Lope de Vega was a renowned Spanish playwright during the Golden Age of Spanish literature who helped establish the rules and conventions of comedia plays. He wrote over 1,800 plays, more than any other author in any language, addressing topics ranging from history and religion to comedy and romance. De Vega discussed the three disciplines of comedy, tragedy, and history in his treatise New Art of Making Plays, establishing him as one of the most influential figures in early modern Spanish theater.