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The build-a-text approach

What is the build – a – text approach?

   As the name suggests, this is an approach that helps reinforce a
   newly learnt sight word, in a meaningful text, that is built by the
   children themselves. The process of building a text is as important
   final product that merges. This approach introduces the concept
   that


    a) Words put together make sentences.
    b) Sentences are meaningful unit of language.
    c) The spoken word can be represented in the written form.   Continued…..




                                                                      1
The key element of building-a-text.
Some important considerations.

•   Choose only one word to build-a-text.
•   The word must be from the list of sight words that the children
     can already read with some amount of proficiency i.e. it has been
    introduced through the sight word approach.
•   The word chosen should lend itself to building-a-text i.e. it should
     be meaningful to the children and functional too.
•   If the word can be used in the initial position as well as the
     medial and final position, it should be written the upper and lower
     case on the cover of the text e.g.


                                  This / this
                                                                     Continued…..




                                                                           2
•   The word should be used in the initial, medical and final (if possible)
    position in the text too. E.g.
              - This a big yellow car.
              - My sister made this cake.
              - I like this.
•   Word that are not often read in the initial position should not be
    written in the upper case on the cover E.g. lollipop, car, etc
•   Words should be used in only one form, number or tense through the
    entire text. E.g. love or loves; car or cars; see or saw.


                                                                     Continued…..




                                                                          3
•   The word should be highlighted in the same manner throughout
     the book –

        •   Using the same colour marker.
        •   Using the same style of understanding
        •   Using a different (but easily legible font) for the word all
            through.
        •   Using any other form of highlights that remains for all the
            sentences in the book.

•   There should be only one sentence on each page contributed by
    one child. It should be written from left to right and not from top to
    bottom.                                                 This is
                This is a big, yellow
                                                            a big,
                car.                                 yellow car.    Continued…..




                                                                            4
•   The pictures should be brought by the children after they have been
    briefed about why they need to do. In this way the sentence about the
    picture can be elicited from children and this ensures meaningfulness of
    the activity.
•   Preferably the Marion Richardson script, the Print script or any other
    legible computer font should be used to write the book.
•   Commas, fullstops and question marks should be used wherever
    necessary.




                                                                        5
•   The pictures should be brought by the children after they have been
    briefed about why they need to do. In this way the sentence about the
    picture can be elicited from children and this ensures meaningfulness of
    the activity.
•   Preferably the Marion Richardson script, the Print script or any other
    legible computer font should be used to write the book.
•   Commas, fullstops and question marks should be used wherever
    necessary.




                                                                        5

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Builder text

  • 1. The build-a-text approach What is the build – a – text approach? As the name suggests, this is an approach that helps reinforce a newly learnt sight word, in a meaningful text, that is built by the children themselves. The process of building a text is as important final product that merges. This approach introduces the concept that a) Words put together make sentences. b) Sentences are meaningful unit of language. c) The spoken word can be represented in the written form. Continued….. 1
  • 2. The key element of building-a-text. Some important considerations. • Choose only one word to build-a-text. • The word must be from the list of sight words that the children can already read with some amount of proficiency i.e. it has been introduced through the sight word approach. • The word chosen should lend itself to building-a-text i.e. it should be meaningful to the children and functional too. • If the word can be used in the initial position as well as the medial and final position, it should be written the upper and lower case on the cover of the text e.g. This / this Continued….. 2
  • 3. The word should be used in the initial, medical and final (if possible) position in the text too. E.g. - This a big yellow car. - My sister made this cake. - I like this. • Word that are not often read in the initial position should not be written in the upper case on the cover E.g. lollipop, car, etc • Words should be used in only one form, number or tense through the entire text. E.g. love or loves; car or cars; see or saw. Continued….. 3
  • 4. The word should be highlighted in the same manner throughout the book – • Using the same colour marker. • Using the same style of understanding • Using a different (but easily legible font) for the word all through. • Using any other form of highlights that remains for all the sentences in the book. • There should be only one sentence on each page contributed by one child. It should be written from left to right and not from top to bottom. This is This is a big, yellow a big, car.   yellow car. Continued….. 4
  • 5. The pictures should be brought by the children after they have been briefed about why they need to do. In this way the sentence about the picture can be elicited from children and this ensures meaningfulness of the activity. • Preferably the Marion Richardson script, the Print script or any other legible computer font should be used to write the book. • Commas, fullstops and question marks should be used wherever necessary. 5
  • 6. The pictures should be brought by the children after they have been briefed about why they need to do. In this way the sentence about the picture can be elicited from children and this ensures meaningfulness of the activity. • Preferably the Marion Richardson script, the Print script or any other legible computer font should be used to write the book. • Commas, fullstops and question marks should be used wherever necessary. 5