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CELL THEORY
DISCOVERY OF CELLS
- Most cells cannot be seen with naked eye.
- So how were they first discovered?
- What was needed for their discovery?
CELLS DISCOVERED
- ROVERT HOOKE (1665)
- Use basic microscope to look at
thin slices of plant tissues- cork
- Looked empty, like monk’s
chamber
- Called tiny chambers “cells”.
ANTON VAN LEEUWEHHOEK (1673)
- First to view pond water
organisms
- First to see living
microscopic organisms
- Made careful sketches.
MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN (1838)
- German botanist
- All plants tooked at were made
of cells.
- He concluded “ All plants are
made of cells.”
THEODORE SCHWANN (1839)
- German scientist who
studied animals- zoologist.
- Saw that all animals he
studied were cellular.
- Concluded “All animals are
made of cells.”
RUDOLF VIRCHOW (1855)
- German physician who studied
cell reproduction
- “Where a cell exists, there must
have been a pre- existing cells.”
THE CELL THEORY
THREE PRINCIPLES OF CELL THEORY
- All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
- Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living
organisms.
- All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
CELLS THEORY
CELLS THEORY

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CELLS THEORY

  • 2. DISCOVERY OF CELLS - Most cells cannot be seen with naked eye. - So how were they first discovered? - What was needed for their discovery?
  • 3. CELLS DISCOVERED - ROVERT HOOKE (1665) - Use basic microscope to look at thin slices of plant tissues- cork - Looked empty, like monk’s chamber - Called tiny chambers “cells”.
  • 4. ANTON VAN LEEUWEHHOEK (1673) - First to view pond water organisms - First to see living microscopic organisms - Made careful sketches.
  • 5. MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN (1838) - German botanist - All plants tooked at were made of cells. - He concluded “ All plants are made of cells.”
  • 6. THEODORE SCHWANN (1839) - German scientist who studied animals- zoologist. - Saw that all animals he studied were cellular. - Concluded “All animals are made of cells.”
  • 7. RUDOLF VIRCHOW (1855) - German physician who studied cell reproduction - “Where a cell exists, there must have been a pre- existing cells.”
  • 8. THE CELL THEORY THREE PRINCIPLES OF CELL THEORY - All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. - Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms. - All cells arise from pre-existing cells.