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Cities around the world are pursuing a smart cities agenda in which digital technologies are used to manage cities. In general, these initiatives are promoted and rolled-out by governments and corporations and enact various forms of top-down, technocratic governance and reproduce neoliberal governmentality. Despite calls for the smart city agenda to be more citizen-centric and bottom-up in nature, how this translates into policy and initiatives is still weakly articulated and practiced. Indeed, there is little meaningful engagement by key stakeholders with respect to rights, citizenship, social justice, commoning, civic participation, co-creation, ethics, and how the smart city might be productively reimagined and remade. This talk advocates for the Right to the Smart City and considers how to produce a genuinely humanizing smart urbanism, both with respect to setting out a normative vision for smart cities rooted in ideas of fairness, equity, care, democracy and the public good, and enacting this vision through citizen-centric tactics.
Smart City and Smart Government : Strategy, Model, and Cases of KoreaJong-Sung Hwang
Presentation file by Jong-Sung Hwang on Smart City and Smart Government. It was revised from an original presentation at FTTH New Zealand conference in May 2013. It explains different approaches to Smart City and the relationship between Smart City and Smart Government.
40+ scenarios where network video can play a key role in smart city use cases. A list of representative cases with a short description of need, solution and result
Talk presented at TILT, Tilburg University, Netherlands, 14th March 2019. Relates to the book: Cardullo, P., di Feliciantonio, C. and Kitchin, R. (eds) (2019, June, in press) The Right to the Smart City. Emerald.
Cities around the world are pursuing a smart cities agenda in which digital technologies are used to manage cities. In general, these initiatives are promoted and rolled-out by governments and corporations and enact various forms of top-down, technocratic governance and reproduce neoliberal governmentality. Despite calls for the smart city agenda to be more citizen-centric and bottom-up in nature, how this translates into policy and initiatives is still weakly articulated and practiced. Indeed, there is little meaningful engagement by key stakeholders with respect to rights, citizenship, social justice, commoning, civic participation, co-creation, ethics, and how the smart city might be productively reimagined and remade. This talk advocates for the Right to the Smart City and considers how to produce a genuinely humanizing smart urbanism, both with respect to setting out a normative vision for smart cities rooted in ideas of fairness, equity, care, democracy and the public good, and enacting this vision through citizen-centric tactics.
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Exploration of a conceptual framework that might be adopted by any municipality or community and enables them to deploy the physical and logical infrastructure required to support all SMART functional technology going forward.
The role of digital technologies in promoting smart city governance; Data-driven decision making.
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Smart city India , What is a Smart City?
Government Of India (GOI) Smart City Mission
Strategies for Smart Cities Success
SMART Solutions & A Unified Command & Control Center
The Smart City Services Platform (SCSP)
Smart City concept overview with many references from around the world through the eyes of an Enterprise Architect and Urban Technologist. It is also an attempt to assess BSI SCF value proposition and success factors for its implementation. The approach draws also on the work done by The Open Group and other standardization bodies supporting Smart City approach.
Introduction: Technological and methodical pillars for Smarter Environment Enablement
Part I: Smarter Environments Theoretical Grounding
What is a Smart Environment?
Technological enablers: IoT, Web of Data and Persuasive Technologies
Technology mediated Human Collaboration: need for co-creation
Killer application domains: Open Government & Age-friendly cities
Part II: Review of core enablers for Smarter Environments
Co-creation methodologies: Design for Thinking
Internet of Things and Web of Things
Web of Data: Linked Data, Crowdsourcing & Big Data
Part III: WeLive Case Study
WeLive as Open Government enabling methodology and platform
Reflections on the need for collaboration among stakeholders to realize Smarter Cities
Conclusions and practical implications
One of the things that we always like to ask people who are using our products, is whether or not they tell their friends and family about how much they enjoy using waterless car wash products.
Smart Cities and ICT - An assessment framework for Smart City ICT architectureHakan Demirel
There are many definitions of a <Smart City>, and almost all identify ICT as the key enabler. But, what are the characteristics of a smart city, and what is the role of ICT in enabling those characteristics? Moreover, how ICT maturity can be assessed in a smart city context?
The slides give a brief on smart city concepts, elaborate on the role of ICT in smart city enablement and also introduce an EA framework to assess ICT maturity of smart cities.
Presentation given by Nicola Graham, Smart Dublin, at Open & Agile Smart Cities' annual Connected Smart Cities & Communities Conference 2020 on 23 January in Brussels, Belgium
Exploration of a conceptual framework that might be adopted by any municipality or community and enables them to deploy the physical and logical infrastructure required to support all SMART functional technology going forward.
The role of digital technologies in promoting smart city governance; Data-driven decision making.
Gabriela Viale Pereira, Postdoc, Danube University Krems, AU
Smart Cities are all about collaboration, sharing and transparency. They need true openness of data. It is not just governments opening up their data for everyone in public platforms. It is individual citizens and privately-owned companies offering their data to the government or government departments sharing their data with one another. That is the true meaning of ‘Open Data’, which goes beyond the traditional definitions. Because Smart Cities eat the ‘status quo’ for breakfast. They change at the speed of light, together with their environment. They are the cities of the future.
Smart city platform for 21st century service deliveryTristan Wiggill
A presentation by Jaco Cromhout (Head: Specialised Solution Sales) at the Transport Forum SIG 2 June 2016 hosted by George Municipality. The theme for the event was: "Smart City" and the topic of the presentation was: "Smart City Platform for 21st Century Service Delivery"
Smart city India , What is a Smart City?
Government Of India (GOI) Smart City Mission
Strategies for Smart Cities Success
SMART Solutions & A Unified Command & Control Center
The Smart City Services Platform (SCSP)
Smart City concept overview with many references from around the world through the eyes of an Enterprise Architect and Urban Technologist. It is also an attempt to assess BSI SCF value proposition and success factors for its implementation. The approach draws also on the work done by The Open Group and other standardization bodies supporting Smart City approach.
Introduction: Technological and methodical pillars for Smarter Environment Enablement
Part I: Smarter Environments Theoretical Grounding
What is a Smart Environment?
Technological enablers: IoT, Web of Data and Persuasive Technologies
Technology mediated Human Collaboration: need for co-creation
Killer application domains: Open Government & Age-friendly cities
Part II: Review of core enablers for Smarter Environments
Co-creation methodologies: Design for Thinking
Internet of Things and Web of Things
Web of Data: Linked Data, Crowdsourcing & Big Data
Part III: WeLive Case Study
WeLive as Open Government enabling methodology and platform
Reflections on the need for collaboration among stakeholders to realize Smarter Cities
Conclusions and practical implications
One of the things that we always like to ask people who are using our products, is whether or not they tell their friends and family about how much they enjoy using waterless car wash products.
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Realization of IoT-based Smart City through building IoT test-bed in Haeundae and integrated Infrastructure
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21c President and Founder, Dr Julia Glidden was invited by Google to be a key speaker at their TEDx event on Smart Cities. Speaking to over 200 members of Google Julia set out the concept of using a city as an innovation platform, using open data to harness the power of a cities greatest resource – its citizens.
The development process of smart city strategies: the case of BarcelonaLuca Mora
Presentation held on 04/09/2015 during the "1st International City Regeneration Congress (Re-City 2015)". Organized by Tampere University of Technology and University of Tampere. Location: Tampere, Finland
I developed this presentation as a member of the Union Square Redevelopment Civic Advisory Committee (CAC) and its Transportation and Infrastructure subcommittee. The presentation was made to fellow CAC members, members of the public, Somerville City Government staff, US2 (the Master Developer) staff, and other group representatives including Union Square Main Streets, Union Square Neighbors, and the Union United Coalition on 7-14-15. The purpose of the talk is to present underlying concepts, benefits, and options related to smart city infrastructure in the context of Union Square Somerville. My intent was to spark discussion and further consideration including the idea of making Union Square an urban innovation lab (to attract employers, improve civic life, and support public and private services and benefits) for the entire city and beyond.
Designing Smart Home Appliance?
This is about redefining our daily product experience, smart home experience and smart city experience.
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The vision of Masdar City (the world’s first zero-carbon city to be created before 2020) was shared by the Masdar City team at a September 16, 2009, business-to-business seminar held at MaRS.
The seminar attracted nearly 70 cleantech suppliers, green technology leaders, government policy makers and sector funders. This presentation is an overview of the Masdar City project for this seminar.
This presentation was given at the OAA Convention in Toronto in 2009 and looks at the implications of the adoption of the 2030 Challenge. It also examines strategies to include to target low carbon design. Several low carbon buildings are studied.
How Singapore is Paving the Way for Global Smart CitiesSolace
Singapore is at the leading edge of global smart city initiatives and is a good deal of the way along the path to truly transforming the “city nation” for the benefit of its citizens and the redefinition of its government. Everything is on the table for reinvention in Singapore from smart transportation to smart energy to smart buildings to how its citizens receive smarter healthcare.
But what is a “smart city”? A smart city uses technology to deliver services, uses technology to reduce costs for service providers and uses technology to allow citizens to improve the running of the city. With sensors planted measuring everything from traffic to street lights, Singapore has deep insights into the lessons in IoT deployment and delivery on a truly large scale.
On October 13th, 2016 at the Internet of Things Developer meetup, Sumeet Puri presented a social and technical perspective on the Singapore smart cities initiative from two viewpoints: his role as an architect of several Singapore Smart City projects and as a resident of Singapore living through the transformation of his surroundings. Sumeet will share stories about Singapore’s efforts, and give us insights into the technical decisions needed to make this a reality. Sumeet will talk about architecting for IoT at scale, lessons learned from the Singapore Smart City Initiatives and the response of the public to these changes.
Technologies shall be not invasive in the life of a person.
ICT is only a tool, both for information gathering and information delivering. We can elicit useful information through face-to-face discussions, we HAVE TO understand the most suitable interface for users/citizens.
Business fostered. More users, more trust, more engagement, more feedback, more info to be elaborated by third parties.
Only 7 out 450+ cases found as high relevant for user centricity in Europe. Survey (2011). NET-EUCEN D2.1
European services are aligned with the international panorama
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This Smart Region ambition of the regional council is declined into five operational pillars driving our action in terms of digital transformation of territories and organizations.
Panel #4: Open Knowledge - Data, Citizens and Governance
FIWARE Global Summit
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Participative Cities
Citizen participation
Beyond Open Data Portals
CO-CREATION
Urban Intelligence
Knowledge Graphs
Actionable Knowledge to the service of citizens
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ecosystem. - prezentacja Sergiego Figueroli podczas konferencji „SMART_KOM. Kraków w sieci inteligentnych miast”, 7.11.2014 r., Kraków
This presentation discusses the results of recent research conducted by Paskaleva on European trends on smart cities in the context of open innovation. It draws from analyses of key European Union programmes, latest international projects and related activities. The emerging new approach to open innovation is discussed that links technologies with people, the urban territory and other cities to reap the benefits of modern technological and social advance. It is suggested that using open innovation for building the smart (-er) city can be effective, efficient and sustainable but consistent frameworks, principles and strategic agendas are necessary to optimally bind these elements together.
2017 iii 6_pietro_elisei_bridginginnovationsmartcitiesATTRACTIVE DANUBE
Creating the governance framework
and roadmaps for smart city investments, which are oftentimes
costly, is essential for ensuring that effort is directed to the real needs in the territory. Leveraging on
intrinsic territorial attractiveness potentials, today’s challenge for most cities is
to meet actual urban
problems with the right tools and fitting flagship projects.
The lessons learned and ongoing smart cities initiatives we present aim at bridging the pan
-
European
innovation landscape with the actual beneficiaries using participatory st
rategic planning processes
and integrated approaches to standardizing key performance indicators for Smart Cities (ESPRESSO
Project).
What is Smart Cities? The Concept of Smart Cities, What are Smart Governance, Smart Citizen, Smart Energy, Smart Technology, Smart Infrastructure, Smart Mobility, Smart Building and Smart Healthcare
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Improving Workplace Safety Performance in Malaysian SMEs: The Role of Safety ...AJHSSR Journal
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human factors, particularly unsafe behaviors. This study, conducted in Malaysia's northern region, specifically
targeted Safety and Health/Human Resource professionals within the manufacturing sector of SMEs. We
gathered a robust dataset comprising 107 responses through a meticulously designed self-administered
questionnaire. Employing advanced partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques
with SmartPLS 3.2.9, we rigorously analyzed the data to scrutinize the intricate relationship between safety
behavior and safety performance. The research findings unequivocally underscore the palpable and
consequential impact of safety behavior variables, namely safety compliance and safety participation, on
improving safety performance indicators such as accidents, injuries, and property damages. These results
strongly validate research hypotheses. Consequently, this study highlights the pivotal significance of cultivating
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indicating the need for language policy reform. The study underlines the importanceof considering the
children‟s agency when being integrated into mainstream public schools.
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KEYWORDS: migration, education, integration, sub-Saharan African children, public school
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1. TITLE
Citizen Centric Governance for
Smart Territories
SPEAKER
Francesco Niglia
KoySLab
Studio FNIN
People Centered Smart Territories
Smart City Exhibition 2013 , Bologna 16/10/2013
2. WHO’S WHO
Francesco Niglia
Research Director
KOYS LAB
CEO
FNIN
Carlo Maria Medaglia
Professor
Sapienza University of Rome
Laura Schina
Policy Director
KOYS LAB
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
3. Our time to talk about…
The main idea and
trends
Our concept of user-centricity
A preliminary proposal
Alignment with main initiatives
Some ideas for future analysis
Some references
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
4. The main idea: scale-up the user-centricity
Starting from the experiences of a 3-years European
activity for the analysis of user-centric services
• scale-up the paradigm of application of the usercentricity from a small community to a wider one
i.e. a smart territory,
• by scaling-up the number of users (towards
smart cities, smart territories, towards policies)
• by scaling-up the concept of user (from
citizens, to policy makers, to territories)
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
5. The adopted user-centricity paradigm
www.net-eucen.org
An user-centered services involve users/citizens in:
Co-design stage eGovernment Action Plan 2011-2015. Public
services can gain in efficiency and users in satisfaction […]
being designed […] in collaboration with them whenever
possible.
Development and implementation stages eGovernment
Action Plan 2011-2015. Collaborative Production of Services:
The involvement of third parties needs to be explored […]
engage businesses, civil society and individual citizens
Deployment and running stages The Malmö Declaration
Improve eGovernment services to cater for the different needs
of users and deliver them in the most effective way
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
6. NET-EUCEN: Mapping of cases
ASSISTED
WALKS
DIGITAL CITIZENS
ENGAGEMENT
SERVICES FOR
RURAL AREAS
eCITIZENS
MOBILITY
INCLUSION
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
SOCIAL
IMMIGRATION
WORK &
CAREER
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
HEALTHCARE
EDUCATION
DIGITAL
SKILLS
e-HEALTH
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
7. NET-EUCEN: Mapping of cases
ASSISTED
WALKS
DIGITAL CITIZENS
ENGAGEMENT
SERVICES FOR
RURAL AREAS
eCITIZENS
MOBILITY
WORK &
CAREER
EDUCATION
INCLUSION
INTEGRATED
SOLUTIONS
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
SOCIAL
SMART
IMMIGRATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
COMMUNITIES
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
HEALTHCARE
&
DIGITAL
TERRITORIES e-HEALTH
SKILLS
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
8. A sample of EC trends
VP Neelie Kroes
• "Smart cities are a great example. They create platforms,
and use them, making open data and applications
available – to citizens, to developers, to innovators, to
come up with yet more ideas.“ - Creating tomorrow's
Internet, SPEECH/13/671, 3rd September 2013.
…and more …
• "The information from open public administrations is a
rich fuel for innovation. The benefits are there for all to
see: as citizens can enjoy new creative apps and
services.” -Smarter cities in a connected continent,
SPEECH/13/ 680, 5th Sept. 2013
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
9. …and the European Population…
Predominantly
Urban Regions
(cities)
IR + PRR ≈ 60%
BG – CZ – DK – DE
FR – IT – PL – SE
NO – CH – MK – TR
Intermediate Regions
(towns and suburbs)
BE – HE – ES – LV
NL – PT – UK
EE – HR – LT – HU
AT – RO – SK – FI
Predominantly Rural
Regions (rural areas)
Eurostat - 2011(online data codes: urt_gind3 and demo_r_gind3)
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
10. Some key issues
What is user-centricity?
participation
Matter of
technology
Answer to
user
needs
awareness
In order to have
smart cities we need
smart citizensʺ
• It’s thinking about
new solutions with
the user
• It’s adaptation.
• a multi-level
user/citizen
empowerment
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
11. Scaling the paradigm
…OK for user-centricity for citizens…
• Further initiative might improve mapping more
areas, refining methodologies for engagement
What about scaling the paradigm?
• Scale – up number of users: towards smart
cities, smart territories, towards policies
• Scale towards the concept of users: from
citizens, to policy makers, to territories…
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
12. SIZE of COMMUNITY
Continental
USER CENTRICITY
Countries, Central Govt.
Communities
smart cities
associations
Citizens, users
C.A.P.S.
User- β awareness Co-design Policy ENGAGEMENT
making
pressreqs testing Co-decision
web
Web2.0
IoT
Sensing, wearable
…ubiquitous AI, virtual telepathy, brain-machine I/O
augmented
counsciousness
13. Scaling towards users
SUBJECTS
TARGET
NEED OF
CITIZENS
SERVICES
POLICY MAKERS
P.MAKING 2.0
GOVERNMENT
WELFARE
BALANCE
STABILITY…
SMART CITY /
TERRITORY
INTEGRATED
P.A.
PUBLIC
OPINION
OPEN DATA
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
14. Scaling up the approach
SUBJECTS
TARGET
ACTUATOR
CITIZENS
SERVICES
LOCAL P.A.
COMMUNITIES
SMART CITIES
COUNTRIES
SMART
TERRITORY
BUSINESS
+
INTEGRATED PRIVATE SECTOR
SERVICES
SUSTAINABILITY
+
CENTRAL
GOVERNMENT
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
15. Our proposal: citizens engagement
• User-engagement and involvement in on-line
surveys and face-to-face meetings
• Definition of common territorial problematic
• Creating an hook by clear exposing the rights to
– Participate in the co-creation process
– not be excluded from forthcoming Big Data services
– not share every personal information on public DB
A network of policy makers, sharing target of
optimization, strategies and continuous
monitoring.
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
16. Our proposal꞉manage territorial hubs
A smart territory defines a number of shared issues
• Define a minimum QoS for each inhabitant cluster
in the whole territory
• Define sustainability as re-group of issues and
needs of people
• Multi-cycle validation of services
…and broadband, integrated multimodal mobility..
Integrated Public Administrations. Not only linked
open data.
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
17. Our proposal: testing the model
A smart territory manages smart integrated services
(i.e.) multimodal mobility for impaired people +
public services + energy efficiency
• Single technologies / innovation could be pretested in defined areas such smart cities
– Full integration with living labs method.
A task-force of smart-cities for the geographic
definition of a smart territory boundaries (even
distributed) sharing innovation targets.
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
18. Alignment with the Digital Agenda for EU
eGovernment
indicators
eParticipation
Co-creation ICT training
Smart Grids
Smart Cities
Scenarios
Broadband
Open data
business
eSkills for
citizens
Awareness
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
19. Suggested explorative area
SIZE of
COMMUNITY
USER CENTRICITY
ENGAGEMENT
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
20. Next steps?
• An already running study: "The role of the user
centricity in the definition of future strategies
for growth and innovation in the policy
modelling domain". (Niglia, al.)
• Focus on the role and needs of policy makers
– Involving citizens in policy making
– Providing interoperable and measurable tools
– A study on the needs of policy makers
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
21. Preliminary references
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
NET-EUCEN Future scenarios for S4U
A survey about user-centricity adoption in Europe
Citizen Centric Governance in Europe
Peripheria The Human Smart Cities Manifesto, Networking
Citizen-driven Innovation
Digital Agenda Assembly 2013 Going smart and accessible in
public services and cities
Eurostat regional yearbook 2013
Eurostat Demographic balance and crude rates 2013
VP Neelie Kroes “Creating tomorrow's Internet”
• VP Neelie Kroes “Smarter cities in a connected continent”
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013
22. Happy to discuss!
Any question?
Francesco Niglia
francesco@fnstudio.net
fniglia@koyslab.eu
Skype: effennebis
twitter: @fnpolicy
www.linkedin.com/in/francesconiglia
F. NIGLIA Citizen Centric Governance - People Centered Smart Territories SCE2013