The file explains a brief overview on the Indian Cement Industry in the year 2013-14. The file explains the global scenario of the Indian Cement Industry, Major organisations and the Major players in the Indian Market and their market s
This document analyzes the Indian cement industry. It notes that India has an installed cement production capacity of over 200 million tonnes, making it the second largest producer globally after China. Total cement despatches in India grew 9.6% year-over-year in recent periods. However, the industry faces challenges of overcapacity, high inventory levels, and slowing growth rates, which are putting downward pressure on prices.
The document provides information about the cement industry in India. It discusses the manufacturing process, major players, investments, government policies, and challenges faced by the industry. The key points are:
1) India is the second largest cement producer globally and the industry employs over a million people directly and indirectly.
2) Major players like UltraTech Cement, ACC Ltd, and Ambuja Cements have large production capacities across India.
3) The government aims to boost infrastructure spending which will increase cement demand, and it has implemented policies to support private sector investments in the industry.
4) However, excess capacity and high taxes on cement remain challenges for the industry's growth.
The document discusses the cement industry in India. It notes that India is the second largest cement producer globally, with over 360 million tonnes of annual production capacity as of 2014. Cement demand is driven primarily by the housing and infrastructure sectors. While cement consumption per capita remains low compared to global averages, continued economic growth is expected to drive further expansion of cement production capacity in India to meet rising demand. The industry employs over a million people directly and indirectly and contributes significantly to India's economy and development.
comprehensive project - I on cement industryMansi Bhimani
The cement industry in India has grown significantly over the past century. It began in the late 1800s with small, disorganized production facilities. The first licensed cement plant was established in 1914. Government policies from the 1950s-1980s aimed to promote self-sufficiency and control prices and distribution. Since the 1990s, the industry has been deregulated and attracted major foreign and domestic investments. It is now one of the largest cement industries globally, driven by growth in infrastructure, housing, and construction. Several large companies have recently announced billions of dollars in new investments to expand capacity.
A brief presentation on Cement Industry
Which includes:
# Structure of Cement Industry
# Cement Plants in India
# Major Players in Cement Industry
# Types Of Cement
# Manufacturing of Cement
# Future of Indian Cement Industry
# Key Success Factors
# Government Initiatives
# Weakness and Threat
# Interesting Facts
The cement industry in India has grown significantly over the last ten years, with India now the second largest cement producer globally. Cement demand has grown at roughly 1.5 times the GDP growth rate, driven primarily by the real estate sector. Key factors influencing cement demand include infrastructure spending, housing projects, and various government programs. The industry is regionally fragmented due to the bulky nature of cement, with production concentrated near major limestone deposits and consumer markets.
The Indian cement industry has an annual production capacity of 480 million tonnes and is the second largest market globally after China. Demand drivers include housing, infrastructure development, and commercial and industrial construction. Cement production grew 13.3% in FY19 driven by government infrastructure spending and rural housing demand. Key costs include power, fuel, and freight, accounting for 52% of total costs. Production is expected to grow 5-7% through FY22 supported by government spending on housing and infrastructure.
The file explains a brief overview on the Indian Cement Industry in the year 2013-14. The file explains the global scenario of the Indian Cement Industry, Major organisations and the Major players in the Indian Market and their market s
This document analyzes the Indian cement industry. It notes that India has an installed cement production capacity of over 200 million tonnes, making it the second largest producer globally after China. Total cement despatches in India grew 9.6% year-over-year in recent periods. However, the industry faces challenges of overcapacity, high inventory levels, and slowing growth rates, which are putting downward pressure on prices.
The document provides information about the cement industry in India. It discusses the manufacturing process, major players, investments, government policies, and challenges faced by the industry. The key points are:
1) India is the second largest cement producer globally and the industry employs over a million people directly and indirectly.
2) Major players like UltraTech Cement, ACC Ltd, and Ambuja Cements have large production capacities across India.
3) The government aims to boost infrastructure spending which will increase cement demand, and it has implemented policies to support private sector investments in the industry.
4) However, excess capacity and high taxes on cement remain challenges for the industry's growth.
The document discusses the cement industry in India. It notes that India is the second largest cement producer globally, with over 360 million tonnes of annual production capacity as of 2014. Cement demand is driven primarily by the housing and infrastructure sectors. While cement consumption per capita remains low compared to global averages, continued economic growth is expected to drive further expansion of cement production capacity in India to meet rising demand. The industry employs over a million people directly and indirectly and contributes significantly to India's economy and development.
comprehensive project - I on cement industryMansi Bhimani
The cement industry in India has grown significantly over the past century. It began in the late 1800s with small, disorganized production facilities. The first licensed cement plant was established in 1914. Government policies from the 1950s-1980s aimed to promote self-sufficiency and control prices and distribution. Since the 1990s, the industry has been deregulated and attracted major foreign and domestic investments. It is now one of the largest cement industries globally, driven by growth in infrastructure, housing, and construction. Several large companies have recently announced billions of dollars in new investments to expand capacity.
A brief presentation on Cement Industry
Which includes:
# Structure of Cement Industry
# Cement Plants in India
# Major Players in Cement Industry
# Types Of Cement
# Manufacturing of Cement
# Future of Indian Cement Industry
# Key Success Factors
# Government Initiatives
# Weakness and Threat
# Interesting Facts
The cement industry in India has grown significantly over the last ten years, with India now the second largest cement producer globally. Cement demand has grown at roughly 1.5 times the GDP growth rate, driven primarily by the real estate sector. Key factors influencing cement demand include infrastructure spending, housing projects, and various government programs. The industry is regionally fragmented due to the bulky nature of cement, with production concentrated near major limestone deposits and consumer markets.
The Indian cement industry has an annual production capacity of 480 million tonnes and is the second largest market globally after China. Demand drivers include housing, infrastructure development, and commercial and industrial construction. Cement production grew 13.3% in FY19 driven by government infrastructure spending and rural housing demand. Key costs include power, fuel, and freight, accounting for 52% of total costs. Production is expected to grow 5-7% through FY22 supported by government spending on housing and infrastructure.
1. The document discusses the Indian cement industry, including its history, major players, production capacity, issues, and future outlook.
2. Currently, India has a cement production capacity of around 167 million tonnes and is the second largest producer globally after China.
3. The industry is dominated by around 20 companies that control 70% of production, with the top players being ACC, Ambuja Cements, Ultratech, and Grasim.
The document summarizes the cement market in India. It notes that India is the second largest cement producer globally with a production capacity of 502 MTPA as of 2018. Private players dominate the industry, accounting for around 70% of total production. Key growth drivers for cement demand include the government's focus on housing and infrastructure development through initiatives like the Smart Cities mission and Housing for All. Cement consumption is expected to reach 316 million tonnes in 2018-19, growing at a rate of 5-6% annually between FY17-FY20.
The Indian cement industry has grown significantly over the past decade, outperforming other major economies. It is now the second largest cement producer in the world, growing at a faster rate than China's cement industry. Key drivers of growth have been increased infrastructure development, housing sector growth, and industrial projects. The government is investing over $500 billion in infrastructure projects over the next five years, which will further drive cement demand.
The Indian cement industry is the 2nd largest market globally accounting for 8% of production. Housing accounts for 67% of cement consumption while infrastructure is 13% and commercial/industrial construction make up the remaining 20%. The industry has grown at a CAGR of 13.14% from 2007-2011 and is projected to grow 10.64% from 2012-2016 due to government infrastructure spending and construction growth. However, excess capacity and high costs may constrain growth to 5-8% in 2013 with prices remaining flat.
The document provides an overview of the Indian steel market and potential entry strategies for 'Al Sayeed Steel Industries'. It summarizes that the Indian steel market is large but fragmented, with opportunities for growth in infrastructure, automotive, and consumer sectors. Key entry strategies identified include targeting niche products, securing raw material supply, pursuing greenfield/brownfield projects, partnerships, and acquiring existing facilities.
The cement and construction industry in India is a major one, with India being the second largest cement producer globally after China. Cement is a key building material used widely in construction. The top cement companies in India are Ultratech Cement, ACC Limited, Ambuja Cement, Jaypee Cement, and India Cement. Similarly, the top global cement companies are Lafarge, Holcim, CNBM, Anhui Conch, and Heidelberg Cement. The Indian cement industry faces some restrictions like high taxes and costs of production.
comprehensive project - I on cement industry PPTMansi Bhimani
India is the second largest cement producer in the world after China. The cement industry in India is dominated by around 20 major companies that produce around 70% of India's total cement. The key drivers of cement demand are the real estate sector, infrastructure projects, and industry expansion projects, with real estate being the largest driver of cement consumption. The demand for cement is closely tied to growth in the construction sector.
An environmental scanning report on ambuja cementsTania Goel
This document provides an environmental scanning report on the cement industry in India, with a focus on Ambuja Cement Ltd. It discusses the large size and high growth of the Indian cement industry. It then summarizes the major players in the industry and the government policies supporting the industry. Finally, it analyzes the macroeconomic, social, legal, political, technological, and environmental factors affecting Ambuja Cement and the cement industry in general.
To study nation-wide production capacity and demand, region-wise industry analysis and credit-worthiness of big, medium and small players in the Indian Cement Industry.
The document provides information about the cement manufacturing industry in India and South India, with a focus on Malabar Cements Limited. It discusses that India is the 2nd largest cement producer globally and the industry has grown significantly. It then describes Malabar Cements Limited, including that it is a state-owned cement manufacturer located in Kerala and was incorporated in 1978. The document outlines Malabar's vision, products, certifications and growth over time to becoming a leading cement producer in South India.
This document provides an overview of the cement industry in India. It discusses the key players in the industry such as UltraTech Cement and ACC Ltd. It also outlines the manufacturing process, factors affecting industry growth like economic conditions, and investments being made to expand capacity. The government's role in promoting infrastructure development to drive cement demand is also summarized. Challenges facing the industry like excess capacity and high taxes are mentioned.
The document provides an overview of India's cement industry, including its growth prospects, key players and regional distribution. It discusses factors such as rising demand driven by the housing and infrastructure sectors, capacity additions outpacing demand, and consolidation among major players. While cement consumption in India remains well below global averages, the long-term outlook remains positive due to the government's infrastructure focus and the large potential for further growth.
The document summarizes recent trends in the Indian cement industry. It notes that mergers and acquisitions have increased as companies consolidate in response to low utilization rates and weak demand. Cement companies are also expanding production capacity to meet expected growth in infrastructure development. The southern region of India is seeing higher cement demand driven by construction activity. However, rising input and freight costs have put pressure on cement prices.
India is the second largest cement producer in the world, with nearly 300 million tonnes of annual production capacity. The private sector dominates production, accounting for 98% of total capacity. Large cement plants, which number 185, account for 97% of installed capacity. The states of Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Tamil Nadu contain many of the largest cement plants, with 77 plants located among those states. Cement demand is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 10.2% through 2023, driven by growth in infrastructure, housing, and commercial real estate development.
This document provides a history of the cement industry in Pakistan from independence in 1947 through recent years. It discusses key developments and ownership changes in the industry during different eras, including nationalization under Bhutto, de-nationalization under Zia-ul-Haq, and privatization under Nawaz Sharif. The cement industry grew significantly from its origins of 4 plants with 0.5 million tons of capacity to over 24 plants with capacity over 8.5 million tons by 1990 through expansions in both the public and private sectors over several decades.
The cement industry in India faces high transportation costs due to the expensive nature of transporting cement over long distances. Most cement is transported by road for shorter distances less than 250km, but the industry relies heavily on roads due to inadequate railway infrastructure. Transportation accounts for around 25% of the total cost of cement. Companies are experimenting with alternative transportation methods like sea and bulk transport to reduce costs.
A. The document discusses the cement industry, providing an introduction and overview of its history, products, factors affecting it, constraints, leading companies, and more.
B. It describes cement as an inorganic material with adhesive properties used to bind materials together, and discusses the two main types of cement: hydraulic and non-hydraulic.
C. India has a large and important cement industry, ranking as the second largest cement producer globally behind China, providing many jobs and contributing significantly to the country's GDP.
The cement industry in India has grown significantly since independence. Production has increased from 43 million tonnes in 1989-90 to 236 million tonnes in 2009-2010 due to foreign investments and capacity expansion. India is now the second largest cement producer globally and demand is expected to grow 10% annually due to infrastructure development and economic growth. The industry contributes 0.78% to India's GDP and is a large employer. Key drivers of growth include increased housing and infrastructure spending. The future outlook for the industry is positive due to growing demand and the availability of limestone resources.
Complete analysis of Indian Cement Industry with latest data including PEST Analysis, PORTER's Five Force Analysis and Future Prospects of the Industry
"Acceptance of Birla Wall Care Putty in Retail Segment"Sidvin Shetty
This is the detailed project carried during my MBA (10 weeks) on the topic of "Birla Wall Care Putty in Retail Segment" by enduring practical study & research in the Company in the Year 2011 . (Thus, some of the details may have been changed).
The purpose of this upload is for "Students" carrying projects in Cement Industry to have an Overview of it.( I had some issue with "Uprooting the basics" thus sharing it for reference to get an basic understanding & working towards your projects")
This should be used for reference purpose only. Thus,having a basic understanding towards & make your projects accordingly. (Independently!!)
Thus, this report will not be available for downloads...
This document contains a student declaration signed by four students stating that the report they prepared on the international business practices of the cement industry in Bangladesh has not been previously submitted for another qualification. It also contains a certificate of acceptance signed by their supervisor and the dean, confirming the report was prepared under their supervision. The report then provides an overview of the Bangladesh cement industry, including production methods, economic impact, SWOT analysis and recommendations. It concludes that the industry has significant growth potential and recommends various actions to increase its success in both domestic and foreign markets.
1. The document discusses the Indian cement industry, including its history, major players, production capacity, issues, and future outlook.
2. Currently, India has a cement production capacity of around 167 million tonnes and is the second largest producer globally after China.
3. The industry is dominated by around 20 companies that control 70% of production, with the top players being ACC, Ambuja Cements, Ultratech, and Grasim.
The document summarizes the cement market in India. It notes that India is the second largest cement producer globally with a production capacity of 502 MTPA as of 2018. Private players dominate the industry, accounting for around 70% of total production. Key growth drivers for cement demand include the government's focus on housing and infrastructure development through initiatives like the Smart Cities mission and Housing for All. Cement consumption is expected to reach 316 million tonnes in 2018-19, growing at a rate of 5-6% annually between FY17-FY20.
The Indian cement industry has grown significantly over the past decade, outperforming other major economies. It is now the second largest cement producer in the world, growing at a faster rate than China's cement industry. Key drivers of growth have been increased infrastructure development, housing sector growth, and industrial projects. The government is investing over $500 billion in infrastructure projects over the next five years, which will further drive cement demand.
The Indian cement industry is the 2nd largest market globally accounting for 8% of production. Housing accounts for 67% of cement consumption while infrastructure is 13% and commercial/industrial construction make up the remaining 20%. The industry has grown at a CAGR of 13.14% from 2007-2011 and is projected to grow 10.64% from 2012-2016 due to government infrastructure spending and construction growth. However, excess capacity and high costs may constrain growth to 5-8% in 2013 with prices remaining flat.
The document provides an overview of the Indian steel market and potential entry strategies for 'Al Sayeed Steel Industries'. It summarizes that the Indian steel market is large but fragmented, with opportunities for growth in infrastructure, automotive, and consumer sectors. Key entry strategies identified include targeting niche products, securing raw material supply, pursuing greenfield/brownfield projects, partnerships, and acquiring existing facilities.
The cement and construction industry in India is a major one, with India being the second largest cement producer globally after China. Cement is a key building material used widely in construction. The top cement companies in India are Ultratech Cement, ACC Limited, Ambuja Cement, Jaypee Cement, and India Cement. Similarly, the top global cement companies are Lafarge, Holcim, CNBM, Anhui Conch, and Heidelberg Cement. The Indian cement industry faces some restrictions like high taxes and costs of production.
comprehensive project - I on cement industry PPTMansi Bhimani
India is the second largest cement producer in the world after China. The cement industry in India is dominated by around 20 major companies that produce around 70% of India's total cement. The key drivers of cement demand are the real estate sector, infrastructure projects, and industry expansion projects, with real estate being the largest driver of cement consumption. The demand for cement is closely tied to growth in the construction sector.
An environmental scanning report on ambuja cementsTania Goel
This document provides an environmental scanning report on the cement industry in India, with a focus on Ambuja Cement Ltd. It discusses the large size and high growth of the Indian cement industry. It then summarizes the major players in the industry and the government policies supporting the industry. Finally, it analyzes the macroeconomic, social, legal, political, technological, and environmental factors affecting Ambuja Cement and the cement industry in general.
To study nation-wide production capacity and demand, region-wise industry analysis and credit-worthiness of big, medium and small players in the Indian Cement Industry.
The document provides information about the cement manufacturing industry in India and South India, with a focus on Malabar Cements Limited. It discusses that India is the 2nd largest cement producer globally and the industry has grown significantly. It then describes Malabar Cements Limited, including that it is a state-owned cement manufacturer located in Kerala and was incorporated in 1978. The document outlines Malabar's vision, products, certifications and growth over time to becoming a leading cement producer in South India.
This document provides an overview of the cement industry in India. It discusses the key players in the industry such as UltraTech Cement and ACC Ltd. It also outlines the manufacturing process, factors affecting industry growth like economic conditions, and investments being made to expand capacity. The government's role in promoting infrastructure development to drive cement demand is also summarized. Challenges facing the industry like excess capacity and high taxes are mentioned.
The document provides an overview of India's cement industry, including its growth prospects, key players and regional distribution. It discusses factors such as rising demand driven by the housing and infrastructure sectors, capacity additions outpacing demand, and consolidation among major players. While cement consumption in India remains well below global averages, the long-term outlook remains positive due to the government's infrastructure focus and the large potential for further growth.
The document summarizes recent trends in the Indian cement industry. It notes that mergers and acquisitions have increased as companies consolidate in response to low utilization rates and weak demand. Cement companies are also expanding production capacity to meet expected growth in infrastructure development. The southern region of India is seeing higher cement demand driven by construction activity. However, rising input and freight costs have put pressure on cement prices.
India is the second largest cement producer in the world, with nearly 300 million tonnes of annual production capacity. The private sector dominates production, accounting for 98% of total capacity. Large cement plants, which number 185, account for 97% of installed capacity. The states of Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Tamil Nadu contain many of the largest cement plants, with 77 plants located among those states. Cement demand is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 10.2% through 2023, driven by growth in infrastructure, housing, and commercial real estate development.
This document provides a history of the cement industry in Pakistan from independence in 1947 through recent years. It discusses key developments and ownership changes in the industry during different eras, including nationalization under Bhutto, de-nationalization under Zia-ul-Haq, and privatization under Nawaz Sharif. The cement industry grew significantly from its origins of 4 plants with 0.5 million tons of capacity to over 24 plants with capacity over 8.5 million tons by 1990 through expansions in both the public and private sectors over several decades.
The cement industry in India faces high transportation costs due to the expensive nature of transporting cement over long distances. Most cement is transported by road for shorter distances less than 250km, but the industry relies heavily on roads due to inadequate railway infrastructure. Transportation accounts for around 25% of the total cost of cement. Companies are experimenting with alternative transportation methods like sea and bulk transport to reduce costs.
A. The document discusses the cement industry, providing an introduction and overview of its history, products, factors affecting it, constraints, leading companies, and more.
B. It describes cement as an inorganic material with adhesive properties used to bind materials together, and discusses the two main types of cement: hydraulic and non-hydraulic.
C. India has a large and important cement industry, ranking as the second largest cement producer globally behind China, providing many jobs and contributing significantly to the country's GDP.
The cement industry in India has grown significantly since independence. Production has increased from 43 million tonnes in 1989-90 to 236 million tonnes in 2009-2010 due to foreign investments and capacity expansion. India is now the second largest cement producer globally and demand is expected to grow 10% annually due to infrastructure development and economic growth. The industry contributes 0.78% to India's GDP and is a large employer. Key drivers of growth include increased housing and infrastructure spending. The future outlook for the industry is positive due to growing demand and the availability of limestone resources.
Complete analysis of Indian Cement Industry with latest data including PEST Analysis, PORTER's Five Force Analysis and Future Prospects of the Industry
"Acceptance of Birla Wall Care Putty in Retail Segment"Sidvin Shetty
This is the detailed project carried during my MBA (10 weeks) on the topic of "Birla Wall Care Putty in Retail Segment" by enduring practical study & research in the Company in the Year 2011 . (Thus, some of the details may have been changed).
The purpose of this upload is for "Students" carrying projects in Cement Industry to have an Overview of it.( I had some issue with "Uprooting the basics" thus sharing it for reference to get an basic understanding & working towards your projects")
This should be used for reference purpose only. Thus,having a basic understanding towards & make your projects accordingly. (Independently!!)
Thus, this report will not be available for downloads...
This document contains a student declaration signed by four students stating that the report they prepared on the international business practices of the cement industry in Bangladesh has not been previously submitted for another qualification. It also contains a certificate of acceptance signed by their supervisor and the dean, confirming the report was prepared under their supervision. The report then provides an overview of the Bangladesh cement industry, including production methods, economic impact, SWOT analysis and recommendations. It concludes that the industry has significant growth potential and recommends various actions to increase its success in both domestic and foreign markets.
This document is a research project report on assessing the market performance of Birla White cement and designing strategies for enhancement by Grasim Industries. It includes sections on the objectives, scope, limitations of the study, introduction to the cement industry, industry profile, and current scenario. The key points are that it examines Birla White's strengths and future prospects in the cement sector through fundamental analysis and aims to recommend strategies to retain customers and increase goodwill.
This document is a seminar report on the cement industry and UltraTech Cement submitted by Anamika Verma for their post graduate diploma. It includes an acknowledgements section thanking those who helped with the report. The report then provides details on the cement industry in India including key statistics on production capacity and the major domestic and global players operating in the industry. It also discusses technological changes and the growing ready-mix concrete business in India. A section is dedicated to specifics on UltraTech Cement and its parent company, the Aditya Birla Group.
Introduction of the company ,Market structure ,Cost structure, Substitutes and complement goods , Major current and past reasons for variation in demand and supply,Regression analysis for past 10 years ,Forecast variable ‘sales’
This document provides an overview and analysis of the Indian cement industry. It discusses emerging trends like industry fragmentation, rising blended cement production, potential excess capacity after 2009, and the need for adequate coal and logistics networks. It also examines consolidation in the industry, competition, export and import trends, and the financial performance of cement companies. The industry is in a robust period of high demand, capacity utilization, and firm prices.
The cement industry in India is the second largest producer of cement globally. It has seen significant growth with a CAGR of 9.7% between 2006-2013. The key drivers of demand are the housing sector at 64% and infrastructure such as roads and bridges at 17%. The largest cement companies are ACC, Ambuja, and Ultratech. Issues facing the industry include high transportation costs and dependence on coal and power which have rising costs and are regulated by the government. The industry has impacts on the environment through carbon dioxide emissions in production and nitrogen oxide emissions from fuel combustion.
cv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrt vcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt h rgr gr trh r hotro h h th ty pr oh rth tr h r hr h r0th =rt hr 0h r0ohrth r. r h rtg rog lr oh tr hrt h r h0rt h r hkr ihr th r h rt hrt lh tr tr hrtcv v. v vf vf f vf fr r r gtr t. g rt rt rtg r tgrgr. r. b tr b rt brtbrtbrtthtyhtyhht. ttyhtyhthyt htyh th tyh th t ht ty hty ht t. htty ty hty h h ty ht. ty. tyh ty ty nty. n yty thyth t htrt
potential of survival after entering the cement industryayushichaudhary
The cement industry in India has experienced significant growth over the past decade due to increased infrastructure development and housing needs. Cement production in India increased at a compound annual growth rate of 9.7% between 2006 and 2013, reaching 272 million tonnes. The government aims to further expand cement capacity to 550 million tonnes by 2020 through continued infrastructure investment. The industry is highly competitive with many large players and undifferentiated products, exerting pressure on pricing. Demand will likely continue growing due to government investment in infrastructure and economic development.
The document discusses cartelization in the Indian cement industry. It notes that India saw a sudden and sharp increase in cement prices in 2007, with some prices rising 17% in a single month. The anti-monopoly watchdog issued notices to 14 major cement firms for suspected collusive behavior. While cartels are illegal, the probability of ongoing collusive behavior among major cement players in India continues. It took a long time to rule on past cases of cartelization in the 1990s. High cement prices seriously impact the growth of industries like construction that have high investment needs.
- Ambuja Cement was established in 1981 and has since grown its cement production capacity from 0.7 million tons to 18 million tons through both organic growth and acquisitions.
- It focuses on producing high quality cement and has a strong distribution network across India.
- The company has pursued an investment strategy of investing in infrastructure projects and expanding into new markets, allowing it to continue growing profitably.
This document is a presentation on studying the cement industry in India submitted by a student, Anant Avinash Bhandari, for their Industry Orientation Project course. The presentation analyzes the cement industry in India, which is the second largest cement producer in the world. It discusses the major cement companies in India like Ultratech Cement, Shree Cement, Ambuja Cement, ACC Cement, and Dalmia Cement. It provides a comparative analysis of these companies and discusses their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It also presents projections for the future growth of the cement industry in India to reach 550-600 million tonnes per year by 2025 driven by increased demand from housing,
The document provides an overview of India's cement industry. It discusses that India has the second largest cement production capacity in the world after China. While cement demand has grown around 9-10% annually, per capita consumption remains low compared to global averages, indicating further growth potential. Key factors like housing driving majority of demand, regional clusters, input costs, and government initiatives are examined. The outlook suggests cement demand will be driven by infrastructure and housing, though overcapacity may weigh on prices in the near term.
This document provides information about a project report submitted by Kumar Prashirsh for their Post Graduate Diploma in Management. It includes a bona fide certificate signed by the principal director and project guide, acknowledging the report. It also includes an acknowledgements section thanking various mentors and faculty for their guidance and support during the project. The report then provides background information on the history and growth of the cement industry in India as well as details on Ambuja Cements, one of the leading cement manufacturers in the country.
The cement industry in India has experienced significant growth and is now the second largest producer of cement in the world. Production and capacity have steadily increased over the past decades. Key factors driving demand include growth in the housing, infrastructure, and construction sectors in India. While per capita consumption is still lower than global averages, cement demand is expected to continue growing rapidly given India's developing economy. The industry faces some challenges related to rising input costs but also opportunities to further expand capacity and utilization rates to meet rising domestic needs for cement.
J.K. Cement is one of the largest cement producers in India with over 7.5 MTPA of installed capacity across its plants in Rajasthan and Karnataka. It produces grey cement as well as white cement and wall putty, and competes with major players like Ambuja Cements, Shree Cement and ACC Ltd. The company aims to consolidate its leadership position in white cement and leverage opportunities for growth through expanding operations, improving efficiency, and entering new markets.
UltraTech Cement is India's largest cement producer and the 8th largest globally. It has an annual manufacturing capacity of over 48 million tons through its integrated plants, grinding units, and terminals across India. UltraTech focuses on delivering high quality cement products and construction solutions to customers. It aims to contribute to social and economic development through initiatives like expanding access to housing and infrastructure.
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4. Scope In the Market Although the cement ind began the year 2010 on a low note .Global cement consumption is expected to rise at a CAGR of 4.5 % between 2010-1012.primarily driven by strong growth in emerging markets including BRIC economies.
5. Scope -Scenario in India With 153 cement plants and a total installed capacity of around 209 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) both as of March 2009, the Indian cement industry is the second largest in the world, the largest being China, which produces over 1 billion tonnes of cement annually. According to the study of planning commission the demand of cement can be categorized in to Housing-64%,Industrial -6%Commercial & institutional-13%,and infrastructure-17%.( 95 th Performance report of cement ind presented in Rajya sabha24-2-2011).
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8. What competitive forces are at work in the industry and how strong are they? Entry barrier – Entry barriers are not too high in the industry. The technology is easily available. The only constraint is capital which a big player will have access to. The key barriers would be - economies of scale which would favor the bigger players - Brands are not so critical. price plays a big factor - Cost advantage is critical. Companies which can have a sustainable low cost position will have a competitive advantage. The major players in India do seem to have a similar cost position. Gujarat ambuja has been able to sustain a low cost position and has been able to reward shareholders Supplier power – Has very low impact. Mainly limited to coal / power wherein the government pricing would have an impact. But this would be common to all companies
9. What competitive forces are at work in the industry and how strong are they? Buyer power – Very low to no impact Substitute product – Almost no substitute product Rivalry – High rivalry in the industry as the industry is still fragmented. Top 6 players have 60 % capacity as there has been consolidation recently. However local players can have an impact on pricing as cement as the industry depends on local supply. Cement being bulky is generally not transported from long distance In summary due to low brand strength, high fragmentation, low cost advantages (except in case of some players), the competitive intensity is high. Pricing is poor and depends on demand scenario. If demand drops, the profitability suffers as the players cut price to run plants at full capacity (due to high fixed costs). Not an ideal industry for long term investment (except if one can find a player with a sustainable low cost position)
10. Q4. Which companies are in the strongest/weakest competitive position List of Top players in the cement industry in India: • ACC Limited- ACC Limited is the one of the prominent manufacturers of cement and concrete in India and they have several zonal officer, 19 sales officer, 19 ready mix concrete plants and 14 modern cement factories in different parts of India. They have more than 65 years of experience in cement and concrete production. • Gujarat Ambuja Cements Limited- They are presently producing nearly 160 lakhs tons of cement and they are owning some of the state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities with advanced technological instruments Read more here: ?
11. • Ultratech UltraTech is a popular name in the cement industry in India and they have production facilities spread over eleven integrated plants and most of their plants have received ISP 14001 and 9001 certifications and OHSAS 18001 certifications as well. Some of their products include:- • Portland Pozzolana cement • Portland Blast furnace slag cement • Ordinary Portland cement • Grasim- India cement is not only a leader in the cement industry in India, but they have also made their mark in the real estate and infrastructure sector in India. They are one among the preferred cement companies mainly because of their quality product offered at affordable cost. • India Cements- India cement is not only a leader in the cement industry in India, but they have also made their mark in the real estate and infrastructure sector in India. They are one among the preferred cement companies mainly because of their quality product offered at affordable cost.
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14. Lafarge India Lafarge India Pvt Ltd, a subsidiary of the Lafarge Group, has a total cement capacity of 5 million tonnes and a clinker capacity of 3 million tonnes in the country. Lafarge commenced operations in 1999 and currently has a market share of 3.4 per cent. It exports clinker and cement to Bangladesh and Nepal. It produces Portland slag cement,ordinary Portland cement and Portland pozzolana cement. The Indian cement plants are located in Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan. Lafarge Cement has become the largest cement selling firm in the Indian markets of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh
15. Holcim Holcim, earlier known as Holderbank, has a cement production capacity of 141.9 million tonnes. It is a key player in aggregates, concrete and construction related services. It has a strong market presence in over 70 countries and is a market leader in South America and in a number of European and overseas markets. Holcim entered India by means of a long-term strategic alliance with Gujarat Ambuja Cements Ltd (GACL).
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17. Opportunities The cement industry is going through its boom period with full capacity utilization. Powered by the GDP growth of 8-9%, the annual demand for cement in the country continues to grow at 8- 10%. As per NCAER study, under high growth scenario, the demand for cement (including exports) is expected to increase to 244.82 million tonnes by 2010-11. Threats- The materialization of production capacities, however, is likely to be delayed due to a number of factors including – timely delivery of equipment and construction of the plant due to the heavy order book position of the suppliers. It is expected that demand growth will outstrip supply till the materialization of such new capacities
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19. SWOT STRENGTHS Second largest in the world in terms of capacity Low cost of production WEAKNESS Effect of global recession on Real Estate and Infrastructure. Demand-Supply gap, Overcapacity Increasing Cost of Production High Interest rates OPPORTUNITIES Strong growth of economy in the long run. Increase in infrastructure projects Growing middle class Technological Changes Increase in govt spending THREATS Imports from Pakistan affecting markets in Northern India. Excess over capacity can hurt margins as well as prices
20. Industry Attractiveness- The rise in the price of cement is because of the gap of demand & supply in the market. The demand for cement is much higher than its actual supply. But with the production maximization, which can be encountered in next few year, this gap may narrow down, that may ensure the market to be in equilibrium. Decreasing per capita consumption doesn’t affect the total consumption for the cement. It means the infrastructure; contracted housing is using the bulk of the production. In spite of High price of the product, the hick of demand because of the increasing rate of infrastructural development. Domestic price of cement is rising as well as the imported cement price is lowering. So altogether the supply of the cement, which is affordable, will increase. This may in decrease the gap between supply and demand. Major Demand was from the housing sector, which may shift to infrastructure as lots of infrastructural development processes has already being taken up & due to the increased price, housing segment started showing a slowdown.
21. Attractiveness - Cement consumption in India is forecasted to grow by over 22% by 2010-11 from 2007-08.Among the states, Maharashtra has the highest share in consumption at 12.18%,followed by Uttar Pradesh, In production terms, Andhra Pradesh is leading with 14.72% of total production followed by Rajasthan. Cement production grew at the rate of 9.1 per cent during 2006-07 over the previous fiscal's total production of 147.8 mt (million tons ).
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23. B. Process Automation Higher levels of technology, its seamlessness and functionalities that have wider acceptance and usage will also bring down operating costs considerably. It is envisaged that Indian companies, which operate several plants across states in India, will need to monitor plant operations on a centralized basis through the use of process automation. C. Technology- Concepts will emerge such as phone-a–cement, or portraying a 3-D animation of the house prior to its construction in a library, providing responses to customers through mobile technology. D. Cement Economics- Power and fuel costs have a strong influence on the operating expenditure of the company as they would account for about 32 % of total production costs. Companies such as Lafarge and Cemex fare better on energy costs and raw material costs when compared with Indian players. E. Corporate Governance and Branding- Corporate governance is as a set of systems, processes and principles, which ensure that a company is governed in the best interest of all stakeholders. It is everything that the buyer needs to know before buying the product to suit his expected result
24. D. Cement Economics- Costs have a significant bearing on the performance of an industry and cement is no exception. The uptrend in costs is likely to continue, although the increase in input costs is expected to be neutralized by rise in prices owing to higher demand. F. R&D and Innovation- Companies do not have much of application-oriented research and development efforts but this will become critical for future success. Companies will need to create niche products and develop the market for such products by providing solution-based offerings to the customer.
25. Product level Strategies.( product segments) There are five general types of cement. First, Type 1 cement is general cement for general use, typically the type used in construction. Type 2 cement is still a general cement, but it has resistance to sulfates and heat of hydration. Type 3 cement is for high strength properties in the early stages of the cement's life. I.e., immediately after curing. Type 4 cement is used where very low heats of hydration are desired. Type 5 cement is used where a very high sulfate resistance is required. With the many fold increase in the production of cement, cement manufacturers adopted and aggressive marketing strategy, each projecting their product as the best. Manufacturers of 53 grade cement invaded the market and created an impression amongst the consumers that 53 grade OPC could be used by them as it is the best cement and grade 33 and grade 43 cements, are inferior.
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27. Steps taken in the Union Budget 2011-12 include: Allocation of Rs 2, 14,000 crore (US$ 46.5 billion) for infrastructure in 2011-12. This is an increase of 23.3 per cent over 2010-11. Government to come up with a policy for developing PPP projects. IIFCL to achieve cumulative disbursement target of Rs 20,000 crore (US$ 4.3 billion) by March 31, 2011 and Rs 25,000 crore (US$ 5.4 billion) by March 31, 2012. Under take out financing scheme, seven projects sanctioned with debt of Rs 1,500 crore (US$ 325.6 million). Another Rs 5,000 crore (US$ 1.1 billion) will be sanctioned during 2011-12. To boost infrastructure development, tax free bonds of Rs 30,000 crore (US$ 6.5 billion) proposed to be issued by Government undertakings during 2011-12.
28. Road Ahead Growth in domestic cement demand is likely to remain strong, given the revival in the housing markets, constant government spending on the rural sector, and due to rise in the number of infrastructure projects being implemented by the private sector. Furthermore, it is expected that the industry players will continue to increase their annual cement output in coming years and India’s cement production will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 12 per cent during 2011-12 - 2013-14 to reach 303 Million Metric Tons, according to Indian Cement Industry Forecast to 2012. A large number of foreign players are also expected to enter this industry in the coming years as 100 per cent FDI is permitted in the cement industry.