This document discusses industrial relations and conflicts between management and employees. It outlines several potential causes of disputes, including pay, working conditions, promotions, and technology introduction. When conflicts arise, employees and unions can take official or unofficial actions like strikes, work slowdowns, or picketing. Employers may attempt to lock out employees or negotiate. Resolving conflicts internally or through the Labour Relations Commission and Labour Court conciliation and arbitration services can help address grievances and prevent productivity and profit losses for businesses.
Industrial Dispute - Causes and impacts of Industrial Disputes, Outcomes of Industrial Disputes, Prevention of Industrial Disputes, Settlements of Industrial Disputes
Industrial disputes ppt pdf- Dr. kokila saxenakokilasaxena
Industrial disputes are disputes between employer-employees, Employees-employees & Employer-employer on the terms of employment. We have been provided with a strong industrial disputes resolving mechanery in two different kinds such as- Preventive mechanery & Settlement Mechanery
Industrial Dispute - Causes and impacts of Industrial Disputes, Outcomes of Industrial Disputes, Prevention of Industrial Disputes, Settlements of Industrial Disputes
Industrial disputes ppt pdf- Dr. kokila saxenakokilasaxena
Industrial disputes are disputes between employer-employees, Employees-employees & Employer-employer on the terms of employment. We have been provided with a strong industrial disputes resolving mechanery in two different kinds such as- Preventive mechanery & Settlement Mechanery
meaning of industrial disputes, types of disputes, how to overcome these disputes, what is industrial disputes act, causes of disputes, Measures to Improve Industrial Relations.
A simplified project about Industrial Disputes as per the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
Also comprising of real cases of Strikes, Lockouts, Gherao.
This project also talks about the Trade Union Act, 1926.
meaning of industrial disputes, types of disputes, how to overcome these disputes, what is industrial disputes act, causes of disputes, Measures to Improve Industrial Relations.
A simplified project about Industrial Disputes as per the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
Also comprising of real cases of Strikes, Lockouts, Gherao.
This project also talks about the Trade Union Act, 1926.
Strikes and lockouts, weapons used by employer and employee, advantages and d...Suleyman Ally
meaning of strike and lockout.
types of strikes
Advantages and disadvantages of strikes
effects of strikes to workers, employer and the goverment
Weapons used by employees and employer
Employee relations’ refers to the collective relationships that an employer has with its employees. These relationships may be with the entire employee group, or with smaller groups within it, but they are always with groups of employees.
Employee relations is about the relationship between employees and employer that is conducted through communication with trade unions, staff associations
or representatives of employees, or directly with groups of employees.
The relationship an individual has with the employer, for example by agreeing, as an individual, to attend work and to be bound by disciplinary rules, is not employee relations’.
Our approach
We believe in a dynamic approach. Employee relations needs managing. We are neither pro- nor anti-union. However, if a trade union is an obstacle to a client’s objectives, we reckon it is better to make plans to overcome this than to accept the status quo. So we may recommend that the company set up other channels of communication; or reduce the influence of the union; or
enhance one union at the expense of another. If no union is recognised, we also draw up plans that promote the client’s objectives. This may mean winning the support of the workforce through initiatives to promote a helpful
dialogue, for example.
There are statutory requirements for collective action, such as to consult about redundancy, or to provide information. We ‘manage’ these activities, to retain control of the agenda, information and timescales, rather than passively apply the legislation.
We reckon that efforts to talk to employees and tell them about the business are likely to help, rather than hinder, productivity.
Basic Knowledge of Industrial Dispute
BBA & MBA Students
All factor affecting of Industrial Dispute
All details of under company employess rules and regulation.
Industrial Dispute Act 1947
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2. WHAT ARE
INDUSTRIAL
RELATIONS
This is the term used to describe the relations between the
management of a firm and its employers.
If Industrial relations are good employees will be well
motivated and as a result morale and productivity will be
high.
If industrial relations are poor employees will be a lot
less motivated and productivity low with a high labor
turnover.
3. . What causes
industrial
disputes?
Pay disputes
Working conditions
Unfair dismissals
Promotion
Poor industrial relations
Introduction to new technology
Discrimination
4. What action can
the
employee/emplo
yer take in an
industrial
conflict?
Getting Legal Approval
Before organising a strike or any other form of industrial
action a trade union must follow the rules set out in the
Industrial Relations Act 1990. This states that
“a union cannot organise a strike or any other industrial
action without getting members majority approval”
5. Official disputes
are ones which have received the approval of workers in a secret
ballot and are confirmed by the ICTU.The union must them decide
the type, the timing of the industrial action.
Unofficial disputes
have no ICTU or union approval.
A wildcat or lightning strike
is an unofficial dispute where no advance notice is given to
management
6. Deciding on the
action to take
1) Token stoppages involve employees stopping work for a
short period of time to demonstrate their feeling to
management
2) Work to rule is where employees refuse to undertake
any work outside the terms of their employment
contract
3) A go slow occurs when employees carry out the
minimum amount of work they can get away with
without jeopardising their basic pay
4) All out strike means employees stop working and leave
the premises
5) Picketing involves walking up and down outside the
work place indicating a strike is in process
Feb 2009 – public sector workers in Ireland picketing
outside their employers premises
7. How can an
employer
respond to
strike
Some employers may attempt a lock out to break the
strike. This can occur when an employer locks out or
suspends employees during an industrial dispute. This is
seen as trying to break the strikers morale.
A more reasonable approach is to start negotiating a
settlement with those involved. This may result in talks
between employees unions and employers. If unresolved it
may lead to help from the LRC or failing that the Labour
Court
8. What are the
consequences of
industrial
relations conflict
for a business
Industrial relations conflict can affect the business in the
following way.
1. Reduced productivity, increased costs
2. Loss of profits
3. Damage to public image
4. Difficulty in recruiting & keeping staff
5. Wasted time and energy
9. How an
industrial
relations conflict
between
employees/empl
oyers can be
resolved
Internal Solutions
Take the complaint to the union shop steward
The union shop steward will follow the grievance procedure
agreed with the employer
If no union, agreed employees should talk directly to manager
responsible or to the HR manager
Help from the LRC
4.Agreement of both sides, the matter is taken to the LRC which
provides the following conflict resolution services.
Conciliation services (for group conflict resolution)
Rights Officer Service (for individual conflict resolution)
10. Getting Help From the LABOUR COURT
5.This is seen as the last resort for industrial disputes. It provides
anARBITRATION SERVICE for group conflict resolution.