SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Uncovering Ideology in Translated Discourse through a Corpus-Based Approach Cristina Gómez Castro
The Background of the Study: TRACE (CEnsored TRAnslations) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The TRACE Matrix TRACE CEnsored  TRAnslations TRACEti TRACEci TRACEcf TRACEtv TRACEpi TRACEtni TRACEtci TRACEni 1958-1962 1962-1969 1970-1978 Children Lit. Western Lit. Pseudotranslations Philosophical texts
Multidisciplinary Approach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRACE Methodology (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRACE Methodology (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Corpus 0 TRACEni (1970-1978) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Corpus 1 TRACEni (1970-1978) CORPUS 1 The Godfather  –  El padrino ,  Mario Puzo Love Story ,  Erich Segal The Exorcist -  El exorcista,  William Peter Blatty Rich man, Poor man  – Hombre rico, hombre pobre,  Irwin Shaw The Betsy-Los ejecutivos,  Harold Robbins The Thorn Birds-El pájaro espino,  Colleen Mccullough
Selection of Corpus 2:  COMPILATION OF AN ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST (1) “ ANCHOR TERMS”’ list according to the 4 thematic areas which were deemed more problematic by the official censors:  SEXUAL MORALS, POLITICAL OPINIONS, IMPROPER LANGUAGE AND RELIGION. Some considerations when compiling the list: -the list contains both negative and positive terms in a kind of dychotomy of the type:  “negative term/positive use” and “positive term/negative use" -some of the terms are only taken into account when taken to the extreme due to the time we are already in, such as, e.g. “kiss/beso”
Selection of Corpus 2:  COMPILATION OF AN ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST (2) Two procedures have been followed in order to avoid unnecessary repetitions in the list:  -“truncation” or cutting of the term at its lexical root has been used when possible. Thus,  in the case of  terms such as “ban*/prohibi*” in the politics section we are both referring to the verb in its infinitive form (and conjugated) and to the noun,  and the same is true for the Spanish term (prohibir, prohibición, prohibido). -compound forms which don’t answer to truncation are not included but they will be provided by the search tool. E.g.:  "shit/mierda”; “bullshit” will also be spotted.
ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Sexual Morals ANCHOR TERMS- SEXUAL MORALS ENGLISH ESPAÑOL ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Bitch Puta; Zorra; Perra Make love  Hacer el amor Fuck Follar Naked Desnudo/a Hard (n; adj) Erección, erecto Sack (the)  Cama Homosexual Homosexual Screw Joder, follar, tirarse a Lay (n; v) Polvo; echar un polvo Sex* Sex*
ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Language ANCHOR TERMS- LANGUAGE ENGLISH ESPAÑOL ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Bastard Cabrón; Hijo de puta Fucking… …  de mierda; jodido Bitch Puta; Zorra Hell (what the hell; who the hell, etc; like hell; hell of a lot,etc.) Coño, qué coño, quién coño, etc;  Bloody… Maldito/a; puñetero/a Jesus (Christ)! ¡Hostia!¡Coño! ¡Joder! ¡Mierda! Christ! ¡Hostia! ¡Joder! Shit; Not to give a shit Mierda; No importar un carajo; un bledo Damn* /darn /damm*; Give a damn Maldito; puñetero Importar un bledo Whore Puta
ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Politics & Religion ANCHOR TERMS-POLITICS  ENGLISH ESPAÑOL (Adolf) Hitler (Adolfo) Hitler Communis* Comunis* Cop Policía Fascis* Fascis* Mussolini Mussolini Nazi* Nazi* Police* Policía Red Rojo Republic* Republic* Spain España ANCHOR TERMS-RELIGION  ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Catholic* Catolic* Christ* Crist* Church Iglesia Cross Cruz Devil Diablo Faith* Fe; Fiel Mass Misa Priest Cura Protestant Protestante Suicid* Suicid*
Use of the Anchor Terms’ List (1)
Use of the Anchor Terms’ List (2)
Uncovering Ideology (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uncovering Ideology (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uncovering Ideology (3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! Joensuu, 12th December 2009 [email_address] http://www.ehu.es/trace/ http://trace.unileon.es/

More Related Content

Similar to Cristina Gomez Joensuu 2009

Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docxEssay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
elbanglis
 
Projecting h itler representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
Projecting h itler   representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms Projecting h itler   representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
Projecting h itler representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
South Sefton College
 
Semantics
SemanticsSemantics
Semantics
jinri8888
 
Corpus
CorpusCorpus
Corpus
EstiVivanco
 
Problemas de traducción inglés español
Problemas de traducción inglés españolProblemas de traducción inglés español
Problemas de traducción inglés español
Karina Socorro
 
Policies Towards the Jews & Minorities
Policies Towards the Jews & MinoritiesPolicies Towards the Jews & Minorities
Policies Towards the Jews & Minorities
RCB78
 
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
Jaime Maldonado Acosta
 
Criminological research opportunities
Criminological  research opportunitiesCriminological  research opportunities
Criminological research opportunities
Wael Hikal
 
Roaring 20s Podcast
Roaring 20s PodcastRoaring 20s Podcast
Roaring 20s Podcast
pjkelly
 
Empathy Essay
Empathy EssayEmpathy Essay
Empathy Essay
Emily Roberts
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
adtoney
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
adtoney
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
adtoney
 
History homework help
History homework helpHistory homework help
History homework help
ENTIRE COURSES FINAL EXAM
 
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D J O H N.docx
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D  J O H N.docxQA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D  J O H N.docx
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D J O H N.docx
amrit47
 
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music ThBritish Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
VannaSchrader3
 
Literature review
Literature reviewLiterature review
Literature review
Cynara Medina
 
History Of Soccer Essay
History Of Soccer EssayHistory Of Soccer Essay
History Of Soccer Essay
Amy Moore
 
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdfSujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
Sujay Rao Mandavilli
 
History homework help
History homework helpHistory homework help
History homework help
roman nnelson
 

Similar to Cristina Gomez Joensuu 2009 (20)

Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docxEssay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
Essay 1How does Orwell – as an outsider – navigate the ideas.docx
 
Projecting h itler representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
Projecting h itler   representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms Projecting h itler   representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
Projecting h itler representations of adolf hitler in english language gilms
 
Semantics
SemanticsSemantics
Semantics
 
Corpus
CorpusCorpus
Corpus
 
Problemas de traducción inglés español
Problemas de traducción inglés españolProblemas de traducción inglés español
Problemas de traducción inglés español
 
Policies Towards the Jews & Minorities
Policies Towards the Jews & MinoritiesPolicies Towards the Jews & Minorities
Policies Towards the Jews & Minorities
 
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
1 bobbio texto estado gobierno y sociedad
 
Criminological research opportunities
Criminological  research opportunitiesCriminological  research opportunities
Criminological research opportunities
 
Roaring 20s Podcast
Roaring 20s PodcastRoaring 20s Podcast
Roaring 20s Podcast
 
Empathy Essay
Empathy EssayEmpathy Essay
Empathy Essay
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
 
Te Entiendes
Te EntiendesTe Entiendes
Te Entiendes
 
History homework help
History homework helpHistory homework help
History homework help
 
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D J O H N.docx
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D  J O H N.docxQA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D  J O H N.docx
QA.pngfirst QAs reading.pdfT A L A L A S A D J O H N.docx
 
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music ThBritish Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
British Forum for EthnomusicologyPutting Mano to Music Th
 
Literature review
Literature reviewLiterature review
Literature review
 
History Of Soccer Essay
History Of Soccer EssayHistory Of Soccer Essay
History Of Soccer Essay
 
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdfSujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
Sujay Laws of Language Dynamics FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL FINAL.pdf
 
History homework help
History homework helpHistory homework help
History homework help
 

Recently uploaded

Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
 
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
ak6969907
 
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movieFilm vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdfHindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Dr. Mulla Adam Ali
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
Priyankaranawat4
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
sayalidalavi006
 
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxMain Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
adhitya5119
 
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
Colégio Santa Teresinha
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
tarandeep35
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
 
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfWalmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
TechSoup
 
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMHow to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Celine George
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
PECB
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
 
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
 
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movieFilm vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
 
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdfHindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
 
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
 
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxMain Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
 
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
 
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfWalmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
 
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMHow to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
 

Cristina Gomez Joensuu 2009

  • 1. Uncovering Ideology in Translated Discourse through a Corpus-Based Approach Cristina Gómez Castro
  • 2.
  • 3. The TRACE Matrix TRACE CEnsored TRAnslations TRACEti TRACEci TRACEcf TRACEtv TRACEpi TRACEtni TRACEtci TRACEni 1958-1962 1962-1969 1970-1978 Children Lit. Western Lit. Pseudotranslations Philosophical texts
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Corpus 1 TRACEni (1970-1978) CORPUS 1 The Godfather – El padrino , Mario Puzo Love Story , Erich Segal The Exorcist - El exorcista, William Peter Blatty Rich man, Poor man – Hombre rico, hombre pobre, Irwin Shaw The Betsy-Los ejecutivos, Harold Robbins The Thorn Birds-El pájaro espino, Colleen Mccullough
  • 9. Selection of Corpus 2: COMPILATION OF AN ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST (1) “ ANCHOR TERMS”’ list according to the 4 thematic areas which were deemed more problematic by the official censors: SEXUAL MORALS, POLITICAL OPINIONS, IMPROPER LANGUAGE AND RELIGION. Some considerations when compiling the list: -the list contains both negative and positive terms in a kind of dychotomy of the type: “negative term/positive use” and “positive term/negative use" -some of the terms are only taken into account when taken to the extreme due to the time we are already in, such as, e.g. “kiss/beso”
  • 10. Selection of Corpus 2: COMPILATION OF AN ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST (2) Two procedures have been followed in order to avoid unnecessary repetitions in the list: -“truncation” or cutting of the term at its lexical root has been used when possible. Thus, in the case of terms such as “ban*/prohibi*” in the politics section we are both referring to the verb in its infinitive form (and conjugated) and to the noun, and the same is true for the Spanish term (prohibir, prohibición, prohibido). -compound forms which don’t answer to truncation are not included but they will be provided by the search tool. E.g.: "shit/mierda”; “bullshit” will also be spotted.
  • 11. ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Sexual Morals ANCHOR TERMS- SEXUAL MORALS ENGLISH ESPAÑOL ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Bitch Puta; Zorra; Perra Make love Hacer el amor Fuck Follar Naked Desnudo/a Hard (n; adj) Erección, erecto Sack (the) Cama Homosexual Homosexual Screw Joder, follar, tirarse a Lay (n; v) Polvo; echar un polvo Sex* Sex*
  • 12. ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Language ANCHOR TERMS- LANGUAGE ENGLISH ESPAÑOL ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Bastard Cabrón; Hijo de puta Fucking… … de mierda; jodido Bitch Puta; Zorra Hell (what the hell; who the hell, etc; like hell; hell of a lot,etc.) Coño, qué coño, quién coño, etc; Bloody… Maldito/a; puñetero/a Jesus (Christ)! ¡Hostia!¡Coño! ¡Joder! ¡Mierda! Christ! ¡Hostia! ¡Joder! Shit; Not to give a shit Mierda; No importar un carajo; un bledo Damn* /darn /damm*; Give a damn Maldito; puñetero Importar un bledo Whore Puta
  • 13. ANCHOR TERMS’ LIST: Politics & Religion ANCHOR TERMS-POLITICS ENGLISH ESPAÑOL (Adolf) Hitler (Adolfo) Hitler Communis* Comunis* Cop Policía Fascis* Fascis* Mussolini Mussolini Nazi* Nazi* Police* Policía Red Rojo Republic* Republic* Spain España ANCHOR TERMS-RELIGION ENGLISH ESPAÑOL Catholic* Catolic* Christ* Crist* Church Iglesia Cross Cruz Devil Diablo Faith* Fe; Fiel Mass Misa Priest Cura Protestant Protestante Suicid* Suicid*
  • 14. Use of the Anchor Terms’ List (1)
  • 15. Use of the Anchor Terms’ List (2)
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! Joensuu, 12th December 2009 [email_address] http://www.ehu.es/trace/ http://trace.unileon.es/