GEOCULTURA
CÁPITULO 5
Chile
Locación/Mapa
América del sur
Se borden (it borders)
Argentina, Bolivia, y
Peru
Los hechos/Facts
Población-15,980,912
Cápital-Santiago
Gobierno-República/Republic-
Lenguaje-Español
Dinero-Chilean Peso
Geografía
Países que se borden Chile: 1)Perú
2)Bolivia 3)Argentina
Volcanes: 2,000
Activos:55
Inactivos:el resto
Arquitectura
Vivid colors and wooden designs characterize the houses on this southern island “La Isla de Chiloe”. This city in
northern Chile has examples of mudé jar architecture, an Arabic style introduced by Spaniards.
ISLA DE CHILOE
La comida
Los mariscos del Océano Pacifico
Las
celebraciones
La Fiesta de La Tirana:
La Fiesta de La Tirana The town of La Tirana near Iquique
holds this major festival each July. The festival has its roots
in Incan ceremonies, Chinese carnivals, and Spanish fiestas.
Los Mapuches-del sur de
Chile:The culture of the Mapuche people in southern
Chile can be seen in their customs, handicrafts, traditional
dress, and festivals. The Mapuches of central Chile
successfully stopped the southern expansion of the Inca
Empire at the Río Maule. They are also known for their
bravery in the struggle against Spanish and Chilean forces
from the early 1500s to the 1880s.
Los artes
Poesía
Poesía
Poesía Pintura Música
Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957)-poeta, ganó Premio Nobel
Los artes
Pinturas
Pinturas
Pedro Lira (1845-1912)- artista
“The Founding of
Santiago”
On September 11, 1973, the Chilean army under
Augusto Pinochet toppled the elected government of
Salvador Allende. Chile was ruled by a dictatorship
until 1990. The politically inspired music known as la
nueva canción chilena lost one of its best known
representatives, Víctor Jara, in the repression following
the coup.
Poesía
Pablo Neruda
“Oda al tomate”- (My favorite :)
Pablo Neruda (1904–1973) y Gabriela Mistral (1889–1957)
These two famous Chilean poets each won a Nobel Prize in
Literature. Pablo Neruda “20 poemas de amor y una cancion
desesperada” - 20 Poems about Love and a Song of
Desperation.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QuKTSawWX54&feature=related
Gabriel Mistral
“A Teacher’s Prayer”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzHKy6Gh3Xk&feature=related
MÚSICAVíctor Jara:
On the morning of September 12, Jara was taken, along
with thousands of others, as a prisoner to the Chile
Stadium (renamed the Estadio Víctor Jara in September
2003). In the hours and days that followed, many of
those detained in the stadium were tortured and killed
there by the military forces. Jara was repeatedly beaten
and tortured; the bones in his hands were broken as
were his ribs. Fellow political prisoners have testified
that his captors mockingly suggested that he play guitar
for them as he lay on the ground. Defiantly, he sang part
of "Venceremos" (We Will Win), a song supporting the
Popular Unity coalition. After further beatings, he was
machine-gunned on September 16 and his body dumped
on a road on the outskirts of Santiago, and then taken to
a city morgue.
La CuecaNational Dance
National Dance
http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=xsN7oRK8Yy8

Chile presentation

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Locación/Mapa América del sur Seborden (it borders) Argentina, Bolivia, y Peru
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Geografía Países que seborden Chile: 1)Perú 2)Bolivia 3)Argentina Volcanes: 2,000 Activos:55 Inactivos:el resto
  • 5.
    Arquitectura Vivid colors andwooden designs characterize the houses on this southern island “La Isla de Chiloe”. This city in northern Chile has examples of mudé jar architecture, an Arabic style introduced by Spaniards. ISLA DE CHILOE
  • 6.
    La comida Los mariscosdel Océano Pacifico
  • 7.
    Las celebraciones La Fiesta deLa Tirana: La Fiesta de La Tirana The town of La Tirana near Iquique holds this major festival each July. The festival has its roots in Incan ceremonies, Chinese carnivals, and Spanish fiestas. Los Mapuches-del sur de Chile:The culture of the Mapuche people in southern Chile can be seen in their customs, handicrafts, traditional dress, and festivals. The Mapuches of central Chile successfully stopped the southern expansion of the Inca Empire at the Río Maule. They are also known for their bravery in the struggle against Spanish and Chilean forces from the early 1500s to the 1880s.
  • 8.
    Los artes Poesía Poesía Poesía PinturaMúsica Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957)-poeta, ganó Premio Nobel
  • 9.
    Los artes Pinturas Pinturas Pedro Lira(1845-1912)- artista “The Founding of Santiago” On September 11, 1973, the Chilean army under Augusto Pinochet toppled the elected government of Salvador Allende. Chile was ruled by a dictatorship until 1990. The politically inspired music known as la nueva canción chilena lost one of its best known representatives, Víctor Jara, in the repression following the coup.
  • 10.
    Poesía Pablo Neruda “Oda altomate”- (My favorite :) Pablo Neruda (1904–1973) y Gabriela Mistral (1889–1957) These two famous Chilean poets each won a Nobel Prize in Literature. Pablo Neruda “20 poemas de amor y una cancion desesperada” - 20 Poems about Love and a Song of Desperation. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QuKTSawWX54&feature=related Gabriel Mistral “A Teacher’s Prayer” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzHKy6Gh3Xk&feature=related
  • 11.
    MÚSICAVíctor Jara: On themorning of September 12, Jara was taken, along with thousands of others, as a prisoner to the Chile Stadium (renamed the Estadio Víctor Jara in September 2003). In the hours and days that followed, many of those detained in the stadium were tortured and killed there by the military forces. Jara was repeatedly beaten and tortured; the bones in his hands were broken as were his ribs. Fellow political prisoners have testified that his captors mockingly suggested that he play guitar for them as he lay on the ground. Defiantly, he sang part of "Venceremos" (We Will Win), a song supporting the Popular Unity coalition. After further beatings, he was machine-gunned on September 16 and his body dumped on a road on the outskirts of Santiago, and then taken to a city morgue.
  • 12.
    La CuecaNational Dance NationalDance http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=xsN7oRK8Yy8

Editor's Notes

  • #6 Vivid colors and wooden designs characterize the houses on this southern island. This city in northern Chile has examples of mudéjar architecture, an Arabic style introduced by Spaniards.
  • #7 This dish is called Curanto.
  • #8 Los mapuches The culture of the Mapuche people in southern Chile can be seen in their customs, handicrafts, traditional dress, and festivals. The Mapuches of central Chile successfully stopped the southern expansion of the Inca Empire at the Río Maule. They are also known for their bravery in the struggle against Spanish and Chilean forces from the early 1500s to the 1880s. On September 11, 1973, the Chilean army under Augusto Pinochet toppled the elected government of Salvador Allende. Chile was ruled by a dictatorship until 1990. The politically inspired music known as la nueva canción chilena lost one of its best known representatives, V í ctor Jara, in the repression following the coup. This mural in Santiago is about Jara's music. In your library or on the Internet, try to find a V í ctor Jara song. How does it compare to political songs in the United States?
  • #11 Pablo Neruda (1904–1973) y Gabriela Mistral (1889–1957) These two famous Chilean poets each won a Nobel Prize in Literature. Pablo Neruda 20 poemas de amor y una cancion desesperada
  • #12 On September 11, 1973, the Chilean army under Augusto Pinochet toppled the elected government of Salvador Allende. Chile was ruled by a dictatorship until 1990. The politically inspired music known as la nueva canción chilena lost one of its best known representatives, V í ctor Jara, in the repression following the coup. This mural in Santiago is about Jara's music. On the morning of September 12, Jara was taken, along with thousands of others, as a prisoner to the Chile Stadium (renamed the Estadio Víctor Jara in September 2003). In the hours and days that followed, many of those detained in the stadium were tortured and killed there by the military forces. Jara was repeatedly beaten and tortured; the bones in his hands were broken as were his ribs. Fellow political prisoners have testified that his captors mockingly suggested that he play guitar for them as he lay on the ground. Defiantly, he sang part of "Venceremos" (We Will Win), a song supporting the Popular Unity coalition. After further beatings, he was machine-gunned on September 16 and his body dumped on a road on the outskirts of Santiago, and then taken to a city morgue.