Achieving interoperability between the CARARE schema for monuments and sites ...Kate Fernie
Presentation given by Kate Fernie and Valentine Charles about aspects of the work to achieve interoperability between the CARARE metadata schema and the Europeana Data Model.
CARARE (http://www.carare.eu) was an EU project which ran from 2010 to 2013. The project focussed on bringing records of archaeological monuments, historic landscapes and buildings to Europeana (http://www.europeana.eu). A metadata schema was developed as an intermediary between the native metadata schemes used by CARARE partners across Europe and the Europeana Data Model. The CARARE schema is based on work that was carried out by the Council for Europe and the CIDOC archaeological sites group developing core metadata standards for historic buildings and archaeological sites, the MIDAS standard developed by English Heritage extended to capture the information about digital resources needed for Europeana. The schema was mapped to the Europeana Data Model by the authors to enable data to be provided by the CARARE project to Europeana in EDM format. This presentation describes some of the issues encountered and the lessons learned on the way. A new version (2.0) of the CARARE metadata schema was developed as part of the 3D ICONS project (http://www.3Dicons-project.eu), both to take on board the lessons learned through CARARE and to incoporate elements from the CIDOC-CRM Dig extension needed for 3D content. The CARARE schema has now been adopted by the LoCloud project (http://www.locloud.eu) and the mapping to EDM continues to be maintained and developed.
Challenges on modeling annotations in the europeana sounds projectEuropeana_Sounds
Presented at iAnnotate16 (http://iannotate.org/) by Hugo Manguinhas on 19 May 2016.
Cultural heritage institutions are looking at crowdsourcing as a new way and opportunity to improve the overall quality of their data and contribute to a better semantic description and link to the web of data. This is also the case for Europeana, as crowdsourcing under the form of annotations is envisioned and being worked on in several projects. As part of the EU Europeana Sounds project (http://www.europeanasounds.eu/), we have identified the user stories and requirements that cover the following annotation scenarios: open and controlled tagging; geotagging, enrichment of metadata; annotation of media resources; linking to other objects; moderation and general discussions.
As a central point on all the efforts around annotations is an agreement on how these should be modelled in a uniform way for all these scenarios, as it is essential to bring such information to Europeana and in a way that can also be easily exploited and shared beyond our portal. For this, we are using the recent W3C Web Annotation Data Model (WADM) supported by the Open Annotation community as it is the most promising model at the moment.
Due to its flexible design and early stage of development, at the moment, there is insufficient recommendations on how some of our user stories and requirements can be modelled. In our presentation we will make proposals on how the WADM can be applied for these scenarios and we are looking for discussion/feedback from the community in the hope that it will help cultural heritage institutions and other communities to better understand how annotations can be modelled.
The general aim of LinkedCulture is to describe how the information need of the Tussen Kunst & Kitsch (Antiques Roadshow) viewers can be satisfied from both their couch and on-the-go, supporting both passive and more active needs. Linking to external information and content, such as Europeana, museum collections but also auction information has been incorporated in these scenarios
Achieving interoperability between the CARARE schema for monuments and sites ...Kate Fernie
Presentation given by Kate Fernie and Valentine Charles about aspects of the work to achieve interoperability between the CARARE metadata schema and the Europeana Data Model.
CARARE (http://www.carare.eu) was an EU project which ran from 2010 to 2013. The project focussed on bringing records of archaeological monuments, historic landscapes and buildings to Europeana (http://www.europeana.eu). A metadata schema was developed as an intermediary between the native metadata schemes used by CARARE partners across Europe and the Europeana Data Model. The CARARE schema is based on work that was carried out by the Council for Europe and the CIDOC archaeological sites group developing core metadata standards for historic buildings and archaeological sites, the MIDAS standard developed by English Heritage extended to capture the information about digital resources needed for Europeana. The schema was mapped to the Europeana Data Model by the authors to enable data to be provided by the CARARE project to Europeana in EDM format. This presentation describes some of the issues encountered and the lessons learned on the way. A new version (2.0) of the CARARE metadata schema was developed as part of the 3D ICONS project (http://www.3Dicons-project.eu), both to take on board the lessons learned through CARARE and to incoporate elements from the CIDOC-CRM Dig extension needed for 3D content. The CARARE schema has now been adopted by the LoCloud project (http://www.locloud.eu) and the mapping to EDM continues to be maintained and developed.
Challenges on modeling annotations in the europeana sounds projectEuropeana_Sounds
Presented at iAnnotate16 (http://iannotate.org/) by Hugo Manguinhas on 19 May 2016.
Cultural heritage institutions are looking at crowdsourcing as a new way and opportunity to improve the overall quality of their data and contribute to a better semantic description and link to the web of data. This is also the case for Europeana, as crowdsourcing under the form of annotations is envisioned and being worked on in several projects. As part of the EU Europeana Sounds project (http://www.europeanasounds.eu/), we have identified the user stories and requirements that cover the following annotation scenarios: open and controlled tagging; geotagging, enrichment of metadata; annotation of media resources; linking to other objects; moderation and general discussions.
As a central point on all the efforts around annotations is an agreement on how these should be modelled in a uniform way for all these scenarios, as it is essential to bring such information to Europeana and in a way that can also be easily exploited and shared beyond our portal. For this, we are using the recent W3C Web Annotation Data Model (WADM) supported by the Open Annotation community as it is the most promising model at the moment.
Due to its flexible design and early stage of development, at the moment, there is insufficient recommendations on how some of our user stories and requirements can be modelled. In our presentation we will make proposals on how the WADM can be applied for these scenarios and we are looking for discussion/feedback from the community in the hope that it will help cultural heritage institutions and other communities to better understand how annotations can be modelled.
The general aim of LinkedCulture is to describe how the information need of the Tussen Kunst & Kitsch (Antiques Roadshow) viewers can be satisfied from both their couch and on-the-go, supporting both passive and more active needs. Linking to external information and content, such as Europeana, museum collections but also auction information has been incorporated in these scenarios
Bridging the Semantic Gap in Multimedia Information Retrieval: Top-down and B...Jonathon Hare
Mastering the Gap: From Information Extraction to Semantic Representation / 3rd European Semantic Web Conference, Budva, Montenegro. May 2006.
http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/262737/
Semantic representation of multimedia information is vital for enabling the kind of multimedia search capabilities that professional searchers require. Manual annotation is often not possible because of the shear scale of the multimedia information that needs indexing. This paper explores the ways in which we are using both top-down, ontologically driven approaches and bottom-up, automatic-annotation approaches to provide retrieval facilities to users. We also discuss many of the current techniques that we are investigating to combine these top-down and bottom-up approaches.
The State of Financial Presentations 2014 Survey ResultsDave Paradi
How good or bad are financial presentations? I wanted to hear the audience's perspective. So I conducted a survey in May and June of 2014 asking those who see financial presentations what they thought. This deck presents the results of the survey and what financial presenters can do to make their presentations more effective.
Complex problems can be solved using Top-down design model, also known as Step-wise refinement, where we break the problem into parts and then break the parts into sub parts and finally soon, each of the parts will be easy to code and accomplish…
Data modelling for the business half day workshop presented at the Enterprise Data & Business Intelligence conference in London on November 3rd 2014
chris.bradley@dmadvisors.co.uk
Achieving interoperability between the CARARE schema for monuments and sites ...CARARE
Presentation by:
Valentine Charles, kate Fernie, Antoine Isaac, Dimitris Gavrillis, Stavros Angelis and Costis Dallas
EuropeansTech Conference
February 2015
Achieving Interoperability between the CARARE Schema for Monuments and Sites ...Antoine Isaac
Achieving Interoperability between the CARARE Schema for Monuments and Sites and the Europeana Data Model
By
Antoine Isaac, Valentine Charles, Kate Fernie, Costis Dallas, Dimitris Gavrilis & Stavros Angelis
Paper at Dublin Core conference (awarded best paper award!), September 4, 2013. Conference site: http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013
Paper: http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013/paper/view/171
Connecting archaeology and architecture dataCARARE
Presentation by Kate Fernie, Dimitris Gavrilis and Anthony Corns given at the European Association of Archaeologists conference 2018.
CARARE, a membership association established in Ireland, defined a metadata schema to enable the harvesting and aggregation of collections of digital archaeological and heritage content from 20+ providers across Europe. The schema was based on CIDOC core standards, MIDAS heritage, LIDO and the Europeana Data model. The data model differentiates between heritage assets (ranging from monuments and buildings to objects, photographs, drawings and 3D models) and their digital representations available online, related events and contextual information about collections, actors etc.
The standards on which the CARARE schema was based were developed when monument inventories and museum catelogues were recorded on cards, and this legacy of analogue recording practices is evident. Today we can describe a digital heritage landscape - a wealth of digital information (both born digital and digitised) is available. Archaeological monuments and historic buildings are complex and dynamic objects. Recent events in Brazil show the vulnerability of historic buildings to fire. Most buildings and monuments have associations with various events and people. A wealth of digital information is becoming available for both the tangible and intangible aspects of these heritage assets.
In developing version 3 of the CARARE metadata schema, our aim has been both to increase the support for RDF and Linked Data resources and to make the schema more "developer-friendly". One of the main challenges for CARARE in aggregating metadata from institutions across Europe is increasing the support for multilingualism, which we're addressing by encouraging the use of AAT and mapping vocabularies to AAT. We are currently pilot testing the schema against a set of use cases, in an implementation of semantic Omeka and in the future will look at the implementation of CARARE 3 in HBIM.
Europeana and the Mediterranean Region by Dov Winer
Presentation at the GID Parmenides Conference
Towards a Mediterranean Science Area
Mediterranean Wealth and Diversity: Biology and Culture
at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Alexandria 21-24 June 2010
Developing and applying the CARARE metadata schema for 3D documentation, pres...3D ICONS Project
Developing and applying the CARARE metadata schema for 3D documentation, presented by Andrea D’Andrea, Università degli Studi di Napoli L’Orientale, Italy during the 3D ICONS workshop at Digital Heritage 2013.
LoCloud - D3.5: Historical place names servicelocloud
This is one of 7 reports provided in work package 3: Micro services for small and medium institutions.
Authors:
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Justinas Jaronis, VšĮ „Atviro kodo sprendimai“
Ingrida Vosyliūtė, Vilnius University Faculty of Communication
Connecting European Archaeology datasets: prospects and challengesCARARE
Presentation given by Kate Fernie at the Big Data in Archaeology conference in March 2019. The presentation covers the background to European initiatives to connect monument and building inventories with museum collection databases, introduces CARARE and its work to aggregate a diverse range of archaeological datasets for Europeana, the development of the CARARE metadata schema, the process of metadata mapping, the challenges and opportunities for normalising and enriching the provided metadata to increase its discoverability in the multilingual context of Europeana.
Nikola Ikonomov, Boyan Simeonov, Jana Parvanova and Vladimir Alexiev. In Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage (DiPP 2013), Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, Sep 2013
Bridging the Semantic Gap in Multimedia Information Retrieval: Top-down and B...Jonathon Hare
Mastering the Gap: From Information Extraction to Semantic Representation / 3rd European Semantic Web Conference, Budva, Montenegro. May 2006.
http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/262737/
Semantic representation of multimedia information is vital for enabling the kind of multimedia search capabilities that professional searchers require. Manual annotation is often not possible because of the shear scale of the multimedia information that needs indexing. This paper explores the ways in which we are using both top-down, ontologically driven approaches and bottom-up, automatic-annotation approaches to provide retrieval facilities to users. We also discuss many of the current techniques that we are investigating to combine these top-down and bottom-up approaches.
The State of Financial Presentations 2014 Survey ResultsDave Paradi
How good or bad are financial presentations? I wanted to hear the audience's perspective. So I conducted a survey in May and June of 2014 asking those who see financial presentations what they thought. This deck presents the results of the survey and what financial presenters can do to make their presentations more effective.
Complex problems can be solved using Top-down design model, also known as Step-wise refinement, where we break the problem into parts and then break the parts into sub parts and finally soon, each of the parts will be easy to code and accomplish…
Data modelling for the business half day workshop presented at the Enterprise Data & Business Intelligence conference in London on November 3rd 2014
chris.bradley@dmadvisors.co.uk
Achieving interoperability between the CARARE schema for monuments and sites ...CARARE
Presentation by:
Valentine Charles, kate Fernie, Antoine Isaac, Dimitris Gavrillis, Stavros Angelis and Costis Dallas
EuropeansTech Conference
February 2015
Achieving Interoperability between the CARARE Schema for Monuments and Sites ...Antoine Isaac
Achieving Interoperability between the CARARE Schema for Monuments and Sites and the Europeana Data Model
By
Antoine Isaac, Valentine Charles, Kate Fernie, Costis Dallas, Dimitris Gavrilis & Stavros Angelis
Paper at Dublin Core conference (awarded best paper award!), September 4, 2013. Conference site: http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013
Paper: http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013/paper/view/171
Connecting archaeology and architecture dataCARARE
Presentation by Kate Fernie, Dimitris Gavrilis and Anthony Corns given at the European Association of Archaeologists conference 2018.
CARARE, a membership association established in Ireland, defined a metadata schema to enable the harvesting and aggregation of collections of digital archaeological and heritage content from 20+ providers across Europe. The schema was based on CIDOC core standards, MIDAS heritage, LIDO and the Europeana Data model. The data model differentiates between heritage assets (ranging from monuments and buildings to objects, photographs, drawings and 3D models) and their digital representations available online, related events and contextual information about collections, actors etc.
The standards on which the CARARE schema was based were developed when monument inventories and museum catelogues were recorded on cards, and this legacy of analogue recording practices is evident. Today we can describe a digital heritage landscape - a wealth of digital information (both born digital and digitised) is available. Archaeological monuments and historic buildings are complex and dynamic objects. Recent events in Brazil show the vulnerability of historic buildings to fire. Most buildings and monuments have associations with various events and people. A wealth of digital information is becoming available for both the tangible and intangible aspects of these heritage assets.
In developing version 3 of the CARARE metadata schema, our aim has been both to increase the support for RDF and Linked Data resources and to make the schema more "developer-friendly". One of the main challenges for CARARE in aggregating metadata from institutions across Europe is increasing the support for multilingualism, which we're addressing by encouraging the use of AAT and mapping vocabularies to AAT. We are currently pilot testing the schema against a set of use cases, in an implementation of semantic Omeka and in the future will look at the implementation of CARARE 3 in HBIM.
Europeana and the Mediterranean Region by Dov Winer
Presentation at the GID Parmenides Conference
Towards a Mediterranean Science Area
Mediterranean Wealth and Diversity: Biology and Culture
at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Alexandria 21-24 June 2010
Developing and applying the CARARE metadata schema for 3D documentation, pres...3D ICONS Project
Developing and applying the CARARE metadata schema for 3D documentation, presented by Andrea D’Andrea, Università degli Studi di Napoli L’Orientale, Italy during the 3D ICONS workshop at Digital Heritage 2013.
LoCloud - D3.5: Historical place names servicelocloud
This is one of 7 reports provided in work package 3: Micro services for small and medium institutions.
Authors:
Rimvydas Laužikas, Vilnius University Faculty of Communication
Justinas Jaronis, VšĮ „Atviro kodo sprendimai“
Ingrida Vosyliūtė, Vilnius University Faculty of Communication
Connecting European Archaeology datasets: prospects and challengesCARARE
Presentation given by Kate Fernie at the Big Data in Archaeology conference in March 2019. The presentation covers the background to European initiatives to connect monument and building inventories with museum collection databases, introduces CARARE and its work to aggregate a diverse range of archaeological datasets for Europeana, the development of the CARARE metadata schema, the process of metadata mapping, the challenges and opportunities for normalising and enriching the provided metadata to increase its discoverability in the multilingual context of Europeana.
Nikola Ikonomov, Boyan Simeonov, Jana Parvanova and Vladimir Alexiev. In Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage (DiPP 2013), Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, Sep 2013
Exploiting vocabularies and Linked Data: in practiceCARARE
Presentation by Kate Fernie about how controlled vocabularies and linked data can be used in systems and services, with demonstrations of the Share3D metadata capture tool tool, the Europeana Archaeology Vocabulary service and how the data looks in Europeana's EDM format and on the Europeana Collections portal.
A Cultural Heritage Repository as Source for Learning MaterialsManjulaPatel
A presentation given by Manjula Patel (UKOLN) at VAST 2004: The 5th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Intelligent Cultural Heritage (http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/vast/vast2004.html)
An introduction to the Europeana Data Model and services in the context of creating benchmarks for a cultural heritage data set. Presented at the Linked Data Benchmark Council Technical User Committee in London in November 2013.
Similar to Achieving interoperability between CARARE schema for monuments and sites and EDM (20)
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Presentation given on April 28th in Paris at International Conference organised by ISSN IC
http://www.issn.org/international-conference-organised-by-issn-ic-bibliographic-metadata-getting-linked/
Evaluation of metadata enrichment practices in digital libraries:steps toward...Valentine Charles
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Achieving interoperability between CARARE schema for monuments and sites and EDM
1. Achieving interoperability between the
CARARE schema for monuments and sites
and the Europeana Data Model
Valentine Charles, Kate Fernie,
Antoine Isaac, Dimitris Gavrilis, Stavros Angelis and
Costis Dallas
EuropeanaTech Conference
February 2015
9. Achieving interoperability with Europeana
à We made a mapping between EDM and the CARARE metadata
schema: finding correspondences between the elements of both
models
à Helps users of the CARARE schema to send good metadata to
Europeana
à Why is it important to report on this?
• Mapping is rarely an easy issue
• Models are complex, with subtle differences in world views
• Both CARARE and Europeana benefits from “mapping meditation”
• One of the hardest (confronting) metadata exercises!
• Sharing concrete experiences benefits all Europeana partners
14. Scenario 3: Cultural objects referencing the CARARE HA
count as CHOs
dcterms:isReferencedBy
edm:ProvidedCHO 1
edm:ProvidedCHO 3edm:ProvidedCHO 2
15. Contextual Resources – Events
CARARE’s event data can be
represented in EDM Event
class but not yet implemented
in Europeana
edm:hasMet
edm:Event
edm:ProvidedCHO 1
16. Conclusions
à CARARE provides better “profile” for archaeology/architecture
heritage and rich metadata for Europeana
à In the process of mapping
• We identified non-trivial issues
• We documented solutions (CARARE->EDM case study)
• It prompted updates to CARARE’s schema (3D ICONS project)
• It confirms the relevance of a richer model like EDM for Europeana
• Human supervision remains crucial for choosing the right option
• Data curators can help here as with many other quality issues in data
aggregation projects!
17. EDM documentation:
http://pro.europeana.eu/edm-documentation
EDM case study: http://www.pro.europeana.eu/carare-edm
CARARE schemas and documentation:
http://www.carare.eu/eng/Resources/CARARE-
Documentation
Winning paper at DCMI2013:
http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013/paper/view/
171/171
Valentine Charles, Kate Fernie,
Antoine Isaac, Costis Dallas, Dimitris Gavrilis, Stavros Angelis