Cleopatra was the last Egyptian queen who ruled Egypt between 69-30 BC. Although her family was Greek, she learned to speak Egyptian and several other languages. She engaged in romantic relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Anthony, both powerful Roman leaders, to help keep Egypt independent from Rome for 20 years. However, her reign ended when she lost a battle to Caesar's heir Octavian and committed suicide, either by snake bite or poison, after her defeat.