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Complications and future challenges of bacterial antibiotic resistance
1. Complications and future challenges
of bacterial antibiotic resistance.
Presented by:
Md. Mobarok Karim
Dept. Of, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology,
Shahjalal University of Science and Technology.
2. Bacterial antibiotic resistance
Antimicrobial resistance happens when microorganisms
change when they are exposed to antimicrobial drugs.
Bacterial antibiotic resistance. Bacterial antibiotic resistance.
3. Types of antibiotic resistance:
A. Intrinsic or natural resistance.
B. Acquired resistance .
Intrinsic resistance Acquired resistance
5. The complications of antibiotic resistance
A) Resistance bacteria lead to treatment failure
They can not be treated with antibiotic.
6. B) Resistance bacteria may spread in
community
Multiple drag resistance bacteria is very dangerous and
can be harm by noticeable occurrences.
They can’t treat with various types antibiotics and are
critical to diagnosis.
7. C) Technical limitations of current diagnostics
Nucleic acid amplification-based tests (NAAT) are most popular
tests in hospitals now a days.
NAAT protocols exhibit varying degrees of sensitivity and
specificity when identifying specific pathogens and antibiotic
resistance traits.
NAAT diagnostic technologies usually require direct sampling of
the pathogen. Such sampling is often not easily feasible if the
infection the site of infection is unknown.
PCR Machine.
8. D) Increased mortality
• By the infection of superbugs a large number of
people are died in the world.
• For this the mortality rate is increased day by day.
9. Future challenges of antibiotic resistance
A) Invent New drag
For the treatment of antibiotic resistance bacteria, it is
crying need to invent a new drag which is applicable on
superbug.
10. B) Invent new technique to isolate
• World need to discover a new technique to identify the
superbugs easily.
• It would be the molecular test or pathogenic test.
Imaginary superbug detection machine.
11. C) Control the spread of resistant bacteria
• Control the spread of resistance bacteria is one of the best
challenge for the human being.
• If we control the spread, the disaster rate will be noticeably
reduced.
12. Forbid the biological weapon
In recent world Biological weapon is a most powerful
weapon.
Various country show their power by using biological
weapon.
Biological weapon contain antibiotic resistance bacteria,
viruses etc.
Note: natural resistance: Antibiotic-resistant pathogens are profoundly important to human health, but the environmental reservoirs of resistance determinants are poorly understood. The origins of antibiotic resistance in the environment is relevant to human health because of the increasing importance of zoonotic diseases as well as the need for predicting emerging resistant pathogens. This Review explores the presence and spread of antibiotic resistance in non-agricultural, non-clinical environments and demonstrates the need for more intensive investigation on this subject.