This document discusses the history and evolution of cinema and television. It covers the first films shown in the late 1800s that frightened audiences, the arrival of television and color television, the golden age of silent movies and Indian cinema in the 1950s-60s, and the first talking movies. It also classifies films into three types: narrative films which became a major industry in the early 1900s, documentary films which expose true facts and events, and experimental/art films which are less commercial and focus on societal issues.

1. CINEMA

2. MEMBERS
Niranj
Kavita
Jennifer

3. FILM
 In 1898 Lumiere Brothers presented the first
publicly shown film “Arrival Of A Train A La Ciotat”
and some people were frightened

4.  This was followed by screening in Calcutta and
Madras in 1898. The Indian photographer Hiralal
Sen founder of Royal Bioscope Company in
Calcutta.

5. TELEVISION
 Arrival of Television by 1926
 The age of wireless, audio-visual, electronic
transmission.

6.  Arrival of color television was by 1984
 The first color television set as follows

7. SILENT MOVIES
 The 1920‟s became the golden age for films and
Hollywood turns actors into national and
international celebrities.

8.  A scene from Raja Harishchandra (1913) – The
first full-length motion picture by Dadasaheb
Phalke .

9. TALKING MOVIE
 In 1927, the film “The Jazz Singer” was the first
“talkie” and silent movie stars become memories
 The first
International talking
Movie.

10.  „Alam Ara‟ 1931, was the first Indian sound/ talking
movie .
 Directed by Ardheshir M. Irani

11. 1950S GOLDEN AGE OF
INDIAN CINEMA
 Golden Age – 1950s and 1960s – that produced
some of India‟s most critically acclaimed films and
memorable actors of all time. Among those in
Bollywood‟s hall of fame are
 Guru Dutt

12.  Balraj Sahani, Bimal Roy, Dilip Kumar, Raj Kapoor:

13.  Meena Kumari, Madhubala, Nargis:

14.  Indian cinema moved one step further with the
release of K Asif`s Mughal-e-Azam in 1960. The
film kickstarted a trail of romantic movies all over
India.

15. CINEMA
Cinema are basically
classified into 3 types:-
1. Narrative films
2. Documentary films
3. Experimental films

16. NARRATIVE FILMS:
 They began in 1890s and by 1910 had become a
major industry and a new form of commercial
leisure .

17. DOCUMENTARY FILMS
 Making is concern with exposure of true facts and
historical events.

18. EXPERIMENTAL / ART FILM:
 They are not much commercialized.
 They are based on what is going in and around the
society.

19. THANK YOU