Bihar is a state located in East India with Patna as its capital. Some key points:
1) Bihar has a long and rich cultural history as the location of ancient kingdoms and the birthplace of Buddhism. It was a center of power for over 1000 years.
2) The state has many important religious and heritage sites including Bodh Gaya, Rajgir, and Vaishali that are popular tourist destinations related to Buddhism.
3) Bihar struggles with development issues but efforts are being made to improve education through new universities and institutes. Literacy rates have risen in recent decades.
Bihar is exceptional with its own culture and traditions. The land of Great Buddha. Here are some information about Bihar and its purpose is to provide people with ample information about the richness in culture and traditions of the state .
This document provides seven reasons to visit Bihar, India and highlights some of its history, culture, and tourist attractions. Bihar was originally known as Magadha and was a center of power, learning, and culture in India for 1000 years, being home to India's first empire and one of the world's first republics under Ashoka the Great. Some other reasons mentioned include that it was the site of the world's first residential university and had significance in Mahatma Gandhi's independence movement. Some top tourist destinations highlighted are the Mahabodhi Temple, Pawapuri, Vishnupad Temple, Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji, and Maner Sharif. The culture and famous people
Bihar is a state in eastern India. The population density of Bihar is 1102 people per square kilometer. According to the last statistics in 2011, the number of individuals in Bihar comprises 8.60 percent of India. Read more about the population of Bihar increase in 2020... https://indiapopulation2020.in/population-of-bihar-2020.html
The document provides information about Bihari culture, including their history, languages, lifestyle, food, festivals, and religion. It notes that the Biharis are an ethnic group originating from the state of Bihar in India with a history going back three millennia. They speak various Bihari languages as well as Hindi and Urdu. Their traditional dress, food, and festivals reflect both Hindu and Muslim influences. Major festivals discussed include Chhath and Pitru Paksha.
Bihar is a state in eastern India with Patna as its capital. It has a population of over 100 million, making it the 3rd most populous state. Bihar is considered one of India's poorest states with high social inequality. However, it has a rich history and culture, being the birthplace of Buddhism, Jainism, and many important historical figures. Bihar struggles with issues like literacy, crime, and caste discrimination despite its cultural and economic contributions to India over centuries.
Bihar is a state in east India bordering Nepal. It is divided by the Ganges River, which flows through its fertile plains. The document discusses several topics about Bihar including its festivals like Durga Pooja and Chhath Pooja, population which is over 104 million making it the 3rd most crowded state, why it is famous for its rich cultural heritage and historical monuments, and famous places such as the Mahabodhi Temple, Patna Museum, and Nalanda University.
This document provides an overview of key facts about India, including its history, government, culture, and notable people. It notes that India has a 5,000 year old civilization, is the largest democracy in the world with over 1 billion people, and has a diverse culture with over 1,600 dialects spoken across its 28 states and 7 union territories. Important figures mentioned include Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India's independence movement, and APJ Abdul Kalam, a former president and scientist. The document also highlights several cultural aspects of India such as its festivals, dances, music, cinema, and cuisine.
Bihar is exceptional with its own culture and traditions. The land of Great Buddha. Here are some information about Bihar and its purpose is to provide people with ample information about the richness in culture and traditions of the state .
This document provides seven reasons to visit Bihar, India and highlights some of its history, culture, and tourist attractions. Bihar was originally known as Magadha and was a center of power, learning, and culture in India for 1000 years, being home to India's first empire and one of the world's first republics under Ashoka the Great. Some other reasons mentioned include that it was the site of the world's first residential university and had significance in Mahatma Gandhi's independence movement. Some top tourist destinations highlighted are the Mahabodhi Temple, Pawapuri, Vishnupad Temple, Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji, and Maner Sharif. The culture and famous people
Bihar is a state in eastern India. The population density of Bihar is 1102 people per square kilometer. According to the last statistics in 2011, the number of individuals in Bihar comprises 8.60 percent of India. Read more about the population of Bihar increase in 2020... https://indiapopulation2020.in/population-of-bihar-2020.html
The document provides information about Bihari culture, including their history, languages, lifestyle, food, festivals, and religion. It notes that the Biharis are an ethnic group originating from the state of Bihar in India with a history going back three millennia. They speak various Bihari languages as well as Hindi and Urdu. Their traditional dress, food, and festivals reflect both Hindu and Muslim influences. Major festivals discussed include Chhath and Pitru Paksha.
Bihar is a state in eastern India with Patna as its capital. It has a population of over 100 million, making it the 3rd most populous state. Bihar is considered one of India's poorest states with high social inequality. However, it has a rich history and culture, being the birthplace of Buddhism, Jainism, and many important historical figures. Bihar struggles with issues like literacy, crime, and caste discrimination despite its cultural and economic contributions to India over centuries.
Bihar is a state in east India bordering Nepal. It is divided by the Ganges River, which flows through its fertile plains. The document discusses several topics about Bihar including its festivals like Durga Pooja and Chhath Pooja, population which is over 104 million making it the 3rd most crowded state, why it is famous for its rich cultural heritage and historical monuments, and famous places such as the Mahabodhi Temple, Patna Museum, and Nalanda University.
This document provides an overview of key facts about India, including its history, government, culture, and notable people. It notes that India has a 5,000 year old civilization, is the largest democracy in the world with over 1 billion people, and has a diverse culture with over 1,600 dialects spoken across its 28 states and 7 union territories. Important figures mentioned include Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India's independence movement, and APJ Abdul Kalam, a former president and scientist. The document also highlights several cultural aspects of India such as its festivals, dances, music, cinema, and cuisine.
The document provides information about Bihari culture, including their lifestyle, language, food, festivals, and religion. It notes that the Biharis originate from the Indian state of Bihar and speak languages like Magahi, Bhojpuri, and Maithili. Their traditional dress includes the dhoti and kurta for men and sari for women. Their cuisine is predominantly vegetarian due to Hindu and Buddhist values, though some non-vegetarian dishes also exist. Hinduism is the majority religion among Biharis, though there are also Muslim and Christian minorities. Important festivals and rituals discussed include Chhath, Pitru Paksha, birth, marriage, and death.
The creator of this presentation doesn't own the copyrights of the images used. In case you have created any image(s) featured in this presentation, please get in touch with and I will be happy to attribute your work. Thanks!
The document provides information about the Indian state of Bihar. It discusses that Bihar is located in eastern India with Patna as its capital city. Bihar has a population of over 10 crore people and covers an area of 94,163 square kilometers. The document then covers Bihar's history, geography, politics, economy, culture and tourist places. It mentions that important religions like Buddhism and Jainism originated in Bihar and discusses some of Bihar's popular tourist destinations like Bodh Gaya, Vaishali and Rajgir.
The document provides information about the Indian state of Bihar. It discusses Bihar's location in East India and borders Nepal. It notes important Buddhist and Hindu pilgrimage sites in Bihar. Additional sections summarize Bihar's population, capital, languages spoken, religions practiced, and current chief minister. The document also briefly outlines Bihar's history, geography, political system, economy centered around agriculture, culture including arts and festivals, tourist attractions, education system, and transportation infrastructure including roads and railways.
Maharashtra is the second most populated state in India, located in the western region. It has a long history dating back to the 17th century, including notable figures like Shivaji Maharaj and Peshwa Bajirao. The state has a rich culture and is a leader in India in terms of economy, industry, and agriculture. It produces major crops like rice, jowar, and pulses. Tourism is also prominent, with popular destinations including Mumbai, Aurangabad, and Mahabaleshwar. The people of Maharashtra have a simple lifestyle and strong work ethic. The state contributes greatly to India's armed forces and has a large education sector with many universities and research institutions.
Maharashtra is a state located in western India on the coast of the Arabian Sea. It has an area of around 118,530 square miles and borders seven other Indian states. Maharashtra has a larger economy than any other single state in India. The modern Marathi language developed from the Maharashtri Prakrit and the term Maharashtra may be derived from the words "Maha" meaning great and "Rashtra" meaning nation. Maharashtra encompasses an area of around 308,000 square kilometers and has a varied geography that includes the Western Ghats mountain range and rivers like the Godavari and Krishna.
Bihar is located in northern-eastern India between latitudes 24°-20'-10" N ~ 27°-31'-15" N and longitudes 82°-19'-50" E ~ 88°-17'-40" E. It has a long and varied history as the center of power and learning in ancient India under empires like the Mauryas and the Guptas. Bihar is known for the ancient city of Pataliputra (modern Patna) and for arts like Madhubani painting. The state has a population with unique cultural aspects like costumes, folk music and dance, and cuisine including litti and chokha. Nitish Kumar is the current chief minister and
The PPP was presented in the online certificate course on
Introduction to Archaeology Organized by P.G.D.A.V. (M) College (Dept. of History and IQAC) & The Indian Archaeological Society, New Delhi on dated 14 Feb. 2022.
India has a long history and made many ancient contributions to science and mathematics. It was the only society to never have slavery. India invented the number system including zero. Ancient texts from over 10,000 years ago discuss advanced concepts in astronomy, mathematics, engineering, anatomy and more. India was the richest country in the world until the British occupation in the early 17th century when they looted over $1 trillion from India.
This document provides an overview of the religions, languages, cultures, festivals, people, and famous figures of India's main regions - North India, East India, South India, and West India. It discusses the major religions of India like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, and Christianity. It also summarizes the diverse cultures, traditions, cuisines, dances, weddings, and famous landmarks of each region. The document emphasizes India's unity in diversity through its wide variety of people, languages, and cultural practices across the country.
The subcontinent of India lies in South Asia between several countries. It has over 1 billion people and a long history dating back 5,000 years. India is a parliamentary democracy and the world's largest, with many languages spoken and diverse terrain across its states. It has a diverse cultural heritage including religions, epics, dance, music, festivals, and historic sites. India has made many scientific advances and contributions to maths through famous figures. It celebrates its independence and diversity.
India was one of the earliest major civilizations, with early Indian societies showing advanced complexity. Throughout history, India has significantly impacted global events and technology. Early Indian civilizations displayed sophisticated city planning and infrastructure as early as 2500 BC. India influenced many aspects of modern culture, including religion, science, and trade.
The document provides information about India's history and achievements across various fields such as science, mathematics, medicine, astronomy, language and more. Some key points include that India invented the number system including zero, pioneered early concepts in astronomy such as the spherical shape of Earth, and had major accomplishments in fields like surgery and medical sciences dating back thousands of years. India also made significant contributions to areas like algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more well before their popularization in Europe.
This document provides an overview of Maharashtra, India. It discusses the history of the Maratha empire and Peshwa dynasty. It highlights important figures in Maharashtra's history like Chhatrapati Shivaji and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. It also summarizes the state's geography, politics, agriculture, culture and food. Important cities like Mumbai, Pune, Kolhapur and Aurangabad are mentioned for their historical sites. Mumbai is described as the commercial capital of India and for institutions like the dabbawalas lunch delivery system.
The document provides an overview of the culture of the Punjab region in India. It discusses the history and etymology of the name Punjab. The main languages spoken are Punjabi and Urdu. Traditional dresses include turbans, dhotis and colorful salwar kameez for men and women. Popular sports are kabaddi and wrestling. Folk dances like bhangra and giddha are accompanied by music from instruments like the tabla. Festivals celebrate harvests and Sikh gurus. The extensive cuisine uses spices and dairy. Crafts include metalwork, woodwork and embroidery. Colorful weddings last for days with music, dance and rituals.
Voice of Bihar | Amazing Facts of Bihar | Know the actual Bihar and BiharisDeepak Poddar
This is for those people who think that Bihar is a backward state and illiterate state, where people only for work as labor. For a one time check this out, defiantly it will change your mind to see the bihar and biharis. Bihari is not a abusive word, it is a pround for us that we are Bihari.
that is one of my presentation i made for my school work.. the topic was to be independence day or something co related to that.. and i came up with this
Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and largest city is Indore. With over 75 million inhabitants, it is the sixth largest state in India by population. It borders several other states. The state has many historical and religious sites, including three UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The cuisine and culture varies regionally within the state. Hindi is the official language, though several other languages are also spoken.
چندشنبه با سینا اولین شویِ آخرِ شب فارسی است که توسط سینا ولیالله اجرا میشود. با گذشت بیش از سه فصل از این برنامه، اکنون میتوان به موشکافی خاستگاههای این برنامه و نوع چیدمان و ساختار آن پرداخت. این متن در سه بخش "چندشنبه و دیگری"، "چندشنبه و فرهنگی" و "چندشنبه و ابتذال" سعی میکند تا درباره زوایایی از برنامه با تفصیل بیشتر صحبت کند.
The document provides information about Bihari culture, including their lifestyle, language, food, festivals, and religion. It notes that the Biharis originate from the Indian state of Bihar and speak languages like Magahi, Bhojpuri, and Maithili. Their traditional dress includes the dhoti and kurta for men and sari for women. Their cuisine is predominantly vegetarian due to Hindu and Buddhist values, though some non-vegetarian dishes also exist. Hinduism is the majority religion among Biharis, though there are also Muslim and Christian minorities. Important festivals and rituals discussed include Chhath, Pitru Paksha, birth, marriage, and death.
The creator of this presentation doesn't own the copyrights of the images used. In case you have created any image(s) featured in this presentation, please get in touch with and I will be happy to attribute your work. Thanks!
The document provides information about the Indian state of Bihar. It discusses that Bihar is located in eastern India with Patna as its capital city. Bihar has a population of over 10 crore people and covers an area of 94,163 square kilometers. The document then covers Bihar's history, geography, politics, economy, culture and tourist places. It mentions that important religions like Buddhism and Jainism originated in Bihar and discusses some of Bihar's popular tourist destinations like Bodh Gaya, Vaishali and Rajgir.
The document provides information about the Indian state of Bihar. It discusses Bihar's location in East India and borders Nepal. It notes important Buddhist and Hindu pilgrimage sites in Bihar. Additional sections summarize Bihar's population, capital, languages spoken, religions practiced, and current chief minister. The document also briefly outlines Bihar's history, geography, political system, economy centered around agriculture, culture including arts and festivals, tourist attractions, education system, and transportation infrastructure including roads and railways.
Maharashtra is the second most populated state in India, located in the western region. It has a long history dating back to the 17th century, including notable figures like Shivaji Maharaj and Peshwa Bajirao. The state has a rich culture and is a leader in India in terms of economy, industry, and agriculture. It produces major crops like rice, jowar, and pulses. Tourism is also prominent, with popular destinations including Mumbai, Aurangabad, and Mahabaleshwar. The people of Maharashtra have a simple lifestyle and strong work ethic. The state contributes greatly to India's armed forces and has a large education sector with many universities and research institutions.
Maharashtra is a state located in western India on the coast of the Arabian Sea. It has an area of around 118,530 square miles and borders seven other Indian states. Maharashtra has a larger economy than any other single state in India. The modern Marathi language developed from the Maharashtri Prakrit and the term Maharashtra may be derived from the words "Maha" meaning great and "Rashtra" meaning nation. Maharashtra encompasses an area of around 308,000 square kilometers and has a varied geography that includes the Western Ghats mountain range and rivers like the Godavari and Krishna.
Bihar is located in northern-eastern India between latitudes 24°-20'-10" N ~ 27°-31'-15" N and longitudes 82°-19'-50" E ~ 88°-17'-40" E. It has a long and varied history as the center of power and learning in ancient India under empires like the Mauryas and the Guptas. Bihar is known for the ancient city of Pataliputra (modern Patna) and for arts like Madhubani painting. The state has a population with unique cultural aspects like costumes, folk music and dance, and cuisine including litti and chokha. Nitish Kumar is the current chief minister and
The PPP was presented in the online certificate course on
Introduction to Archaeology Organized by P.G.D.A.V. (M) College (Dept. of History and IQAC) & The Indian Archaeological Society, New Delhi on dated 14 Feb. 2022.
India has a long history and made many ancient contributions to science and mathematics. It was the only society to never have slavery. India invented the number system including zero. Ancient texts from over 10,000 years ago discuss advanced concepts in astronomy, mathematics, engineering, anatomy and more. India was the richest country in the world until the British occupation in the early 17th century when they looted over $1 trillion from India.
This document provides an overview of the religions, languages, cultures, festivals, people, and famous figures of India's main regions - North India, East India, South India, and West India. It discusses the major religions of India like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, and Christianity. It also summarizes the diverse cultures, traditions, cuisines, dances, weddings, and famous landmarks of each region. The document emphasizes India's unity in diversity through its wide variety of people, languages, and cultural practices across the country.
The subcontinent of India lies in South Asia between several countries. It has over 1 billion people and a long history dating back 5,000 years. India is a parliamentary democracy and the world's largest, with many languages spoken and diverse terrain across its states. It has a diverse cultural heritage including religions, epics, dance, music, festivals, and historic sites. India has made many scientific advances and contributions to maths through famous figures. It celebrates its independence and diversity.
India was one of the earliest major civilizations, with early Indian societies showing advanced complexity. Throughout history, India has significantly impacted global events and technology. Early Indian civilizations displayed sophisticated city planning and infrastructure as early as 2500 BC. India influenced many aspects of modern culture, including religion, science, and trade.
The document provides information about India's history and achievements across various fields such as science, mathematics, medicine, astronomy, language and more. Some key points include that India invented the number system including zero, pioneered early concepts in astronomy such as the spherical shape of Earth, and had major accomplishments in fields like surgery and medical sciences dating back thousands of years. India also made significant contributions to areas like algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more well before their popularization in Europe.
This document provides an overview of Maharashtra, India. It discusses the history of the Maratha empire and Peshwa dynasty. It highlights important figures in Maharashtra's history like Chhatrapati Shivaji and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. It also summarizes the state's geography, politics, agriculture, culture and food. Important cities like Mumbai, Pune, Kolhapur and Aurangabad are mentioned for their historical sites. Mumbai is described as the commercial capital of India and for institutions like the dabbawalas lunch delivery system.
The document provides an overview of the culture of the Punjab region in India. It discusses the history and etymology of the name Punjab. The main languages spoken are Punjabi and Urdu. Traditional dresses include turbans, dhotis and colorful salwar kameez for men and women. Popular sports are kabaddi and wrestling. Folk dances like bhangra and giddha are accompanied by music from instruments like the tabla. Festivals celebrate harvests and Sikh gurus. The extensive cuisine uses spices and dairy. Crafts include metalwork, woodwork and embroidery. Colorful weddings last for days with music, dance and rituals.
Voice of Bihar | Amazing Facts of Bihar | Know the actual Bihar and BiharisDeepak Poddar
This is for those people who think that Bihar is a backward state and illiterate state, where people only for work as labor. For a one time check this out, defiantly it will change your mind to see the bihar and biharis. Bihari is not a abusive word, it is a pround for us that we are Bihari.
that is one of my presentation i made for my school work.. the topic was to be independence day or something co related to that.. and i came up with this
Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and largest city is Indore. With over 75 million inhabitants, it is the sixth largest state in India by population. It borders several other states. The state has many historical and religious sites, including three UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The cuisine and culture varies regionally within the state. Hindi is the official language, though several other languages are also spoken.
چندشنبه با سینا اولین شویِ آخرِ شب فارسی است که توسط سینا ولیالله اجرا میشود. با گذشت بیش از سه فصل از این برنامه، اکنون میتوان به موشکافی خاستگاههای این برنامه و نوع چیدمان و ساختار آن پرداخت. این متن در سه بخش "چندشنبه و دیگری"، "چندشنبه و فرهنگی" و "چندشنبه و ابتذال" سعی میکند تا درباره زوایایی از برنامه با تفصیل بیشتر صحبت کند.
MOST RECENT (D) Ahmed Farouk Menesy C.Vahmed menesy
This document provides a summary of Ahmed Farouk Menesy's skills and qualifications. It includes his contact information, education background with degrees in electrical engineering, work experience as an electrical engineer for over 15 years on oil and gas projects, skills in areas like power systems design, motor selection and sizing, and publications on research projects.
MOST RECENT (D) Ahmed Farouk Menesy C.Vahmed menesy
The document provides a summary of Ahmed Farouk Menesy's skills and qualifications. It includes his contact information, educational background, work experience, skills, and computer proficiencies. Menesy has over 20 years of experience in electrical engineering projects, particularly in the oil and gas industry. He has extensive expertise in electrical systems design, maintenance, and project management.
MOST RECENT (D) Ahmed Farouk Menesy C.Vahmed menesy
The document provides a CV for Ahmed Farouk Menesy including his contact information, skills, education, work experience, and research projects. Menesy has extensive experience in electrical power engineering projects for oil and gas facilities, including design, maintenance, operation, and troubleshooting of electrical systems and equipment. He has also conducted research on mitigating the effects of voltage sags on industrial electrical equipment.
This document provides a summary of 3 topics related to Hollywood: Hollywood Set, which discusses filming locations; Hollywood Icons, which profiles famous actors and actresses; and Hollywood Hills, which describes the scenic areas overlooking the city. Photographs to illustrate each section are included and identified with their respective copyright information.
Redefining health in an age of uncertainty roseConsumerMed
Learn 5 key trends in consumer health. Get a view into the hearts and minds of today’s consumers, including the boomers. Based on the latest research. Presented at ConsumerMed.org 2013 Summit by Pete Rose, Executive Vice President at The Futures Company.
This document provides historical and cultural information about Bihar, India. It notes that Bihar was home to some of the earliest republics and was a center of power, learning, and culture under the Mauryan Empire. It produced many famous historical and religious figures. Bihar saw periods of glory under the Gupta Empire and Sher Shah Suri's rule. The document outlines some of Bihar's cultural contributions like Madhubani painting and festivals. It describes important historical and religious sites in Bihar like Nalanda, Vaishali, Rajgir, and Pawapuri. Overall, the document presents Bihar as a cradle of civilization that is rich in history and culture but faces development challenges.
This document provides information about major religious centers in India for several religions including Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, and Christianity. It discusses important pilgrimage sites and temples for each religion. For Hinduism, it outlines major pilgrimage locations like Varanasi, Badrinath, and Tirupati. For Buddhism, important sites discussed are Lumbini, Bodhgaya, Sarnath, and Rajgir. Major Jain centers mentioned are the Dilwara Temples, Palitana Temples, Ranakpur, and Shravanabelagola.
This document provides a summary of Madhya Pradesh, India, describing it as the "Heart of India" due to its central location and rich cultural and natural resources. It highlights some of Madhya Pradesh's history dating back to prehistoric cave drawings, its diverse terrain including forests, plateaus, temples and wildlife. Five top cities to visit are listed as Bhopal, Indore, Gwalior, Khajuraho and Ujjain, with brief histories provided for each. Major rivers including the Narmada river are also listed.
Bihar is the birthplace of Buddhism and Jainism and home to important religious sites for Sikhs, Hindus, and Jains. It has a rich history and culture, making significant contributions in fields like mathematics, politics, and civil service. Bihar hosts important historical and religious sites including the oldest university at Nalanda, oldest Hindu temple at Mundeshwari, and was home to famous leaders and emperors like Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka the Great. The state is also known for its unique cuisine, largest cattle fair, and longest free Wi-Fi range launched in Patna.
The document provides an overview of the history and culture of the Indian state of Punjab. It discusses how Punjab gets its name from the five rivers flowing through the region. It then summarizes the state's long history of invasions and struggles for independence over the past 2000 years. Finally, it provides brief details on the demographics, economy, education system and tourism industry of modern-day Punjab.
Maharashtra is a state in western India with Mumbai as its capital and largest city. It has a population of over 112 million and an area of 307,713 square kilometers, bordering the Arabian Sea, states of Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Major rivers include the Godavari and Krishna. The state has a typical monsoon climate and is known for popular tourist destinations like the Ajanta and Ellora caves, Elephanta Caves, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station in Mumbai.
Janakpurdham is an ancient city located in southeastern Nepal that was formerly the capital of the Mithila Kingdom. It is an important religious center named after King Janak and features many historic temples, ponds, and monuments from its time as the capital over 12,000 years ago. The city has a population of around 98,000 and a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Janakpur has cultural and linguistic ties to the Mithila region of India and observes several Hindu and Buddhist festivals throughout the year. It is connected by road and air to Kathmandu and cities in neighboring Bihar, India.
presentation include........... a brief description about india.....that includes indian culture,tradition,festivals,foods n cuisine,dance, arts n literature,clothing,monuments n architecture.......
made by Litanjali B Sahu,
student of KJ Somaiya
Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India that was created in 1937. It has a population that is mostly Hindu but also contains Muslim, Sikh, Christian, and other religious groups. The document discusses several important cities in Uttar Pradesh including Lucknow, Varanasi, Allahabad, Kanpur, Mathura, Fatehpur Sikri, Ayodhya, Vrindavan, Jhansi, Kushinagar, Sarnath, Meerut, and Aligarh. It provides brief descriptions of the historical and religious significance of each city. The document also mentions some famous foods of Uttar Pradesh like Allahabad ki Tehri, Bhindi ka Salan, M
- India has a long history dating back to ancient Indus Valley civilizations between 7000-3200 BCE, and was invaded by Aryan tribes around 1500 BCE, blending with earlier Dravidian cultures.
- The Mauryan Empire ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent from 273-232 BCE under Emperor Ashoka, while the Mughal Empire ruled between 1526-1857 CE.
- Britain established colonial rule over the subcontinent from 1858-1947, and India gained independence as a secular democratic republic under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.
The document lists and describes 7 of India's most historically and culturally significant places to visit. It discusses Varanasi as India's oldest living city known for its spiritualism and the Ganges River; the Taj Mahal in Agra as a monument of love and architectural marvel; the Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya where Buddha attained enlightenment; the Victoria Memorial in Kolkata as a monument to British rule; the Golden Temple in Amritsar as a spiritual site for Sikhism; the erotic Khajuraho Temples depicting Hindu and Jain traditions; and the ruins of the Vijayanagar Empire's capital Hampi along the Tungabhadra River. Visiting these places gives
This document provides information about Chitrakoot, a town in India that is an important religious site. It describes Chitrakoot's history as the place where Lord Rama spent 11 years in exile according to Hindu scripture. It provides details about several temples and sites associated with Rama and Sita in Chitrakoot, including Kamadgiri Hill, Bharat Milap Temple, Janaki Kund, and Sati Anusuya Ashram. It also gives an overview of Chitrakoot's geography, demographics, and accessibility by air, rail, and road.
My Visit to Rajgir and Nalanda University, Indiapratanubanerjee3
Pratanu Banerjee shares his travel story in Rajgir and Nalanda University, India. You can get important information about the archeological sites. Check the presentation for detailed information. Contact us now!
The document provides an overview of India, highlighting its history, culture, religions, festivals, sports, food, and various regions. It notes that India is the world's largest democracy and second most populous country, with over a billion people practicing a wide variety of faiths including Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Cricket is a hugely popular sport and Bollywood is the largest film industry. India has immense cultural and natural diversity across its states and territories.
India, officially the Republic of India (Bhārat Gaṇarājya),[e] is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west;[f] China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.
The Indian subcontinent was home to the urban Indus Valley Civilisation of the 3rd millennium BCE. In the following millennium, the oldest scriptures associated with Hinduism began to be composed. Social stratification, based on caste, emerged in the first millennium BCE, and Buddhism and Jainism arose. Early political consolidations took place under the Maurya and Gupta empires; the later peninsular Middle Kingdoms influenced cultures as far as southeast Asia. In the medieval era, Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, and Islam arrived, and Sikhism emerged, all adding to the region's diverse culture. Much of the north fell to the Delhi sultanate; the south was united under the Vijayanagara Empire. The economy expanded in the 17th century in the Mughal Empire. In the mid-18th century, the subcontinent came under British East India Company rule, and in the mid-19th under British crown rule. A nationalist movement emerged in the late 19th century, which later, under Mahatma Gandhi, was noted for nonviolent resistance and led to India's independence in 1947.
In 2015, the Indian economy was the world's seventh largest by nominal GDP and third largest by purchasing power parity.[15] Following market-based economic reforms in 1991, India became one of the fastest-growing major economies and is considered a newly industrialised country. However, it continues to face the challenges of poverty, corruption, malnutrition, and inadequate public healthcare. A nuclear weapons state and regional power, it has the third largest standing army in the world and ranks fifth in military expenditure among nations. India is a federal republic governed under a parliamentary system and consists of 29 states and 7 union territories. It is a pluralistic, multilingual and multi-ethnic society and is also home to a diversity of wildlife in a variety of protected habitats.
India is the seventh largest country by area and second most populous country with over 1.2 billion people. It is located in South Asia and bounded by the Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. New Delhi is the capital of India. India has a diverse landscape and culture, with Hinduism being the largest religion practiced. Some of India's notable achievements include developing the decimal system, inventing the number zero, establishing the first university, and making early contributions to fields like medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and chess.
This document provides an overview of India, including:
- India's official name is the Republic of India or Bharat Ganrajya. Its capital is New Delhi and largest city is Mumbai.
- It has over 20 official languages and a federal parliamentary constitutional republic government.
- India has significant geographic, cultural, and biological diversity due to its location in Southern Asia spanning the Indian subcontinent.
- India has a long and rich history as the site of ancient civilizations and was later occupied by British colonial rule before gaining independence in 1947.
Bihar is located in eastern India between West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh. It has a population of over 10 crore people and Patna is the capital. Bihar has many important Buddhist, Jain, Sikh and Hindu sites including Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, and Pawapuri. Some major festivals celebrated in Bihar are Sama-Chakeva, Bihula and Chatt Puja. Important tribes in Bihar include Oraon, Lohra and Santhal.
India has a 5,000 year old civilization with over 325 languages spoken across its 28 states and 7 union territories. It has a parliamentary democratic government and is the world's largest democracy and 4th largest economy. The Indian pharmaceutical industry is one of the largest in the world and is growing rapidly. India is known for its cultural and linguistic diversity as well as religious sites, beaches, mountain ranges, and the Taj Mahal. Some of its great historical figures who exemplify unity in diversity include Rabindranath Tagore, Mohandas Gandhi, and Lata Mangeshkar.
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2. overview
Bihar – the name is derived from “Vihara” –
a land of monasteries
Full form of Bihar: B-Bharat
I- India
H-Hindustan
A-Aryavart
R-Reva
Region: East India
Capital: Patna (old name Patliputra)
Largest City: Patna
Total no. of Districts:38
Total no. of Blocks:534
Total divisions:9
Total towns: 199
Total Pancahyats:8406
3. Total no. of villages: 45103
Total no. of Police stations:853
Literacy: 63.82%
Sex Ratio:916
Highest literacy rate: Rohtas 75.59%
Lowest literacy rate: Purnia 52.49%
Population:
Contd……
10,38,04,637
4. Upper northeast corner of India and in the
southern foothills of the Himalaya Mountain
Range, touching Nepal
One of the most notable features of Bihar is its
location in the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
This plain is very fertile, making it ideal for an
agrarian society.
Area- 94163 km2
Area rank- 13th
Geography
5. Bihar- Ancient India
Magadha Kingdom (capital – Rajagriha or
Rajgir) ….. Jarasandh
Ancient Bihar – Magadha (capital-
Pataliputra), was the center of power,
learning, and culture in India for 1000 years
Land of Mauryan empire (321-185 BC; India’s
first empire) , Buddhism & Jainism – religion &
revolution
6. Contd…
First known republics in the world, Licchavi,
existed in the region.
Lord Mahavira - born at Vaishali - attained
nirvana at Pawapuri, near Rajgir (599–527 BCE)
Enlightenment – Prince Siddhartha Gautama
becomes Buddha – under Bodhi (pipal) tree, in
Bodh Gaya
7. Golden age of India
Gupta Empire (320-550 CE)
- Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta
II, Kalidasa, Aryabhata, Varahamihira, Vishnu
Sharma and Vatsyayana
The time of the Gupta Empire was an "Indian Golden
Age" in Indian science, technology, engineering, art,
dialectic, literature, logic, mathematics, astronomy,
religion and philosophy
Kalidasa writing The Cloud Messenger
8. Ashoka the Great
“In the history of the world there have been
thousands of kings and emperors who called
themselves 'their highnesses,' 'their majesties,' and
'their exalted majesties' and so on. They shone for a
brief moment, and as quickly disappeared. But
Ashoka shines and shines brightly like a bright star,
even unto this day.”
--- H.G. Wells
View of the Pillar at Vaishali
9. Pre and Post Independence
Babu Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur as well as
countless other persons from Bihar,
contributed to the India's First War of
Independence/ Sepoy Mutiny (1857).
• It was from Bihar that Mahatma Gandhi
launched his pioneering civil-disobedience
movement, Champaran Satyagraha.
• Jayaprakash Narayan (JP or Loknayak) –
Indian independence activist and political
leader, remembered especially for
successfully leading the opposition to
Emergency (Indira Gandhi) in the 1970s and
for giving a call for peaceful Total Revolution
10. The polity of Bihar
First Chief Minister: Krishna singh
Governor: Ram Nath Kovind
Chief Minister: Mr Nitish Kumar
Legislature: Legislative assembly- 243
Legislative council- 25
Parliamentary constituency: 40
High court- Patna
Currently two political formations- JDU and BJP
Three parties comes together in this 2015 election (JDU,RJD and
Congress)
And in against of these BJP joined with LSP and HAM
11. Polity (cont’d) 1990-1997 – Lalu Prasad Yadav
- Good start (lots of promises)
- Corruption charges forced his resignation but anointed
his wife CM (Puppet CM)
- 1997-2005 (Rabri Devi)
further deterioration of administration
- Voted out of power in 2005
The state of Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar in
the year 2000
2005- till now – Nitish Kumar
- Hope, law & order improvement
- Good work: agriculture, education, industry, corruption
control, infrastructure
- On right track (so far) …..
12. Famous Personalities
Ancient
Aryabhata
Ashoka
Chanakya
Chandragupta Maurya
Gonu Jha
Guru Gobind Singh
Samudragupta
Sher Shah Suri
Vātsyāyana
Veer Kunwar Singh
Nationalists and independence activists
Babu Kunwar Singh
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Jagjivan Ram
Satyendra Narayan Singh
Mulana Mazharul Haque
Jayaprakash Narayan
Rishi Shushrut, the father of surgery
13. Contd…..
Writers and scholars
Ram Sharan Sharma
Phanishwar Nath Renu
Ramjee Singh
Ramesh Chandra Jha
Acharya Shivpujan Sahay
George Orwell
Valmiki wrote Ramayan, the greatest
Epic of World.
Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar'
National/ International Award Winners
Bidhan Chandra Roy
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Jayaprakash Narayan
Bismillah Khan
14. Contd….
President
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Sir Anerood Jugnauth
Parmanand Jha
Prime Minister
Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
Sir Anerood Jugnauth
Navin Ramgoolam
Girija Prasad Koirala
Film Directors
Imtiaz Ali
Manish Vatsalya
Prakash Jha
Actors
Sushant Singh Rajput
Shatrughan Sinha
Manoj Bajpai
Sanjay Mishra (actor)
Shekhar Suman
Rajesh Kumar (actor)
15. Contd…….
Actress
Neha Sharma
Sonakshi Sinha
Poonam Sinha
Sandali Sinha
Shilpa Shukla
Ratan Rajput
Singers
Daler Mehndi
Sharda Sinha
Manoj Tiwari
Aditya Narayan
Mika Singh
Religion
Mahavira
Gautama Buddha
Guru Gobind Singh
Mathematics and science
Rajit Gadh
Vashishtha Narayan Singh
Aryabhatt(discover decimal and
zero), the great ancient
mathematician
18. Gaya
Gaya: ancient Hindu city
Pitra Tarpan mela – The ritual of offering oblations of
water to our ancestors is referred to as Pitra Tarpan
Gaya derives its name from the mythological demon
Gayasur
19. Bodhgaya
Near the holy city of Gaya, the Buddha attained enlightenment.
The tree that had sheltered him came to be known as the Bodhi tree and the place Bodhgaya.
Today Bodhgaya, an important place of pilgrimage, has a number of monasteries, some of them
established by Buddhists of Japan, Thailand, Myanmar, Sri Lanka etc.
20. Vaishali was an important centre of trade and commerce in ancient times.
There are two stupas in Vaishali, which, according to Buddhist literature,
enshrined Lord Buddha’s ashes.
Places to visits:
Budha Stupa-I
Ashokan Pillar
Budha Stupa-II
Bawan Pokhar Temple
Abhiskek Pushkarn
Peace Pagoda or Shanti Stupa
Fort of King Vishal
Vaishali Tourist Attractions
21. Golghar
Har Mandir Takht – One Of The Four Sacred Shrines Of The
Sikhs
City of Patna
Mahatma Gandhi Setu
– One of the longest river bridges in the world
Patna Museum
22. Sonpur fair
The Sonepur cattle fair - the largest cattle fair in Asia - is a month
long event starting approximately half a month after Deepawali.
It is held on the banks of the Gandak River in the town of Sonpur
Chandragupta Maurya used to buy elephants and horses across the
river ganges
Between 4-6 million people visits this fair.
23. Many farm animals can be bought at
the Sonpur mela from all breeds of
dogs, buffaloes, donkeys, Persian
horses, rabbits, goats and even the
occasional camel.
The Sonpur Fair is the only place
where such a large number of
elephants are traded.
24. Rajgir just 15 kms from Nalanda is located the
complex of temples and
It is one of the most important tourist places in
India. Being located in a valley, Rajgir is a very
scenic place.
This place has been associated with Lord Buddha
and Buddhism. Buddha not only spent many years
in Rajgir but also delivered sermons here and
proselytized emperor Bimbisar at the
Griddhakoota hill.
rajgir tourism
25. Paintings of Mithila
Madhubani painting is a style of Indian painting
practiced in the Mithila region of Bihar.
Tradition states that this style of painting originated at
the time of the Ramayana, when King Janak
commissioned artists to do paintings at the time of
marriage of his daughter, Sita, to Lord Ram
26. Ganga Aarti at Gandhi Ghat in Patna
Ganga Aarti is a Spectacular
Hindu Ritual that takes place on
the Bank of River Ganga at
Gandhi Ghat in Patna.
In order to have the best
glimpse of Ganga Aarti, tourists
hires a Boat or view it from MV
Ganga Vihar, the floating
restaurant.
27. Main Festivals
Chhath
- Worship of Sun God
Teej
- Worship of Goddess Parvati
Shravani mela (Baidyanathdham)
- Worship of Shiva
- Pilgrims, known as Kanwarias, wear saffron colored clothes - collect
water from a sacred Ghat at Sultanganj - walk the 108 km stretch
barefooted to the town of Deoghar to bathe a sacred Shiva Linga
28. The Goddess who is worshipped during the famous
Chhath Puja is known as Chhathi Maiya.
Chhathi Maiya is known as Usha in the Vedas.
She is believed to be the consort of Surya, the sun
god.
Chhath-Worship of Sun God
29. Education
Historically, Bihar has been a major centre of learning, home to the ancient universities of Naland
(established in 450 CE) and Vikramshild (established in 783 AD).
After independence Bihar lost the pace in terms of establishing a centre of education. Modern Bihar
has inadequate educational infrastructure creating a huge mismatch between demand and supply
Revival: Science College, BIT Mesra, IIT, NIT, NIFT Patna, National Institute of Pharmaceutical
Education and Research (NIPER); Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences; Chanakya National
Law University a law university and Chandragupt Institute of Management a management institute
was established in later half of 2008.
The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in Patna may become functional by September
2012
30. All India Institute of Medical Sciences Patna
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Patna (AIIMS Patna) is a medical college
and medical research public university based in Patna, Bihar, India.
AIIMS Patna is spread over 134 acre ,comprising the main medical college campus
on 100 acres and residential campus on 34 acre.
The AIIMS, near Walmi institute at Phulwari Sharif, Patna started operating on 25
September 2012
31. Super 30 is an Indian educational program that started in Patna,
Bihar, India under the banner of 'Ramanujan School of
Mathematics', by Anand Kumar.
Super 30
Established in 2002, the program selects 30 meritorious and
talented candidates each year from economically backward
sections of society and trains them for the IIT-JEE, the entrance
examination for Indian Institute of Technology
Time Magazine has selected mathematician Anand
Kumar's school - Super 30 - in the list of Best of Asia 2010
Super 30 received praise from United States President
Barack Obama's special envoy Rashad Hussain, who
termed it the “best” institute in the country
32. crime rate in Bihar is half of
crime rate in Mumbai
Rape in Bihar is less as compared to Delhi, Madhya
Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan
Bihar is only large state where no
farmer committed suicide.
Bihar has produced more number of IAS officer than
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra and Gujarat
combined.
Is it true what others talks about bihar??
33. The village came in limelight in 2010, when it
was reported that the families plant a minimum
of 10 trees, whenever a girl child is born.
The tree-planting had been going on for
generations, by 2010, the village with a
population of 7,000, had over 100,000 trees,
mostly of mango and lychee.
Dharhara, Bhagalpur
Tree plantations
34. shopping malls in bihar
Amrapali Mall
U B Tower
The Grand Mall
Dwarika City Center
DRB Palace
P&M Mall
Vasundhara Metro Mall
The Mall
Shatabdi Mall
Patna One Mall(Meridian mall)
GV Mall
Gardenia Gravity
City Centre Patna
JD Mall
P Mall
FM-2 Mall
Lakhan Mall
Bailey Square
Patna Central
Vaishali Mall
UFO Mall
Ashok Mall
Cinekrishna
35.
36. SWOT Analysis
Great cultural and historical legacy.
Rich heritage and great potential for
tourism
Cultural artifacts and global appeal of its
legacy.
Diligent, smart and intelligent and
competent human capital.
Highly passionate, young dynamic,
never say die attitude gives Biharis the
winning edge.
Global presence of Bihari Diaspora
across the globe and great support
groups of NRB’s. Biharis are highly
successful in all walks of life.
Highly fertile land and organized
agricultural sector.
Lack of proper infrastructure like
power, road and health services.
Low employment opportunities and
heavy dependence on agrarian
sector.
High rate of crime , violence and
governance issues.
Negative bias of media and lack of
support from all quarters.
Low on human development index.
Society divided on the basis of caste,
region and feudal mindset.
Casual approach towards the Brand
Bihar ,self serving bias due to which
Biharis fail to act collectively for the
cause of state.
Strengths WeaknessWeaknesses
37. SWOT analysis
Apathy of institutions and central govt
towards the cause of the state.
Law and order situation and kidnapping
menace.
Social division and political intervention in
every sphere of society.
High expectations and dependence on
govt. institutions for making any change
initiative.
Negative bias of media and history of
neglect.
Unlike other states with similar problems
Bihar has been slow to respond to
external and internal challenges.
Opportunities Threats
A new sense of pride and Bihari sub
nationalism among Biharis across the world.
Brain drain in the past , the talent which has
gone out of the state wants to give it
back.NRB’s are willing to invest and contribute
in the revival process.
Has high credit ratios and untapped human
capital, if utilized in Bihar it can change the
fortunes of Bihar.
High expectations and dependence on govt.
institutions for making any change initiative.
Global tourism potential as its know as the land
of Buddha and Ashoka.
Has great products like Madhubani painting
and kamasutra which Can be marketed in a
big bang way to the developed countries .
Threats
38. Potential for Agro and Food Processing
Paddy: 50 lacs MT produced in an area of 40
lacs Ha
Maize: 20 lacs MT produced in an area of 7
lacs Ha
Vegetables: Third largest producer, approx
130 Lacs MT
Fruits: Seventh Largest produces, approx 30
lacs MT
Unique products: Litchi and Makhana
39. Opportunities for rice-based industries
Modern Rice Mills
Some famous fine varieties: Katarani, Sona Chood
Thriving milling industry in Rohtas, Buxar, Kaimur, Aurangabad,
Bhojpur
Bihar is one of the largest markets for milled rice
Current milling capacity in the state not enough to meet the
demand
Husk Based Power Plants
Large quantity of Paddy production
Productivity of Bhabhua one of the highest in India – 3.11t/ha
40. Fruits & Vegetable Based Processing
Litchi Processing
Bihar produces 75% of the litchi in the country
Highly perishable fruit, processing center should be close to
production
Shahi litchi flavour is absent outside the Muzaffarpur litchi cluster
Only 5000 MT of processing capacity in Bihar, not even 5 % of
estimated production
Litchi producing area well connected by road and rail
Other Fruits and Vegetable Processing
Banana ripening and processing: About 10 lacs MT production
in Vaishali and Bhagalpur region
Makhana: 20, 000 MT of production in districts like Darbhanga,
Madhubani, Purnea and Katihar