Presentación de Pilar González Gotor sobre la contribución de la UE al aprovechamiento de la energía geotérmica en 2020. Ponencia presentada en la Jornada sobre geotermia en la provincia de Alicante del día 24/02/2016 organizada por la Diputación de Alicante.

1. Pilar González Gotor
Punto Nacional de Contacto para el Programa de Energía de H2020
División de Programas de la UE
CDTI
mpilar.gonzalez@cdti.es
CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LA UE
AL APROVECHAMIENTO
DE LA ENERGÍA
GEOTÉRMICA EN 2020

2. 2 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

3. 3 (29/02/2016)
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52014DC0015&from=EN

4. 4 (29/02/2016)
2015 ENERGY UNION
http://ec.europa.eu/priorities/energy-union/index_en.htm
This communication aims to provide EU consumers (households and industries)
with SECURE, SUSTAINABLE, COMPETITIVE and AFFORDABLE energy

5. 5 (29/02/2016)
ENERGY UNION: 5 Pillars
1. Energy security, solidarity and trust
2. A fully integrated European energy market
3. Energy efficiency contributing to moderation of
demand
4. Decarbonisation of the economy
5. Research, Innovation and Competitiveness

6. 6 (29/02/2016)
SET-Plan
Integrated Roadmap
Communication on
Integrated SET-Plan
(COM[2015]6317)
State of the Union 2015.(Brussels, 18.11.2015
COM(2015) 572 final )
https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v8_0.pdf
https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/news/new-strategic-energy-technology-plan-set-plan-
communication
http://ec.europa.eu/priorities/energy-union/state-energy-union/docs/communication-
state-energy-union_en.pdf

7. 7 (29/02/2016)
http://www.alinne.es:8899/documentacion
... se ha pretendido identificar las
tecnologías energéticas que sean fuertes
en sí mismas por sus claras expectativas
de mercado y por su alineamiento con la
política tecnológica europea, las
tecnologías en las que España sea fuerte o
pueda serlo y las tecnologías que puedan
tener un mejor impacto en la reducción
de emisiones contaminantes, en la mejora
de la balanza de pagos y de la
dependencia exterior y que tengan un
mayor efecto tractor para el desarrollo
tecnológico e industrial.
"Análisis del Potencial de Desarrollo de las Tecnologías Energéticas en España"
(MINECO, 29-01-2015)

8. 8 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

9. 9 (29/02/2016)
Secure, clean and efficient energy
HORIZON 2020 (2014-2020)
WP 2016-2017:
(*)Budget M.€ Total
WP 2014 & 2015 549,13 591,46 1.140,59
WP 2016 & 2017 508,66 540,12 1.048,78

10. 10 (29/02/2016)
Balance entre áreas en el Reto de Energía
WP2014-15
WP2016-17
Budget M.€ Total
WP 2014 & 2015 549,13 591,46 1.140,59
WP 2016 & 2017 508,66 540,12 1.048,78

11. 11 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

12. 12 (29/02/2016)
Secure Clean end
efficient Energy
Energy Efficiency
25 Topics
Budget: 194 M.€
Low Carbon
Technologies
36 topics
Budget: 720,22 M.€
Smart Cities and
Communities
1 topic
Budget: 131,5 M.€
Energy
Challenge
Energy Programme STRUCTURE Call 2016-2017

13. 13 (29/02/2016)
Heating and
cooling
Engaging
consumer
Buildings
Industry,
services and
products
Innovative
Financing
Call Energy
Efficiency
Energy Efficiency

14. 14 (29/02/2016)
H&C
Topics H&C Type of
Action
TRLs M.€ EU
contribution
Call
EE4 – 2016-1017 New heating and cooling solutions using
low grade sources of thermal energy RIA 4-6 3-4 2016-
2017
.Moderate the demand for H&C
.Increase EE in supply
.Reduce costs of H&C technologies
.Maximise the use of Renewable energies
Buildings
Topics - Buildings Type of
Action
TRLs M.€ EU
contribution
Call
EE10 – 2016: Supporting accelerated and cost-effective
deep renovation of buildings PPP-EeB IA 6-8 3-4 2016
EE11 – 2016/2017: Overcoming market barriers and
promoting deep renovation of buildings CSA 1-2
2016
2017
.Increase the depth, rate and quality of building
renovation with the aim of achieving NZEB performance
.Reducing the cost of renovation
CLOSED

15. 15 (29/02/2016)
Integrated
EU energy
system
Renewable
energy
technologies
Decarbonisation
of Fossil Fuels
Social,
economic
and human
aspects
European
Research
Area in
Energy
Cross-cutting
issues
Call
Competitive
Low Carbon
Energy
Low Carbon
Technologies

16. 16 (29/02/2016)
Integrated EU
energy system
Renewable
energy
technologies
Decarbonisation of
Fossil Fuels
Social,
economic and
human aspects
European
Research Area
in Energy
Cross-cutting
issues
Call Competitive
Low Carbon
Energy

17. 17 (29/02/2016)
Renewable energies - Overview
Basic
Research
(TRL <4)
Advanced
Research
(TRL 3-5)
Demonstration
(TRL 5-7)
Market
uptake
PV
LCE-6
LCE-7
LCE-9, LCE-10
LCE-21
CSP LCE-11
Solar Heating
and Cooling
LCE-12
Wind Energy LCE-13, LCE-14
LCE-21
Ocean Energy LCE-15, LCE-16
Hydropower
Geothermal
Energy
LCE-17, LCE-23,
LCE-18
CHP
RES integration
in the system
Bio- and
Renewable
Alternative
Fuels
LCE-8, LCE-22
LCE-19, LCE-20

18. 18 (29/02/2016)
Geothermal energy
Rationale:
• Geothermal energy has great untapped potential for diversifying the
energy mix.
• "Shallow geothermal": retrofitting existing installations with improved
technology;
• Enhanced geothermal systems (EGS): reduction of drilling costs and
risks; demonstration of viable technologies to create new reservoirs.
Basic research
• Upscaling technologies currently at lab-scale - LCE-6-2017
Advanced research
• Improving borehole heat exchanger (shallow geothermal) – LCE-7-2016
• Materials for geothermal installations (deep geothermal) – LCE-7-2017
• International cooperation with Mexico (deep geothermal) – LCE-23-2016 (EUR 10 million)
Demonstration
• Geothermal systems for retrofitting buildings – LCE-17-2016 (EUR 8 million)
• EGS in different geological conditions – LCE-18-2017 (EUR 10 million)
Market-uptake
• Tackling bottlenecks for high penetration – LCE-21-2017
• Accelerating the penetration of heat pumps for heating and cooling – LCE-21-2017
CLOSED
CLOSED

19. 19 (29/02/2016)
LCE-06-2017: New knowledge and technologies – New
renewable energy technologies.
The challenge is scale up energy technologies currently in development at laboratory
scale. Move technlogy to TRL 4.
EU grant requested: 2-4 M.€
Geothermal energy - RIAs
Budget 2017 : 20 M.€
LCE-07-2016-2017: Developing the next generation
technologies of renewable electricity and heating/cooling
For 2016: “Shallow geothermal (low temperature)-Improving borehole heat
exchangers”. Develop new materials and systems to improve the efficiency of
borehole heat exchangers by increasing the heat exchanged with the surrounding
ground or water – make geothermal sources for H&C more economically atractive.
For 2017:” Deep geothermal (M-H Temperature)-Materials for geothermal
installations”. Develop new materials and systems to increase efficiency and
longevity of the installations, by securing the integrity of the well and of the
equipment, with particular reference to the pumps.
Move technologies solutions to TRL 4-5
EU Grant Requested: 2 to 5 M.€
Budget 2017: 66,5 M.€

20. 20 (29/02/2016)
Geothermal energy - IAs
LCE-17-2017: Easier to install and more efficient geothermal
systems for retrofitting buildings.
The challenge is to demonstrate the cost-effectiveness and efficiency of geothermal
systems for H&C in individual installations being retrofitted. (existing type of
buildings)
TRL 7 shall be achieved at the end of the project.
EU grant requested: 5-8 M.€
Budget 2017: 8 M.€
LCE-18-2017: EGS in different geological conditions
Test EGS systems to ensure reservoir productivity in different geological settings and
energy production at competitive costs. Proposals could propose up-scaling existing
EGS systems.
TRL 7 shall be achieved at the end of the project.
EU grant requested: 6-10 M.€ Budget 2017: 10 M.€

21. 21 (29/02/2016)
Geothermal energy
LCE-23-2016: International Cooperation with Mexico on
geothermal energy.
The challenge is to increase knowledge and expertise to reduce technological and
social risks associated with the development and exploitation of EGS and superhot
geothermal fluids.
The development of unconventional geothermal systems such as EGS and superhot
geothermal resources needs further validation and demonstration in specific high-
temperature geological environments. Mexico is chosen for testing and developing
these technologies further in a relevant geological environment.
From TRL 3-4 to TRL 4-5
EU grant requested: around 10 M.€
Budget 2016: 10M.€
LCE-21-2017: Market uptake of renewable energy technologies
The challenge is to remove environment and social concerns that pose barriers
limiting the contribution of geothermal energy to the energy mix.
EU grant requested: 1-3 M.€
Type of Action: RIA
Type of Action: CSA
Budget 2017: 15M.€

22. 22 (29/02/2016)
Renewable energy – Topic overview
Deadline 16 February 2016
• LCE-7 – budget 61,3 M€
• LCE-8 – budget 10 M€
• LCE-23 – budget 10 M€
Deadline 5 January 2017
• LCE-6 – budget 20 M€
• LCE-7 – budget 66,5 M€
• LCE-8 – budget: 10 M€
• LCE-21 – budget 15 M€
IA – green
RIA – blue
CSA- orange
Deadline 8 September 2016
• LCE-9 – budget 25 M€
• LCE-13 – budget 10 M€
• LCE-15 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-19 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-20 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-22 – budget 5 M€
Deadline 7 September 2017
• LCE-10 – budget 10 M€
• LCE-11 – budget 12 M€
• LCE-12 – budget: 8 M
• LCE-14 – budget 25 M€
• LCE-16 – budget 7 M€
• LCE-17 – budget 8 M€
• LCE-18 – budget 10 M€
• LCE-19 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-20 – budget 10 M€

23. 23 (29/02/2016)
Integrated EU
energy system
Renewable
energy
technologies
Decarbonisation of
Fossil Fuels
Social,
economic and
human aspects
European
Research Area
in Energy
Cross-cutting
issues
Call Competitive
Low Carbon
Energy

24. 24 (29/02/2016) 24
Decarbonisation of Fossil Fuels
Topics 2017
Activities
supported
in 2017
LCE-27: Measuring, monitoring and controlling the risks of CCS, EGS
and unconventional hydrocarbons
- Scope to be defined in 2016
LCE-28: Highly flexible and efficient fossil fuel power plants
- TRL 3 -> 4-6; Budget EUR 15 million (~ 3-6 M€/project)
LCE-29: CCS in industry, including Bio-CCS
- TRL 4/5 -> 7; budget to be confirmed 2016
LCE-30: Geological storage pilots
- TRL 4/5 -> 6; budget to be confirmed 2016
ERA-NET on Commercial Scale Demonstration of CCS
to be confirmed 2016

25. 25 (29/02/2016)
Decarbonising Fossil Fuels – Topic overview
Deadline 16 February 2016
• LCE-24 – budget 17 M€
• LCE-25 – budget 10 M€
Deadline 5 January 2017
• LCE-27 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-28 – budget 15 M€
• LCE-29*
• LCE-30*
RIA – blue
ERA-NET - black
Deadline 16 February 2016
• LCE-26 – budget 10 M€
* The budget for topics LCE-29 and LCE-30 will
be confirmed in the first half 2016. In case the
ERA-NET on CCS demonstration will be
supported, both topics will be withdrawn due
to budget constraints.

26. 26 (29/02/2016)
HORIZON 2020: Las reglas (que cambian)
Conjunto de reglas único… pero flexible para
cada caso (p.e Participación de 3 entidades de tres países, salvo en
ERC, instrumento PYME, Marie Curie,…)
Criterios de evaluación continuistas: Excelencia,
Impacto, Implementación.
Cambio radical en la financiación por
reembolso de costes.
–1 proyecto= 1 porcentaje fijo. (100% o 70%)
–1 único flat rate para costes indirectos del 25%.
–Mayor flexibilidad para usar costes medios de personal.
(sin hojas de dedicación… para los dedicados 100% al
proyecto)
Aumento de tipo de instrumentos financieros (no
sólo GA sino también premios, Lump Sums, Capital riesgo, Esquemas de
garantías, Compra pública precomercial o innovadora,…)

27. 27 (29/02/2016)
Financiación - Subvención
Costes Indirectos
Tasa única 25 % CI: 25% sobre costes directos
excluidos subcontratación.

28. 28 (29/02/2016)
Otras novedades:
 IVA elegible si no es recuperable
 Mayor aceptación de las prácticas
contables de los participantes para los
costes directos.
 No “time-sheet” para personal trabajando
a tiempo completo
 Certificados de auditoría: al final y si se
supera 325.000 € por socio.
 Capacidad financiera ex ante solo cuando
se solicite más de 500 K.€ y sólo para
coordinadores.
 Plazo hasta contrato: 8 meses
 La capacidad financiera puede ser avalada
por otro beneficiario
Nuevas reglas de financiación

29. 29 (29/02/2016)
Un poco de orientación…
Coop FP7
DEMO
(PPP)
H2020
LEIT- SC
100% 70%

30. 30 (29/02/2016)
Fase 1:
Análisis de viabilidad
Fase2:
Proyecto de Innovación
• Viabilidad del
concepto.
• Análisis de riesgos.
• Régimen PI.
• Planteamiento de
proyecto.
• Búsqueda de socios.
• Estudio de diseño/s.
• Estrategia de
innovación
• Desarrollo I+D,
prototipos, y/o ensayos.
• “Demostrar” procesos,
productos o servicios
innovadores.
• Diseño de productos
• Planificación y desarrollo
del escalado industrial.
• Actualización modelo de
negocio.
Subvención (lump sum):
50 k€ / 6 meses
Fase 3:
Comercialización
Subvención
70% Reembolso de costes
1-2,5 M€ financiación EC
12 -24 meses
• Etiqueta calidad para
proyectos exitosos.
• Acciones de soporte a
través de networking,
formación, coaching,
información ,etc.
• Dirigidos a la gestión de
IPR, compartir
conocimiento y
promoción y difusión.
Sin financiación
directa
Y
N
Y
N
Esquema de “Mentoring y Coaching” para las PYMES beneficiarias
Otros
Consorcios
y/o PYMES
Fases del Instrumento PYMEIdea/Concepto
PlandeNegociosI
Output: Plan de Negocio II Output: Plan de Negocio III
“Investor ready”
10 %
success
40-60 %
success
10% presupuesto
88%
presupuesto
2%

31. 31 (29/02/2016)

32. 32 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

33. 33 (29/02/2016)
Low Carbon Energy Outcomes (553,8M€)
Fields (eranet+berlin)? 2014 2015 Total
Alternative fuels 6 4,5 10,5
Biofuels/Bioenergy (CHP) 56,1 26,6 82,7
CSP 27,1 11,5 38,6
Geothermal 24,1 45,6 69,6
Ocean Energy 17 41,4 58,4
Photovoltaic 9,5 8,8 18,3
Solar Heating & Cooling 4,4 4,4
Wind 21,3 34 55,3
New Knowledge Technology 18,3 18,3
SSH 13,6 7,7 21,3
Market Uptake measures 20,3 18,5 38,8
Decarbonisation of the use of fossil fuels 33,3 34,3 67,6
MS Joint Actions (ERANET&CSA) 33,8 36,1 69,9
Total 280,4 273,4 553,8

34. 34 (29/02/2016)
Tecnologías LCE-2 y 11
2014 2015 TOTAL
Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Funded Subv (M€)
PV 36 2 9,5 47 1 3,3 3 12,8
GEO 11 2 12,1 18 3 14,9 5 27
CSP 25 1 6,5 13 2 11,8 3 18,3
CHP 31 2 12,1 19 2 9 4 21,1
BIO 81 2 10,6 88 4 22 6 32,6
WIND 25 1 7,3 10 1 3,5 2 10,8
OCEAN 25 0 0 20 2 10,8 2 10,8
HYDRO 9 0 0 4 0 0 0 0
SHC 18 0 0 6 1 4,4 1 4,4
Total 261 10 58,1 225 16 79,8 26 137,9
PV
9%
GEO
20%
CSP
13%
CHP
15%
BIO
24%
WIND
8%
OCEAN
8%
HYDRO
0%
SHC
3%

35. 35 (29/02/2016)
Tecnologías LCE-3 y 12
2014 2015 TOTAL
Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Funded Subv (M€)
PV 3 0 0
57
1 5,5 1 5,5
GEO 6 2 11,9 2 30,7 4 42,6
CSP 8 2 20,9 0 0 2 20,9
OCEAN 8 1 17 2 30,6 3 47,6
WIND 6 2 14 2 30,4 4 44,4
BIO 5 2 30,2 17 0 0 2 30,2
Total 36 9 94 74 7 97,3 16 191,3PV
3%
GEO
22%
CSP
11%
OCEAN
25%
WIND
23%
BIO
16%

36. 36 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

37. 37 (29/02/2016)
Caso de éxito: Proyecto CHEAP-GSHP
Aiming to reduce the total cost of low
enthalpy geothermal systems by 20-30 %,
the project will improve actual
drilling/installation technologies and design
Ground Source Heat Exchangers (GSHE’s).
This will be combined with a holistic
approach for optimum selection, design and
implementation of complete systems across
different underground and climate conditions

38. 38 (29/02/2016)
Caso de éxito: Proyecto CHEAP-GSHP
Participantes españoles:

39. 39 (29/02/2016)
INDICE
o Contexto Político
o Reto Social de Energía
o WP2016-2017
 Generalidades
 Topics
o Resultados WP2014-2015
o Caso de éxito
o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

40. 40 (29/02/2016)
APOYO A LA PARTICIPACIÓN.

41. 41 (29/02/2016)
Roles en la gestión de Horizonte 2020
PARTICIPANTES
NCP
REPRESENTANTE
CCAA, Ministerios
Expertos
Mª Pilar González Gotor (NCP CDTI):
mpilar.gonzalez@cdti.es
Virginia Vivanco (NCP IDAE):
vvivanco@idae.es
Cristina Quintana (NCP CIEMAT):
cristina.quintana@ciemat.es
Mª Luisa Revilla:
luisa.revilla@cdti.es

42. MUCHAS GRACIAS
NCPs – Reto Energía – H2020:
M Pilar Gonzalez Gotor (CDTI), mpilar.gonzalez@cdti.es
Virginia Vivanco (IDAE) , vvivanco@cdti.es
Cristina Quintana (CIEMAT), cristina.quintana@cdti.es