is made can be sold.
 The production concept holds that consumers will prefer products that
are widely available and inexpensive.
 late 1800s and early 1930s.
“The American public can have any color car
it wants so long as it’s black.” Henry Ford
5
2- Evolution of Marketing (cont.)
 Sales-orientation Stage
 “sell all you make.
 Supply frequently exceeds demand.
 Focus is on promotion and pricing;
objective is to sell all the inventory.
 Between early 1930s and 1950s.
6
2- Evolution of Marketing (cont.)
 Market-orientation Stage
 “make what you can sell.”
 Variety in markets, variety in products.
 Employs full marketing mix.
 Focus is on customer needs and
satisfaction.
7
3- CX Definition
 CX is your customers’ holistic
perception of their
experience with your
business or brand
 CX is the result of every
interaction a customer has
with your business
Navigating
the website
Talking to
customer
service
Receiving
the product
/ service
Great customer experience
is your key to success
8
4- Why is CX important for your business
The better experience
customers have
The more repeat customer
Positive reviews you will
receive
Reducing the friction of customer
complaints and returns
9
https://www.superoffice.com/blog/customer-experience-statistics/
5- The benefits of delivering a great CX
Increased customer loyalty
Increased customer satisfaction
Better word-of-mouth marketing
Increased positive reviews
Increased recommendations
10
1
2
3
4
5
6- What is a good CX
 Good CX can be achieved if you:
Listening to your customer
Use customer feedback
Analyze the feedback regularly
Reduce friction and solve your
customers’ specific problem
11
7- The difference between CX & CS 12
CS
One part of CX
Refers to specific touch point within
the experience where a customer
request and receive help
e.g.
•Calling an operator to request ----
•Interacting via email
CX
Larger than CS
Includes every touch-point a customer
ever has with your company
e.g.
• First hear about you
• Appears in search in Google
• Time the customer calls your CS team
Bad CX is primarily caused by:
Long wait times
Employees who do not understand customer needs
Unresolved issues/questions
Too much automation/not enough of a human touch
Service that is not personalized
Rude/angry employees
13
Why you should use customer feedback
as part of your CX strategy?
 Customer Feedback:
is information you collect from
your customers about their
experience with your product,
service, website or business as a
whole.
14
15
Improve CX
Target
If is not measured & analyzed:
Missing out on the opportunity to use it
to improve CX
Problem
by
Increasing +ve
touch points
Removing or
reducing areas
of friction
8- The CX Cycle 16
Engage
Test
CheckBuy
Use
Support
Initial contact
8- The CX Cycle 17
Engage
Test
CheckBuy
Use
Support
Every customer Involved
May occur with:
• Website
• Direct marketing material
• Media adv.
• Internet search result
Initial contact
• Depending on the product/service
• Critical prerequisite for moving to
next step
• Deeper exploration
• Customer Trying to validate to buy
• Payment is completed
• Logistic process (may occur)
• This process does impact the overall
experience of the customer.
• Easiest & most expected
(customer/company)
• Initial interaction with the new
product/service
• This phase will influence the
engagement of the support
phase
• Ensure that the customer. get help in
shortest time
• Interaction with customer. support team,
knowledge base, internet, ….
• Active Support: live conversation or chat
• Passive Support: listening to a podcast or
watching video
CX Models 18
Successful organization have ensured that all stages of
their CX cycle have clear alignment to their CX strategy.
A clear model for guiding CX is important
The main goal is to allow customers to realize their
expectations throughout the different phases.
CX Quality Framework & CX Cycle 19
CX Quality Framework
CultureSystemsPeopleProcess
CXCycle
Privacy policy3rd party website
Contact center
Phone system
Marketing
Channel partners
Direct marketing
Customer
communications
Engage
Privacy policyCo. website
Internet search engine
Social media
Contact center – phone sys
Sales team
Channel partners
CS
Sales Appointment
Trial registration
Test
Privacy policy
Point of Sale
guidelines
Co. website
3rd part sites – PayPal, etc.
Logistics tracking
Sales clerk
CS
Logistic team
Channel partners
Transaction
Product delivery
Buy
Privacy policy
End-user license
agreement (EULA)
Co. website
Learning sys
Social media
Technicians
Trainers
CS
Channel partners
Product set-up
Learning
Use
Voice of customer
program
Warranty Policies
Co. website
3rd party sites – YouTube
Contact center – phone
system
Technical support
CS
Training team
Channel partners
Product support
Product return
Support
CX Measurements 20
CX MeasurementKey Customer Moments
CESwebsite – complete info – clear,
simple “take action” processEngage
CXCycle
CESTrial – open to try product
before purchaseTest
NPS and CxiPayment – secure and easyBuy
NPS and CSatOut of box experience – easy
and works first timeUse
CXi and CSatCS interaction – getting to quick
resolutionSupport
Customer Effort Score (CES)
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Customer Experience Index (CXi)
Customer Satisfaction Score (CSat)
CX Measurements 21
CX MeasurementCX Cycle
CESEngage & Test
NPSBuy & Use
CxiBuy & Support
CSatUse & Support
Customer Effort Score (CES)
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Customer Experience Index (CXi)
Customer Satisfaction Score (CSat)
Building CX Strategy into the CX Cycle
Based on customer satisfaction
and building a long-term
relationship with the customer
For service-based products, this
phase is an important and
depends on the quality, which
may make the image of a
company in the minds of their
customers.
3- Post-transaction Phase
CS in this phase is
associated with
routine tasks
These phase need
coordination for entire
system to deliver
service/product to the
customer per desired
standard
2- Transaction Phase
Defining the service level
and related activities
Non-routine activities
Help to mold the
organization toward cut.
orientation and in turn
influence the perception
of the firm in the mind of
customer
1- Pre-transaction Phase
22
Building CX Strategy into the CX Cycle 23
3- Post-transaction Phase2- Transaction Phase1- Pre-transaction Phase
a- Order status information
• In e-commerce, continuous feedback is
required during the shipment
b- Customer. complaints, claims and
returns
• The manufacturer normally evolves a
product return policy
c- Product installation, commissioning
and technical snags
• The after sales department involved in this
phase.
d- Customer. education and training
Complex product requires training
• Product manual
• Workshops
• Demonstrations
a- Order fulfillment reliability
• Reliability is to fulfill the order within the
agreed time and respect to the
quantity and quality.
b- Delivery consistency
• The consistency of delivery of repeat
orders.
• The problem in this phase may need
system improvement.
c- Order convenience
• Paperwork required by the supplier
• Complex payment terms
• Poor communication network
d- Order postponement
e- Product substitute
a- CS policy statement in written
form
• This will indicate the service
standards of the firm
• Performance measure, evaluation
method, reporting structure and
reward structure will be evolved
b- Organization building
• The firm should formalize the
porting structure, delegate
authority and allocate
responsibility.
c- Structuring the service
• Depends on customer
expectation, industry standard,
and the service standard the firm
would like to keep.
9- Ways to Communicate your Customer
Customer
In-Person
Email
Phone
Video
Presents
24
• Oldest medium
• Speaking to the customer directly and
looking them in the eyes
• Read the customers’ body language
• These interactions eliminate any
misunderstanding that can arise in
other forms of communication.
• Customer are increasingly
consuming information via video
on YouTube
• The informal video often works
better than the more polished
version
• the most overlooked ways to
trigger positive customer
emotions
• the best presents are meaningful
and personalized
• The primary medium businesses
use to interact with customers
• Inexpensive & easy to track
• Very few people are checking
their email! But they are feel that
this way is personalized and
purposeful
• “Reach out and touch someone” &
“in person”
• 91% of people keep their phone less
than three feet away from their body
at all time.
• 90 min to respond to an email
• 90 sec to respond a text message
Getting start your CX strategy
CX (begin)
Identified the
key touch
points in their
journey
Identified
your ideal
customers
Collected
customer
feedback
and insights
25
• Who would get the most value
from your product/service
• They are the backbone of your
customer base
• To find them:
Lunching a simple on-page
survey and ask your website
visitors (who they are, what
they do, how use your
product)
There are certain touchpoints are
important even if your customer do not
mention
• Point of sale
• New customer onboarding
• Lost deals
• Customer renewals
• Customer cancellations
• 1st time website visits
• Product returns
• Closed support tickets (20 min after)
• To collect feedback:
Run customer experience
surveys
Explore your web analytics
data
Hiring mystery shoppers
10- Measuring CX
 CX survey:
• Is a questionnaire designed to help a
business capture customers’ thoughts
and feelings about its brand, products,
or service.
• Help you gather data at specific touch
points.
• Will help you improve the experience for
both your current and future customers.
26
Lunching a CX survey in 4 steps 27
Determine
what you want
to study
Pick the right
survey
Decide which
types of
questions to
ask
Build and send
your survey
Step1: Determine what you want to study 28
 Pick one touch point you want to study
Pre-sale
•Information is
enough to make a
purchase?
•Is anything stopping
them to take a
decision?
Post-sale
•Are they happy
with the product?
•Ordering process
was easy?
•Would they change
something?
•Would they
recommend you to
a friend?
Following a
support call
•Did you solve their
problem?
•How easy was it to
find a solution?
•How does that
affect their opinion
of your
product/service?
Downgrading,
canceling or
returning an
item
•Are they unhappy
with the
product/service?
•If so, why?
Step2: Pick the right survey 29
 Five of the most effective surveys you can get
Customer
satisfaction
(CSAT) score
Simple questions (yes/no & sad/happy face)
Tracking CSAT is very useful, as a sudden drop
can quickly alert you to check
Net Promoter
Score (NPS)
Asks how likely someone is, on scale of 0-10
It allows you to ask “why” follow up questions.
NPS is the strongest predictor of a company’s
future growth.
Customer Effort
Score (CES)
Measure the effort it takes for customer
to do things like fixing a problem or using
the product.
Point-of-conversion
survey
Is sent out after customers reach a very specific
milestone and complete a purchase on your site.
Buying experience scale (1 “hate it” – 5 “loved it”
Retention Survey
Investigates why customers are canceling a service or
returning an item
Investigate the main reasons people decided to leave
your company or product
1
2
3
4
5
The Most Effective Surveys You Can Get for CX
How to Use
Survey Where to askWhen to use itWho to ask
on-page survey or
via email
following any website
interaction you want to
evaluate
anyone
Customer satisfaction
(CSAT) score
can send via emailwait until customers use
your product/service
paying customers
(had some time with
your product)
Net Promoter Score
(NPS)
on page survey or
via email
20-30 min after a support
call
customer attempting
to achieve a goal on
your website
Customer Effort Score
(CES)
on-page surveyimmediately following the
sale
customersPoint-of-conversion
survey
on-page surveyduring the cancelation or
return process
clients who are
canceling
service/return an item
Retention Survey
30
Step3: Decide which types of questions to ask 31
 Questions does not chosen at random
 Each type of questions serves a specific purpose and has advantages & disadvantages
Open-ended questions
Multiple-choice questions
Rating scale questions (ordinal questions)
Binary scale questions
Nominal questions
Likert scale questions
Semantic differential questions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
32• Offer a range of answers that
correspond to a numeric scale
• e.g. a scale of 1-5
(1: not easy at all, 5: very easy)
• Two possibilities (yes/no or happy face/sad face)
• Less ambiguous than a rating scale
• Specify separate categories for answers
• Answers don’t overlap unless there is an “all of
the above” option.
• No numeric value in answer
• 5 or 7 point scale used to evaluate customer
sentiment (1: extreme +ve, 7: opposite extreme
and 4 indicates a more moderate view)
• Like Likert scale questions (use 5 or 7 point scale)
• Do not ask agree or disagree as in Likert (ask to
choose the point that best describes their position)
Rating scale
(ordinal)
Binary scale
Nominal
Likert scale
Semantic
differential
• Customers can write
anything they want
• The data is more
challenging to
analyze
• Limited no of
possible answers
• Easy to analyze
Questions
Types
MCQ
Open-
ended
Step4: Build and send your survey 33
 Regardless of your tool of choice, always keep the following three tips in mind:
Three
Tips
1- Start
small
2- Pick an
ideal time to
distribute your
survey
3- Evaluate
your data
Do not set up all surveys at
once
• Start small
• See how it goes
• If certain questions do
not work
(replace/remove them)
• Learn from your mistakes
& improve with the next
round
• 20-30 min after the
interaction, which gives
the customer enough time
to check the
service/product
• When your sample size is
large enough
• Use a sample size calculator
to figure out how many data
points you need to achieve
statistical significance
11- Analyzing CX
• Once all the data points are in
your hand, it is important to
address:
 Micro-level (individual complaint)
• Issue from an employee (need training)
• Issue form company policy (manager can
explain/explore other alternatives)
 Macro-level (company process,
policies, product issue, …)
• Take a look at the big picture and identify
where in the customer journey, the largest
complaints occur from your ideal
customers
34
11- Analyzing CX
• 2 factors to keep improvement:
35
How serious is the issue? Does it
keep people from converting?
Or is it a minor annoyance?
How common is the
experience? Does it affect
4% of your users? Or 40%?
Serious Problems:
• Changing company policies
• Training staff
• Designing company website
• Rethinking about the processes
11- Analyzing CX 36
• Regular CX analysis is vital because it tells
you whether your effort are paying off.
• If you notice a downward trend, you have
got to look deeper and identify the root
cause.
End
Q & A
37

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Customer Experience (CX) updated version V9.0

  • 1. CXCUSTOMER EXPERIENCE 1 PRESENTED BY Dr. Ramadan Babers https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramadan-babers-phd-78976345/
  • 3. objectives 1 • introduction 2 • Evolution of Marketing 3 • CX Definition 4 • Why is CX important for your business 5 • The benefits of delivering a great CX 6 • What is a good CX 7 • The difference between CX & CS 8 • The CX Cycle 9 • Ways to Communicate your Customer 10 • Measuring CX 11 • Analyzing CX 3
  • 4. 1- Customer Story  Customer love to tell OTHERS about their extraordinary service experience 4
  • 5. 2- Evolution of Marketing  Product / Production -orientation Stage  “make all you can.”  All that is made can be sold.  The production concept holds that consumers will prefer products that are widely available and inexpensive.  late 1800s and early 1930s. “The American public can have any color car it wants so long as it’s black.” Henry Ford 5
  • 6. 2- Evolution of Marketing (cont.)  Sales-orientation Stage  “sell all you make.  Supply frequently exceeds demand.  Focus is on promotion and pricing; objective is to sell all the inventory.  Between early 1930s and 1950s. 6
  • 7. 2- Evolution of Marketing (cont.)  Market-orientation Stage  “make what you can sell.”  Variety in markets, variety in products.  Employs full marketing mix.  Focus is on customer needs and satisfaction. 7
  • 8. 3- CX Definition  CX is your customers’ holistic perception of their experience with your business or brand  CX is the result of every interaction a customer has with your business Navigating the website Talking to customer service Receiving the product / service Great customer experience is your key to success 8
  • 9. 4- Why is CX important for your business The better experience customers have The more repeat customer Positive reviews you will receive Reducing the friction of customer complaints and returns 9 https://www.superoffice.com/blog/customer-experience-statistics/
  • 10. 5- The benefits of delivering a great CX Increased customer loyalty Increased customer satisfaction Better word-of-mouth marketing Increased positive reviews Increased recommendations 10 1 2 3 4 5
  • 11. 6- What is a good CX  Good CX can be achieved if you: Listening to your customer Use customer feedback Analyze the feedback regularly Reduce friction and solve your customers’ specific problem 11
  • 12. 7- The difference between CX & CS 12 CS One part of CX Refers to specific touch point within the experience where a customer request and receive help e.g. •Calling an operator to request ---- •Interacting via email CX Larger than CS Includes every touch-point a customer ever has with your company e.g. • First hear about you • Appears in search in Google • Time the customer calls your CS team
  • 13. Bad CX is primarily caused by: Long wait times Employees who do not understand customer needs Unresolved issues/questions Too much automation/not enough of a human touch Service that is not personalized Rude/angry employees 13
  • 14. Why you should use customer feedback as part of your CX strategy?  Customer Feedback: is information you collect from your customers about their experience with your product, service, website or business as a whole. 14
  • 15. 15 Improve CX Target If is not measured & analyzed: Missing out on the opportunity to use it to improve CX Problem by Increasing +ve touch points Removing or reducing areas of friction
  • 16. 8- The CX Cycle 16 Engage Test CheckBuy Use Support Initial contact
  • 17. 8- The CX Cycle 17 Engage Test CheckBuy Use Support Every customer Involved May occur with: • Website • Direct marketing material • Media adv. • Internet search result Initial contact • Depending on the product/service • Critical prerequisite for moving to next step • Deeper exploration • Customer Trying to validate to buy • Payment is completed • Logistic process (may occur) • This process does impact the overall experience of the customer. • Easiest & most expected (customer/company) • Initial interaction with the new product/service • This phase will influence the engagement of the support phase • Ensure that the customer. get help in shortest time • Interaction with customer. support team, knowledge base, internet, …. • Active Support: live conversation or chat • Passive Support: listening to a podcast or watching video
  • 18. CX Models 18 Successful organization have ensured that all stages of their CX cycle have clear alignment to their CX strategy. A clear model for guiding CX is important The main goal is to allow customers to realize their expectations throughout the different phases.
  • 19. CX Quality Framework & CX Cycle 19 CX Quality Framework CultureSystemsPeopleProcess CXCycle Privacy policy3rd party website Contact center Phone system Marketing Channel partners Direct marketing Customer communications Engage Privacy policyCo. website Internet search engine Social media Contact center – phone sys Sales team Channel partners CS Sales Appointment Trial registration Test Privacy policy Point of Sale guidelines Co. website 3rd part sites – PayPal, etc. Logistics tracking Sales clerk CS Logistic team Channel partners Transaction Product delivery Buy Privacy policy End-user license agreement (EULA) Co. website Learning sys Social media Technicians Trainers CS Channel partners Product set-up Learning Use Voice of customer program Warranty Policies Co. website 3rd party sites – YouTube Contact center – phone system Technical support CS Training team Channel partners Product support Product return Support
  • 20. CX Measurements 20 CX MeasurementKey Customer Moments CESwebsite – complete info – clear, simple “take action” processEngage CXCycle CESTrial – open to try product before purchaseTest NPS and CxiPayment – secure and easyBuy NPS and CSatOut of box experience – easy and works first timeUse CXi and CSatCS interaction – getting to quick resolutionSupport Customer Effort Score (CES) Net Promoter Score (NPS) Customer Experience Index (CXi) Customer Satisfaction Score (CSat)
  • 21. CX Measurements 21 CX MeasurementCX Cycle CESEngage & Test NPSBuy & Use CxiBuy & Support CSatUse & Support Customer Effort Score (CES) Net Promoter Score (NPS) Customer Experience Index (CXi) Customer Satisfaction Score (CSat)
  • 22. Building CX Strategy into the CX Cycle Based on customer satisfaction and building a long-term relationship with the customer For service-based products, this phase is an important and depends on the quality, which may make the image of a company in the minds of their customers. 3- Post-transaction Phase CS in this phase is associated with routine tasks These phase need coordination for entire system to deliver service/product to the customer per desired standard 2- Transaction Phase Defining the service level and related activities Non-routine activities Help to mold the organization toward cut. orientation and in turn influence the perception of the firm in the mind of customer 1- Pre-transaction Phase 22
  • 23. Building CX Strategy into the CX Cycle 23 3- Post-transaction Phase2- Transaction Phase1- Pre-transaction Phase a- Order status information • In e-commerce, continuous feedback is required during the shipment b- Customer. complaints, claims and returns • The manufacturer normally evolves a product return policy c- Product installation, commissioning and technical snags • The after sales department involved in this phase. d- Customer. education and training Complex product requires training • Product manual • Workshops • Demonstrations a- Order fulfillment reliability • Reliability is to fulfill the order within the agreed time and respect to the quantity and quality. b- Delivery consistency • The consistency of delivery of repeat orders. • The problem in this phase may need system improvement. c- Order convenience • Paperwork required by the supplier • Complex payment terms • Poor communication network d- Order postponement e- Product substitute a- CS policy statement in written form • This will indicate the service standards of the firm • Performance measure, evaluation method, reporting structure and reward structure will be evolved b- Organization building • The firm should formalize the porting structure, delegate authority and allocate responsibility. c- Structuring the service • Depends on customer expectation, industry standard, and the service standard the firm would like to keep.
  • 24. 9- Ways to Communicate your Customer Customer In-Person Email Phone Video Presents 24 • Oldest medium • Speaking to the customer directly and looking them in the eyes • Read the customers’ body language • These interactions eliminate any misunderstanding that can arise in other forms of communication. • Customer are increasingly consuming information via video on YouTube • The informal video often works better than the more polished version • the most overlooked ways to trigger positive customer emotions • the best presents are meaningful and personalized • The primary medium businesses use to interact with customers • Inexpensive & easy to track • Very few people are checking their email! But they are feel that this way is personalized and purposeful • “Reach out and touch someone” & “in person” • 91% of people keep their phone less than three feet away from their body at all time. • 90 min to respond to an email • 90 sec to respond a text message
  • 25. Getting start your CX strategy CX (begin) Identified the key touch points in their journey Identified your ideal customers Collected customer feedback and insights 25 • Who would get the most value from your product/service • They are the backbone of your customer base • To find them: Lunching a simple on-page survey and ask your website visitors (who they are, what they do, how use your product) There are certain touchpoints are important even if your customer do not mention • Point of sale • New customer onboarding • Lost deals • Customer renewals • Customer cancellations • 1st time website visits • Product returns • Closed support tickets (20 min after) • To collect feedback: Run customer experience surveys Explore your web analytics data Hiring mystery shoppers
  • 26. 10- Measuring CX  CX survey: • Is a questionnaire designed to help a business capture customers’ thoughts and feelings about its brand, products, or service. • Help you gather data at specific touch points. • Will help you improve the experience for both your current and future customers. 26
  • 27. Lunching a CX survey in 4 steps 27 Determine what you want to study Pick the right survey Decide which types of questions to ask Build and send your survey
  • 28. Step1: Determine what you want to study 28  Pick one touch point you want to study Pre-sale •Information is enough to make a purchase? •Is anything stopping them to take a decision? Post-sale •Are they happy with the product? •Ordering process was easy? •Would they change something? •Would they recommend you to a friend? Following a support call •Did you solve their problem? •How easy was it to find a solution? •How does that affect their opinion of your product/service? Downgrading, canceling or returning an item •Are they unhappy with the product/service? •If so, why?
  • 29. Step2: Pick the right survey 29  Five of the most effective surveys you can get Customer satisfaction (CSAT) score Simple questions (yes/no & sad/happy face) Tracking CSAT is very useful, as a sudden drop can quickly alert you to check Net Promoter Score (NPS) Asks how likely someone is, on scale of 0-10 It allows you to ask “why” follow up questions. NPS is the strongest predictor of a company’s future growth. Customer Effort Score (CES) Measure the effort it takes for customer to do things like fixing a problem or using the product. Point-of-conversion survey Is sent out after customers reach a very specific milestone and complete a purchase on your site. Buying experience scale (1 “hate it” – 5 “loved it” Retention Survey Investigates why customers are canceling a service or returning an item Investigate the main reasons people decided to leave your company or product 1 2 3 4 5
  • 30. The Most Effective Surveys You Can Get for CX How to Use Survey Where to askWhen to use itWho to ask on-page survey or via email following any website interaction you want to evaluate anyone Customer satisfaction (CSAT) score can send via emailwait until customers use your product/service paying customers (had some time with your product) Net Promoter Score (NPS) on page survey or via email 20-30 min after a support call customer attempting to achieve a goal on your website Customer Effort Score (CES) on-page surveyimmediately following the sale customersPoint-of-conversion survey on-page surveyduring the cancelation or return process clients who are canceling service/return an item Retention Survey 30
  • 31. Step3: Decide which types of questions to ask 31  Questions does not chosen at random  Each type of questions serves a specific purpose and has advantages & disadvantages Open-ended questions Multiple-choice questions Rating scale questions (ordinal questions) Binary scale questions Nominal questions Likert scale questions Semantic differential questions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  • 32. 32• Offer a range of answers that correspond to a numeric scale • e.g. a scale of 1-5 (1: not easy at all, 5: very easy) • Two possibilities (yes/no or happy face/sad face) • Less ambiguous than a rating scale • Specify separate categories for answers • Answers don’t overlap unless there is an “all of the above” option. • No numeric value in answer • 5 or 7 point scale used to evaluate customer sentiment (1: extreme +ve, 7: opposite extreme and 4 indicates a more moderate view) • Like Likert scale questions (use 5 or 7 point scale) • Do not ask agree or disagree as in Likert (ask to choose the point that best describes their position) Rating scale (ordinal) Binary scale Nominal Likert scale Semantic differential • Customers can write anything they want • The data is more challenging to analyze • Limited no of possible answers • Easy to analyze Questions Types MCQ Open- ended
  • 33. Step4: Build and send your survey 33  Regardless of your tool of choice, always keep the following three tips in mind: Three Tips 1- Start small 2- Pick an ideal time to distribute your survey 3- Evaluate your data Do not set up all surveys at once • Start small • See how it goes • If certain questions do not work (replace/remove them) • Learn from your mistakes & improve with the next round • 20-30 min after the interaction, which gives the customer enough time to check the service/product • When your sample size is large enough • Use a sample size calculator to figure out how many data points you need to achieve statistical significance
  • 34. 11- Analyzing CX • Once all the data points are in your hand, it is important to address:  Micro-level (individual complaint) • Issue from an employee (need training) • Issue form company policy (manager can explain/explore other alternatives)  Macro-level (company process, policies, product issue, …) • Take a look at the big picture and identify where in the customer journey, the largest complaints occur from your ideal customers 34
  • 35. 11- Analyzing CX • 2 factors to keep improvement: 35 How serious is the issue? Does it keep people from converting? Or is it a minor annoyance? How common is the experience? Does it affect 4% of your users? Or 40%? Serious Problems: • Changing company policies • Training staff • Designing company website • Rethinking about the processes
  • 36. 11- Analyzing CX 36 • Regular CX analysis is vital because it tells you whether your effort are paying off. • If you notice a downward trend, you have got to look deeper and identify the root cause.