A computer is an electronic device that receives user input and outputs information. It has both hardware and software components. The hardware refers to the physical and visible parts of the computer, while software includes programs and instructions used to operate the computer. A computer has many advantages such as speed, accuracy, reliability, memory, logical reasoning, versatility, and powerful data storage capabilities. It can perform calculations quickly and precisely, work continuously for long periods, and store unlimited amounts of data that can be retrieved over many years.