Broadband is more than just bandwidth


Pieter Nooren

May 2012
2




In this presentation

 Broadband is more than just bandwidth
   Coverage
   Quality
   Open access


 Consumers get two flavors of broadband over a single connection
   Open Internet
   Managed services
3




Comparing supply and demand for bandwidth: FttH en HFC
(“cable”) can both meet the growing demand in the Netherlands
4




Broadband is more than just bandwidth
5




Broadband is expected to contribute to efficiency and new
opportunities in sectors of high societal relevance

                                        smart grids

   e-education



                                                   e-security




 e-health

                                        e-collaboration
6




         Broadband networks must cater for a broad set of markets
         outside the traditional telecom domain

                                             broad set of markets


triple play market
7




        Broadband is more than just bandwidth


                     Coverage                  Open access and
               • parts of population
                                                 competition
                                            • choice between providers on
               • geographical regions
                                              a given infrastructure?
               • timing of migration
                                            • competing infrastructures?


     Bandwidth
                                                            Quality guarantees
• peak, sustained                                          • ping, jitter, …
• (a)symmetry                                              • reliability (uptime)




               economical and societal value of broadband
8




   Interviews point at other factors than bandwidth as
   inhibitors for new services (1)
Assessment by providers whether the current broadband networks are
functionally suitable for the delivery of their services
                            Bandwidth     Quality      Availability   Security
                                                       (“uptime”)
Medical Alert Service
                                                           X
(“lifeline”)
Smart living services                         X            X
including two-way video
Medical monitoring                                                         ?
Smart meters                                                               X
Burglar/fire alarm                                         X
Virtual Class                                 X
Remote examination                            X
Source: TNO interviews with five providers on desired characteristics of
broadband connections
9




Quality connections needed between providers and
consumers
          service providers   Security firm B         Video conferencing
      Health care                                     provider C
      provider A

                                                               Between
                                                               providers

 Between
 providers and
 consumers




                          consumers

                                                Between
                                                consumers
10




Consumers get two flavors of broadband
      over a single connection
11




Consumers get two flavors of broadband over a single
connection: open Internet and managed services


                       open Internet             managed services

                                              VoIP
                                            telephony   IPTV
                                                                  …    …




  customer can choose from service                   customer can choose from services
  providers on global Internet                       offered by his own ISP
  service provider can reach customers               external service provider can
  all over the world                                 (usually) not reach customers
  best effort, no quality guarantees                 with quality guarantees
12




Open Internet: discussion on net neutrality




              open Internet

                                    net neutrality?
13




           Managed services: can other sectors also benefit from the
           quality guarantees in the managed service lane?




  managed services lane                          managed services lane

 VoIP                                VoIP
telephony IPTV                     telephony          distance
                 …    …
                                                      learning   e-health   …


                                               IPTV
14




                  Managed services: can other sectors also benefit from the
                  quality guarantees in the managed service lane?

    triple play                             healthcare
    provider               school            provider


                                                  Managed connection
                   managed services                    with guaranteed quality
  VoIP                                                 in parallel to existing managed
telephony   IPTV      distance                         services (IPTV, VoIP telephony)
                      learning   e-health   …




                         home
15




Managed connections for services outside triple play are
available in some FttH areas in the Netherlands




Regional/national
network




                     Local FttH network
16




        Broker/VPN by Reggefiber Wholesale is an example of a
        managed connection for non-triple play services
                                                                     healthcare
                                                   school             provider


                                                                          Broker/VPN
Capacity
    10 Mbit/s symmetric per home
    Shared with other services on Broker/VPN
Costs
                                                            IPTV
    around 5 Eur/month per service
    (assuming there is already a subscription to
    another service: Internet, TV)




                                                                   home
17




     Managed connections are technically feasible in DSL, cable
     and fiber networks
               Hybrid Fiber Coax (HFC, “cable”)
                     Fiber

                     Coax                        Secondary         Optical                              DSL over copper
                                                  fiber ring        node


                        Hub
                                           Hub                                                      ADSL2

                               Primary                                                              ADSL2plus                         < 6km copper
                              fiber ring                Group            End
                                                       amplifier       amplifier

                Regional                                                                            FttCAB                          VDSL2
                head end
                                                                                                                                      < 1km copper
                                     Hub

                                                                                                                           Hybrid
                                                                                                                                                 G.f ast
                                                                                                                           FttH       Curb
                                                                                                    FttH

                                                                                                                           Full         Basement
                                                                                                                           FttH
                                                                                              (C) TNO                                        Meter closet




core network
                                                                                                Fiber to the Home (FttH)
                                                                                                Access
                                                                                                     Router       Optische Ethernet Switch
                                                                                         2 fibers               2 fibers                        fiber
                                                                                        (up/down)


                     access network



                                                                                                                                                 2 km (Multi Mode)
                                                                                                                                                15 km (Single Mode)
18




Thank your for your attention!


   Questions or suggestions?

      pieter.nooren@tno.nl

Broadband is more than just bandwidth

  • 1.
    Broadband is morethan just bandwidth Pieter Nooren May 2012
  • 2.
    2 In this presentation Broadband is more than just bandwidth Coverage Quality Open access Consumers get two flavors of broadband over a single connection Open Internet Managed services
  • 3.
    3 Comparing supply anddemand for bandwidth: FttH en HFC (“cable”) can both meet the growing demand in the Netherlands
  • 4.
    4 Broadband is morethan just bandwidth
  • 5.
    5 Broadband is expectedto contribute to efficiency and new opportunities in sectors of high societal relevance smart grids e-education e-security e-health e-collaboration
  • 6.
    6 Broadband networks must cater for a broad set of markets outside the traditional telecom domain broad set of markets triple play market
  • 7.
    7 Broadband is more than just bandwidth Coverage Open access and • parts of population competition • choice between providers on • geographical regions a given infrastructure? • timing of migration • competing infrastructures? Bandwidth Quality guarantees • peak, sustained • ping, jitter, … • (a)symmetry • reliability (uptime) economical and societal value of broadband
  • 8.
    8 Interviews point at other factors than bandwidth as inhibitors for new services (1) Assessment by providers whether the current broadband networks are functionally suitable for the delivery of their services Bandwidth Quality Availability Security (“uptime”) Medical Alert Service X (“lifeline”) Smart living services X X including two-way video Medical monitoring ? Smart meters X Burglar/fire alarm X Virtual Class X Remote examination X Source: TNO interviews with five providers on desired characteristics of broadband connections
  • 9.
    9 Quality connections neededbetween providers and consumers service providers Security firm B Video conferencing Health care provider C provider A Between providers Between providers and consumers consumers Between consumers
  • 10.
    10 Consumers get twoflavors of broadband over a single connection
  • 11.
    11 Consumers get twoflavors of broadband over a single connection: open Internet and managed services open Internet managed services VoIP telephony IPTV … … customer can choose from service customer can choose from services providers on global Internet offered by his own ISP service provider can reach customers external service provider can all over the world (usually) not reach customers best effort, no quality guarantees with quality guarantees
  • 12.
    12 Open Internet: discussionon net neutrality open Internet net neutrality?
  • 13.
    13 Managed services: can other sectors also benefit from the quality guarantees in the managed service lane? managed services lane managed services lane VoIP VoIP telephony IPTV telephony distance … … learning e-health … IPTV
  • 14.
    14 Managed services: can other sectors also benefit from the quality guarantees in the managed service lane? triple play healthcare provider school provider Managed connection managed services with guaranteed quality VoIP in parallel to existing managed telephony IPTV distance services (IPTV, VoIP telephony) learning e-health … home
  • 15.
    15 Managed connections forservices outside triple play are available in some FttH areas in the Netherlands Regional/national network Local FttH network
  • 16.
    16 Broker/VPN by Reggefiber Wholesale is an example of a managed connection for non-triple play services healthcare school provider Broker/VPN Capacity 10 Mbit/s symmetric per home Shared with other services on Broker/VPN Costs IPTV around 5 Eur/month per service (assuming there is already a subscription to another service: Internet, TV) home
  • 17.
    17 Managed connections are technically feasible in DSL, cable and fiber networks Hybrid Fiber Coax (HFC, “cable”) Fiber Coax Secondary Optical DSL over copper fiber ring node Hub Hub ADSL2 Primary ADSL2plus < 6km copper fiber ring Group End amplifier amplifier Regional FttCAB VDSL2 head end < 1km copper Hub Hybrid G.f ast FttH Curb FttH Full Basement FttH (C) TNO Meter closet core network Fiber to the Home (FttH) Access Router Optische Ethernet Switch 2 fibers 2 fibers fiber (up/down) access network 2 km (Multi Mode) 15 km (Single Mode)
  • 18.
    18 Thank your foryour attention! Questions or suggestions? pieter.nooren@tno.nl