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© Utopia Solutions
Building a Strategy for Mobile Test Automation Success
Lee Barnes, CTO
Utopia Solutions
© Utopia Solutions
Agenda
•What is the end goal?
•Why do we need a strategy?
•What do we need to consider?
•What should a strategy look like?
Test Automation Strategy Overview
© Utopia Solutions3
WIFI / Carrier Networks
Ultimate Goal
Automation
Framework
Test Cases
Backend System
Single set of test cases
executing across a
diverse set of real
devices
© Utopia Solutions4
Test Automation Success Criteria
• Issue detection and recovery
• Accurate verification
• Unattended execution
Reliable
• Minimum sensitivity to application and test case
changes
• Test case maintenance separate from automation
code maintenance
Maintainable
• Test coverage expanded efficiently
• Automated test cases created by non-automation
resources
Scalable
© Utopia Solutions
SECTION 2
Why Do We Need a Strategy?
© Utopia Solutions6
Test Automation Challenges
• Defining appropriate scope
• Integrating with SDLC
• Addressing technical issues
• Reliability, maintainability, scalability
General
• Platform diversity
• Device diversity
• Device Access
• Lack of skilled resources
• Rate of technology change
• Rapid development cycles
Mobile
Specific
© Utopia Solutions7
Why Test Automation Fails
Organizational
• Lack of support
• Unrealistic expectations
• Disjointed org structure
• Missing skill sets
Process
• Immature testing process
• Segregated processes
• Lack of test environment / data
control
Technical
• Poor tool support for AUT
• Under or over design automation
approach
© Utopia Solutions
SECTION 3
What Do We Need to Know First?
© Utopia Solutions9
Are We Ready?
© Utopia Solutions10
Mobile Test Automation Readiness Assessment
People
• Structure
• Support
• Goals and
Expectations
• Resources and Skills
Process
• Test Maturity
• Test Assets
• Process Integration
• Test Environment /
Data
Tech
• Mobile Platforms
• Device Access
• AUT Technology
• AUT / Tool
Integration
Assessment
Topics
© Utopia Solutions
Where Do We Get the Information?
Assessment
Input
Stakeholders
Existing
Assets
Target
Applications
© Utopia Solutions
SECTION 5
What Does a Strategy Look Like?
© Utopia Solutions13
Start With a Plan
Scope
OS/Device
Selection
Test Case
Selection
Non-Testing
Tasks
Technical
Challenges
Device Access
Platform/Device
Diversity
Object
Identification
Process
Integration
Type of Dev
Cycle
Test Suite
Maintenance
Execution &
Analysis
© Utopia Solutions14
Mobile Test Strategy Topics
Mobile Test
Automation
Strategy
Process &
Organization
Environment
TechnicalResources
Scope &
Roadmap
© Utopia Solutions15
Automation Strategy – Process and Organization
• Political and financial support
• Realistic expectations
• Centralized automation function
Key Organizational Components
• Test objectives and coverage goals
• Integration with SDLC → proactive
maintenance
Key Process Components
© Utopia Solutions16
Automation Strategy – Environment and Technical
• Dedicated environment for execution
• Controlled test data
• Controlled code migration
Key Environmental Components
• Robust (and timely) test tool support for
mobile platforms
• Efficient device access
Key Technical Components
© Utopia Solutions17
Automation Strategy – Resources
• Roles
• Skills
• Time
Key People Components
• AUT test environment(s)
• Test suite development
• Test suite execution
Key Hardware Components
• Test tool
• Supporting utilities
Key Software Components
© Utopia Solutions18
Automation Strategy – Scope
• Test data setup
• AUT / environment preparation
• Complex / tedious results verification
Test Support Tasks
• Applications built on common technology
• Applications with frequent releases & friendly UI’s
Application Selection
• Frequently tested
• High test case to UI ratio
• Predictable results
• Easy to automate
Test Case Selection
© Utopia Solutions19
Automation Strategy – Roadmap
• Begin with required organizational and process changes
• Overlap with base framework and minimal coverage
• Enhance and add test coverage over small iterations
Create Implementation Timeline
Phase nPhase 1
Continuous Process & Organizational Improvements
Base Framework
Initial Coverage
AUT 1
Framework Enhancements
Expand Coverage
Initial Coverage
Phase 2
AUT 2
Expand Coverage
Expand Coverage
Initial Coverage
Phase 3
AUT 3
© Utopia Solutions20
Questions…
…. and Answers!
Direct future questions to:
Lee Barnes
Founder and CTO
Utopia Solutions, Inc.
Email: lee.barnes@utopiasolutions.com
Twitter: @USI_LeeBarnes
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/leebarnes
Blog: http://utopiasolutions.com/blog/

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Building a Strategy for Mobile Test Automation Success

  • 1. © Utopia Solutions Building a Strategy for Mobile Test Automation Success Lee Barnes, CTO Utopia Solutions
  • 2. © Utopia Solutions Agenda •What is the end goal? •Why do we need a strategy? •What do we need to consider? •What should a strategy look like? Test Automation Strategy Overview
  • 3. © Utopia Solutions3 WIFI / Carrier Networks Ultimate Goal Automation Framework Test Cases Backend System Single set of test cases executing across a diverse set of real devices
  • 4. © Utopia Solutions4 Test Automation Success Criteria • Issue detection and recovery • Accurate verification • Unattended execution Reliable • Minimum sensitivity to application and test case changes • Test case maintenance separate from automation code maintenance Maintainable • Test coverage expanded efficiently • Automated test cases created by non-automation resources Scalable
  • 5. © Utopia Solutions SECTION 2 Why Do We Need a Strategy?
  • 6. © Utopia Solutions6 Test Automation Challenges • Defining appropriate scope • Integrating with SDLC • Addressing technical issues • Reliability, maintainability, scalability General • Platform diversity • Device diversity • Device Access • Lack of skilled resources • Rate of technology change • Rapid development cycles Mobile Specific
  • 7. © Utopia Solutions7 Why Test Automation Fails Organizational • Lack of support • Unrealistic expectations • Disjointed org structure • Missing skill sets Process • Immature testing process • Segregated processes • Lack of test environment / data control Technical • Poor tool support for AUT • Under or over design automation approach
  • 8. © Utopia Solutions SECTION 3 What Do We Need to Know First?
  • 10. © Utopia Solutions10 Mobile Test Automation Readiness Assessment People • Structure • Support • Goals and Expectations • Resources and Skills Process • Test Maturity • Test Assets • Process Integration • Test Environment / Data Tech • Mobile Platforms • Device Access • AUT Technology • AUT / Tool Integration Assessment Topics
  • 11. © Utopia Solutions Where Do We Get the Information? Assessment Input Stakeholders Existing Assets Target Applications
  • 12. © Utopia Solutions SECTION 5 What Does a Strategy Look Like?
  • 13. © Utopia Solutions13 Start With a Plan Scope OS/Device Selection Test Case Selection Non-Testing Tasks Technical Challenges Device Access Platform/Device Diversity Object Identification Process Integration Type of Dev Cycle Test Suite Maintenance Execution & Analysis
  • 14. © Utopia Solutions14 Mobile Test Strategy Topics Mobile Test Automation Strategy Process & Organization Environment TechnicalResources Scope & Roadmap
  • 15. © Utopia Solutions15 Automation Strategy – Process and Organization • Political and financial support • Realistic expectations • Centralized automation function Key Organizational Components • Test objectives and coverage goals • Integration with SDLC → proactive maintenance Key Process Components
  • 16. © Utopia Solutions16 Automation Strategy – Environment and Technical • Dedicated environment for execution • Controlled test data • Controlled code migration Key Environmental Components • Robust (and timely) test tool support for mobile platforms • Efficient device access Key Technical Components
  • 17. © Utopia Solutions17 Automation Strategy – Resources • Roles • Skills • Time Key People Components • AUT test environment(s) • Test suite development • Test suite execution Key Hardware Components • Test tool • Supporting utilities Key Software Components
  • 18. © Utopia Solutions18 Automation Strategy – Scope • Test data setup • AUT / environment preparation • Complex / tedious results verification Test Support Tasks • Applications built on common technology • Applications with frequent releases & friendly UI’s Application Selection • Frequently tested • High test case to UI ratio • Predictable results • Easy to automate Test Case Selection
  • 19. © Utopia Solutions19 Automation Strategy – Roadmap • Begin with required organizational and process changes • Overlap with base framework and minimal coverage • Enhance and add test coverage over small iterations Create Implementation Timeline Phase nPhase 1 Continuous Process & Organizational Improvements Base Framework Initial Coverage AUT 1 Framework Enhancements Expand Coverage Initial Coverage Phase 2 AUT 2 Expand Coverage Expand Coverage Initial Coverage Phase 3 AUT 3
  • 20. © Utopia Solutions20 Questions… …. and Answers! Direct future questions to: Lee Barnes Founder and CTO Utopia Solutions, Inc. Email: lee.barnes@utopiasolutions.com Twitter: @USI_LeeBarnes LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/leebarnes Blog: http://utopiasolutions.com/blog/