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VERIPATH
FARMLAND FUNDS
FARMLAND FACT SHEETS – CANADA
COPYRIGHT2022 1
ALBERTA
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
Canadian citizens, permanent
residents, and Canadian-in-
corporated companies under
Canadian control (51%) are not
affected by institutional or for-
eign ownership regulations.
“Farming looks mighty easy when your plow
is a pencil, and you’re a thousand miles from
the corn field.” ― President Dwight D. Eisenhower
“Let us not forget that the cultivation of the
earth is the most important labor of man.
When tillage begins, other arts will follow.
The farmers, therefore, are the founders of
civilization.” ― Daniel Webster
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
52 31% 37% 1.88 1,237
MAJOR CROPS:
1% Lentils
4% Oats
48%
Wheat
23%
Canola
23%
Barley
23
Average farm size
(acres)
COPYRIGHT2022 2
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
No restriction on institutional or
foreign ownership. Uses of land in
the Agricultural Land Reserve are
regulated by the Agricultural Land
Commission.
Farmers are at the core of the livelihood of the
world population, without them, the livelihood
of humanity is compromised.” ― Wayne Chirisa
“Becoming conventional is self-defeating in
this business. It’s the kiss of death. We take the
road less traveled by, and that has made all
the difference.” ― Mark Spitznagel
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
7 4% 2% -0.11 353
MAJOR CROPS:
25%
Wheat
25%
Barley
0.24
Average farm size
(acres)
BRITISH COLUMBIA
24%
Soybean
23%
Canola
COPYRIGHT2022 3
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
Legislation in Manitoba allows institutional and foreign persons and entities to acquire up to 40 acres of
farmland unless the Manitoba farmland securities board grants an exemption or unless the farmland is
purchased for the purpose of generating wind power for sale to Manitoba Hydro. Only the following persons
may purchase land in Manitoba unrestricted: Canadian citizens and permanent residents; corporations con-
trolled by Canadian farmers and their families; municipalities, local government districts, and governmental
agencies; private corporations and other entities that are 100% Canadian-owned; individuals who establish
to the satisfaction of the Manitoba Farm Lands Ownership Board that they intend to become permanent
residents or Canadian citizens within two years of acquiring the interest in farmland.
“We are all complicit, and farmer-bashing is
not going to help. We need farmers, more than
any other profession. If lawyers, politicians,
bankers, university academics or salesmen
were to somehow disappear tomorrow, I
think the world would muddle through pretty
well. Some things might even get better. But if
farmers were to vanish, most of us would be
dead within a year.” ― Dave Goulson
“ The master’s eye is the best fertilizer. ”
― Pliny the Elder
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
19 11% 8% 1.11 1,192
13
Average farm size
(acres)
MANITOBA
MAJOR CROPS:
5%Barley
9%Oats
9%Corn
9%Soybean
42%
Wheat
25%
Canola
COPYRIGHT2022 4
ONTARIO
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
Agricultural land-use planning in Ontario is governed by the 2005
Provincial Policy Statement, issued under the Planning Act. Nei-
ther the policy statement nor the legislation restricts investment
in agriculture land in Ontario. The Minister of Agriculture is re-
quired by statute to review the policy statement every five years.
At present there are no expected policy changes concerning
institutional or foreign ownership of agricultural land.
“He who doesn’t regard agriculture will truly
value it when food becomes scarce.”
― Ernest Agyemang Yeboah
“Cultivators of the earth are the most valuable
citizens. They are the most vigorous, the most
independent, the most virtuous, and they are
tied to their country and wedded to its liberty
and interests by the most lasting bonds.”
― Thomas Jefferson
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
13 8% 6% 1.11 249
MAJOR CROPS:
16
Average farm size
(acres)
57%
Corn
16%
Wheat
25%
Soybean
COPYRIGHT2022 5
QUEBEC
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
A corporation or other legal person is deemed to be a Quebec resident if a majority of shares or interests are
owned by Quebec residents; a majority of its directors are resident in Quebec; and it is not directly or indirectly
controlled by non-residents. In considering an application for a purchase of farmland by a non-resident, the
Commission will grant an authorization if: the land concerned is not suitable for the cultivation of soil or the
raising of livestock; or the non-resident intends to settle in Quebec and will live in Quebec for three out of
the next four years and will become a Canadian citizen or permanent resident at the end of that period. The
amendments have also introduced an annual limit on the number of hectares that can be purchased by non-
residents. The Commission may only authorize 1,000 hectares of farmland to be acquired, per year, by foreign
corporations or persons not intending to settle in Quebec, although it may examine additional applications.
“We have neglected the truth that a good
farmer is a craftsman of the highest order, a
kind of artist.” ― Wendell Berry
“I would rather be on my farm than be
emperor of the world.” ― George Washington
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
8 5% 4% 1.1 280
5
Average farm size
(acres)
65%
Corn
23%
Soybean
MAJOR CROPS:
3%Barley
4%Oats
5%Wheat
COPYRIGHT2022 6
SASKATCHEWAN
OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS:
Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada, and
corporations or membership-based organizations which are 100
per cent Canadian-owned, and are not publicly traded, are eligible
to own Saskatchewan farmland. Non-residents and foreign enti-
ties can own up to 10 acres of Saskatchewan farmland. Entities
that are partially foreign owned but controlled by Saskatchewan
residents or their farming corporations can own up to 320 acres.
“When it comes to portfolios, my personal
advice is for anyone who can, put money into
forestry or farmland. Long term, you would
probably never come near their returns in the
stock market.” ― Jeremy Grantham
“There are two spiritual dangers in not
owning a farm. One is the danger of
supposing that breakfast comes from the
grocery, and the other that heat comes from
the furnace.” ― Aldo Leopold
KEY METRICS:
Arable land
(million acres)
Percent of
Canadian farmland
Veripath portfolio
model weighting
Sharpe
ratio
Total crop production
(million metric tonnes)
68 38% 44% 1.48 1,784
37
Average farm size
(acres)
MAJOR CROPS:
43%
Wheat
30%
Canola
6%Oats
7%Lentils
12%Barley
DISCLAIMER
This document is for information only and is not intended to provide the basis of any credit or other evaluation, and does not constitute, nor should it be
construed as, an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy securities of Veripath, Veripath Farmland LP, Veripath Farmland (UR) LP or any other entity, nor shall
any part of this document form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or investment decision in relation to any securities.
Past performance does not guarantee future results. This document contains statistical data, market research and industry forecasts that were obtained
from government or other industry publications and reports. While Veripath believes this data to be reliable, market and industry data is subject to varia-
tions and cannot be verified with complete certainty due to limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering
process and other limitations and uncertainties inherent in any statistical survey. Veripath has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness
of such data contained herein.
This document may provide addresses of, or contain hyperlinks to, third party websites. Veripath has not reviewed and takes no responsibility whatsoever
for the contents thereof. Each such address or hyperlink is provided solely for the reader’s convenience and the information and the contents thereof are in
no way incorporated into this document. Readers who choose to access such third party websites or follow such hyperlinks do so entirely at their own risk
Forward-Looking Information: This document includes forward-looking information and forward-looking statements (collectively, “forward-looking infor-
mation”) with respect to Veripath. Forward-looking information is provided for the purpose of providing information about the current expectations and
plans of management of Veripath relating to the future. Readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. All
statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking information. More particularly and without limitation, this document contains
forward-looking information relating to Veripath’s investment objectives and strategies and its expectations with respect to the benefits of investing in
farmland. Forward-looking information is based upon a number of assumptions and involves a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties,
many of which are beyond Veripath’s control, which would cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that are disclosed in or implied by
such forward-looking information. Although management believes that expectations reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable, undue
reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information since no assurance can be given that such information will prove to be accurate. Veripath
does not undertake any obligation to update publicly any forward-looking information other than as required by applicable securities laws.
Our reports, including this paper, express our opinions which have been based, in part, upon generally available public information and research as well as
upon inferences and deductions made through our due diligence, research and analytical process.
The information contained in this paper includes information from, or data derived from, public third-party sources including industry publications, reports
and research papers. Although this third-party information and data is believed to be reliable, neither Veripath Farmland Partners nor its agents (collectively
“Veripath”) have independently verified the accuracy, currency or completeness of any of the information and data contained in this paper which is derived
from such third party sources and, therefore, there is no assurance or guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of such included information and
data. Veripath and its agents hereby disclaim any liability whatsoever in respect of any third-party information or data, and the results derived from our
utilization of that data in our analysis.
While we have a good-faith belief in the accuracy of what we write, all such information is presented “as is,” without warranty of any kind, whether express
or implied. The use made of the information and conclusions set forth in this paper is solely at the risk of the user of this information. This paper is intended
only as general information presented for the convenience of the reader and should not in any way be construed as investment or other advice whatsoever.
Veripath is not registered as an investment dealer or advisor in any jurisdiction and this report does not represent investment advice of any kind. The reader
should seek the advice of relevant professionals (including a registered investment professional) before making any investment decisions.
Veripath Farmland LP and Veripath Farmland (UR) LP have retained Qwest Investment Fund Management Ltd. to provide certain of its services, including
oversight and approval of net asset value (NAV) calculations, subscription and redemption processes, as well as access to Fundserv Inc.’s platform.
The opinions and views expressed in this paper are subject to change or modification without notice, and Veripath does not undertake to update or
supplement this or any other of its reports or papers as a result of a change in opinion stated herein or otherwise.
#300, 4954 Richard Rd SW,
Calgary, AB T3E 6L1
www.veripathpartners.com
SOURCES
Statistics Canada, CANSIM Database Table: 32-
10-0359-01 (formerly CANSIM 001-0017), Health
of our Soils, Sharpe ratio = (2008-2018) Veripath
analytics, using Risk Free Rate = 3%, Veripath
portfolio model weighting is as of 2021, average
farm size as of 2016, crop production data is 2020
in million metric tonnes, BC census of Agriculture
2006, Alberta Agriculture and Forestry, Statistics
and Data Development Section

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Canadian Farmland - Provincial Fact Sheets

  • 2. COPYRIGHT2022 1 ALBERTA OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: Canadian citizens, permanent residents, and Canadian-in- corporated companies under Canadian control (51%) are not affected by institutional or for- eign ownership regulations. “Farming looks mighty easy when your plow is a pencil, and you’re a thousand miles from the corn field.” ― President Dwight D. Eisenhower “Let us not forget that the cultivation of the earth is the most important labor of man. When tillage begins, other arts will follow. The farmers, therefore, are the founders of civilization.” ― Daniel Webster KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 52 31% 37% 1.88 1,237 MAJOR CROPS: 1% Lentils 4% Oats 48% Wheat 23% Canola 23% Barley 23 Average farm size (acres)
  • 3. COPYRIGHT2022 2 OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: No restriction on institutional or foreign ownership. Uses of land in the Agricultural Land Reserve are regulated by the Agricultural Land Commission. Farmers are at the core of the livelihood of the world population, without them, the livelihood of humanity is compromised.” ― Wayne Chirisa “Becoming conventional is self-defeating in this business. It’s the kiss of death. We take the road less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.” ― Mark Spitznagel KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 7 4% 2% -0.11 353 MAJOR CROPS: 25% Wheat 25% Barley 0.24 Average farm size (acres) BRITISH COLUMBIA 24% Soybean 23% Canola
  • 4. COPYRIGHT2022 3 OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: Legislation in Manitoba allows institutional and foreign persons and entities to acquire up to 40 acres of farmland unless the Manitoba farmland securities board grants an exemption or unless the farmland is purchased for the purpose of generating wind power for sale to Manitoba Hydro. Only the following persons may purchase land in Manitoba unrestricted: Canadian citizens and permanent residents; corporations con- trolled by Canadian farmers and their families; municipalities, local government districts, and governmental agencies; private corporations and other entities that are 100% Canadian-owned; individuals who establish to the satisfaction of the Manitoba Farm Lands Ownership Board that they intend to become permanent residents or Canadian citizens within two years of acquiring the interest in farmland. “We are all complicit, and farmer-bashing is not going to help. We need farmers, more than any other profession. If lawyers, politicians, bankers, university academics or salesmen were to somehow disappear tomorrow, I think the world would muddle through pretty well. Some things might even get better. But if farmers were to vanish, most of us would be dead within a year.” ― Dave Goulson “ The master’s eye is the best fertilizer. ” ― Pliny the Elder KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 19 11% 8% 1.11 1,192 13 Average farm size (acres) MANITOBA MAJOR CROPS: 5%Barley 9%Oats 9%Corn 9%Soybean 42% Wheat 25% Canola
  • 5. COPYRIGHT2022 4 ONTARIO OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: Agricultural land-use planning in Ontario is governed by the 2005 Provincial Policy Statement, issued under the Planning Act. Nei- ther the policy statement nor the legislation restricts investment in agriculture land in Ontario. The Minister of Agriculture is re- quired by statute to review the policy statement every five years. At present there are no expected policy changes concerning institutional or foreign ownership of agricultural land. “He who doesn’t regard agriculture will truly value it when food becomes scarce.” ― Ernest Agyemang Yeboah “Cultivators of the earth are the most valuable citizens. They are the most vigorous, the most independent, the most virtuous, and they are tied to their country and wedded to its liberty and interests by the most lasting bonds.” ― Thomas Jefferson KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 13 8% 6% 1.11 249 MAJOR CROPS: 16 Average farm size (acres) 57% Corn 16% Wheat 25% Soybean
  • 6. COPYRIGHT2022 5 QUEBEC OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: A corporation or other legal person is deemed to be a Quebec resident if a majority of shares or interests are owned by Quebec residents; a majority of its directors are resident in Quebec; and it is not directly or indirectly controlled by non-residents. In considering an application for a purchase of farmland by a non-resident, the Commission will grant an authorization if: the land concerned is not suitable for the cultivation of soil or the raising of livestock; or the non-resident intends to settle in Quebec and will live in Quebec for three out of the next four years and will become a Canadian citizen or permanent resident at the end of that period. The amendments have also introduced an annual limit on the number of hectares that can be purchased by non- residents. The Commission may only authorize 1,000 hectares of farmland to be acquired, per year, by foreign corporations or persons not intending to settle in Quebec, although it may examine additional applications. “We have neglected the truth that a good farmer is a craftsman of the highest order, a kind of artist.” ― Wendell Berry “I would rather be on my farm than be emperor of the world.” ― George Washington KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 8 5% 4% 1.1 280 5 Average farm size (acres) 65% Corn 23% Soybean MAJOR CROPS: 3%Barley 4%Oats 5%Wheat
  • 7. COPYRIGHT2022 6 SASKATCHEWAN OWNERSHIP REGULATIONS: Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada, and corporations or membership-based organizations which are 100 per cent Canadian-owned, and are not publicly traded, are eligible to own Saskatchewan farmland. Non-residents and foreign enti- ties can own up to 10 acres of Saskatchewan farmland. Entities that are partially foreign owned but controlled by Saskatchewan residents or their farming corporations can own up to 320 acres. “When it comes to portfolios, my personal advice is for anyone who can, put money into forestry or farmland. Long term, you would probably never come near their returns in the stock market.” ― Jeremy Grantham “There are two spiritual dangers in not owning a farm. One is the danger of supposing that breakfast comes from the grocery, and the other that heat comes from the furnace.” ― Aldo Leopold KEY METRICS: Arable land (million acres) Percent of Canadian farmland Veripath portfolio model weighting Sharpe ratio Total crop production (million metric tonnes) 68 38% 44% 1.48 1,784 37 Average farm size (acres) MAJOR CROPS: 43% Wheat 30% Canola 6%Oats 7%Lentils 12%Barley
  • 8. DISCLAIMER This document is for information only and is not intended to provide the basis of any credit or other evaluation, and does not constitute, nor should it be construed as, an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy securities of Veripath, Veripath Farmland LP, Veripath Farmland (UR) LP or any other entity, nor shall any part of this document form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or investment decision in relation to any securities. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This document contains statistical data, market research and industry forecasts that were obtained from government or other industry publications and reports. While Veripath believes this data to be reliable, market and industry data is subject to varia- tions and cannot be verified with complete certainty due to limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties inherent in any statistical survey. Veripath has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of such data contained herein. This document may provide addresses of, or contain hyperlinks to, third party websites. Veripath has not reviewed and takes no responsibility whatsoever for the contents thereof. Each such address or hyperlink is provided solely for the reader’s convenience and the information and the contents thereof are in no way incorporated into this document. Readers who choose to access such third party websites or follow such hyperlinks do so entirely at their own risk Forward-Looking Information: This document includes forward-looking information and forward-looking statements (collectively, “forward-looking infor- mation”) with respect to Veripath. Forward-looking information is provided for the purpose of providing information about the current expectations and plans of management of Veripath relating to the future. Readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking information. More particularly and without limitation, this document contains forward-looking information relating to Veripath’s investment objectives and strategies and its expectations with respect to the benefits of investing in farmland. Forward-looking information is based upon a number of assumptions and involves a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond Veripath’s control, which would cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that are disclosed in or implied by such forward-looking information. Although management believes that expectations reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information since no assurance can be given that such information will prove to be accurate. Veripath does not undertake any obligation to update publicly any forward-looking information other than as required by applicable securities laws. Our reports, including this paper, express our opinions which have been based, in part, upon generally available public information and research as well as upon inferences and deductions made through our due diligence, research and analytical process. The information contained in this paper includes information from, or data derived from, public third-party sources including industry publications, reports and research papers. Although this third-party information and data is believed to be reliable, neither Veripath Farmland Partners nor its agents (collectively “Veripath”) have independently verified the accuracy, currency or completeness of any of the information and data contained in this paper which is derived from such third party sources and, therefore, there is no assurance or guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of such included information and data. Veripath and its agents hereby disclaim any liability whatsoever in respect of any third-party information or data, and the results derived from our utilization of that data in our analysis. While we have a good-faith belief in the accuracy of what we write, all such information is presented “as is,” without warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. The use made of the information and conclusions set forth in this paper is solely at the risk of the user of this information. This paper is intended only as general information presented for the convenience of the reader and should not in any way be construed as investment or other advice whatsoever. Veripath is not registered as an investment dealer or advisor in any jurisdiction and this report does not represent investment advice of any kind. The reader should seek the advice of relevant professionals (including a registered investment professional) before making any investment decisions. Veripath Farmland LP and Veripath Farmland (UR) LP have retained Qwest Investment Fund Management Ltd. to provide certain of its services, including oversight and approval of net asset value (NAV) calculations, subscription and redemption processes, as well as access to Fundserv Inc.’s platform. The opinions and views expressed in this paper are subject to change or modification without notice, and Veripath does not undertake to update or supplement this or any other of its reports or papers as a result of a change in opinion stated herein or otherwise. #300, 4954 Richard Rd SW, Calgary, AB T3E 6L1 www.veripathpartners.com SOURCES Statistics Canada, CANSIM Database Table: 32- 10-0359-01 (formerly CANSIM 001-0017), Health of our Soils, Sharpe ratio = (2008-2018) Veripath analytics, using Risk Free Rate = 3%, Veripath portfolio model weighting is as of 2021, average farm size as of 2016, crop production data is 2020 in million metric tonnes, BC census of Agriculture 2006, Alberta Agriculture and Forestry, Statistics and Data Development Section