This document provides information about Brazil, describing it as the 5th largest country in the world discovered in 1500 by Portuguese explorer Pedro Alvares Cabral with a population of 190 million people. It mentions Iguassu Falls, noting they are 300 feet high, and the Iguazu Falls National Park, along with typical Brazilian foods, hotels, and tourist attractions in the region including Feira do Iguaçu market.