Land degradation is the temporary or permanent decline in the quality of the land and its ability to provide resources. It occurs when one or more land resources like soil, water, vegetation, or air change for the worse. Examples of land degradation include areas impacted by human activities like creating roads, farming practices, deforestation, and overgrazing of livestock. These activities can damage landscapes if not managed sustainably and can lead to problems like loss of biodiversity, desertification, and declining food production.