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CRAFT BEER
A beer made in a traditional or non-mechanized
way by a small brewery.
THE TWO MAIN TYPES
ALES
•USE A YEAST THAT IS BEST FERMENTED
IN WARMER CONDITIONS.
•TOP FERMENTATION PRODUCES A
ROBUST FLAVOR.
LAGERS
• THE YEAST IS BEST FERMENTED IN
COOLER TEMPERATURES.
•BOTTOM FERMENTATION PRODUCES
CLEAN, SHARP FLAVORS.
ALES
• Stouts
• Brown Ales
• Wit Bier
• Porter
LAGERS
•PALE LAGERS
•PILSNER
•LIGHT LAGERS
•DARK LAGERS
COLOR
• THE COLOR OF THE BEER ALSO HAS NOTHING TO DO
WITH THE ABV ( ALCOHOL BY VOLUME)
• SOME DARK LAGERS ARE JUST 4.2 % ABV
• COLOR PROVIDES NO CLUE ABOUT BITTERNESS OR
ABV.
• COLOR HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH THE TYPE OF
BEER.
• YOU CAN HAVE DARK ALES OR LIGHT LAGERS.
• COLOR COMES FROM THE TYPES OF MALTS USED.
INGREDIENTS
• WATER
• BARLEY
• YEAST
• HOPS
HOPS : HUMULUS LUPULUS
•HOPS WERE ORIGINALLY ADDED AS A
PRESERVATIVE
•IN THE 18TH CENTURY BREWERS USED
ROSEMARY, CORIANDER, AND OTHER
SPICES.
•YOU CAN STILL FIND A FEW BEERS THAT
USE SPICES AS A PRESERVATIVE TODAY.
HOP TYPES
•CASCADE
VERY POPULAR U.S VARIETY, MODERATE
BITTERNESS WITH AN FLORAL AROMA.
USED IN MOST WEST COAST ALES.
•GOLDING
THE PREMIER ENGLISH AROMA HOP
USED IN ENGLISH STYLE ALES AND UNIQUE
LAGERS.
SPICY AROMA WITH A REFINED FLAVOR
IPA
• In the 18th century Brewers added hops to their beer as a preservative that would
help keep the brew fresh during voyages to India.
• Thus the name Indian Pale Ale.
• Double IPAs are a stronger variant of IPAs that typically have a alcohol content
above 7.5%.
IBU
• International Bitterness Unit is a scale used to measure the level of bitterness a beer
has.
• The scale ranges from 0-120 units
BREW FACTS
• Beer has been produced in Scotland for 5,000 years
• In 1509 most of the brewing was done by women
• In the 1900s there was a shilling system, the higher the ABV the more the beer cost.
CHEERS!!!

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Beer Basics

  • 1.
  • 2. CRAFT BEER A beer made in a traditional or non-mechanized way by a small brewery.
  • 3. THE TWO MAIN TYPES ALES •USE A YEAST THAT IS BEST FERMENTED IN WARMER CONDITIONS. •TOP FERMENTATION PRODUCES A ROBUST FLAVOR. LAGERS • THE YEAST IS BEST FERMENTED IN COOLER TEMPERATURES. •BOTTOM FERMENTATION PRODUCES CLEAN, SHARP FLAVORS.
  • 4. ALES • Stouts • Brown Ales • Wit Bier • Porter
  • 6. COLOR • THE COLOR OF THE BEER ALSO HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH THE ABV ( ALCOHOL BY VOLUME) • SOME DARK LAGERS ARE JUST 4.2 % ABV • COLOR PROVIDES NO CLUE ABOUT BITTERNESS OR ABV. • COLOR HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH THE TYPE OF BEER. • YOU CAN HAVE DARK ALES OR LIGHT LAGERS. • COLOR COMES FROM THE TYPES OF MALTS USED.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10. HOPS : HUMULUS LUPULUS •HOPS WERE ORIGINALLY ADDED AS A PRESERVATIVE •IN THE 18TH CENTURY BREWERS USED ROSEMARY, CORIANDER, AND OTHER SPICES. •YOU CAN STILL FIND A FEW BEERS THAT USE SPICES AS A PRESERVATIVE TODAY.
  • 11. HOP TYPES •CASCADE VERY POPULAR U.S VARIETY, MODERATE BITTERNESS WITH AN FLORAL AROMA. USED IN MOST WEST COAST ALES. •GOLDING THE PREMIER ENGLISH AROMA HOP USED IN ENGLISH STYLE ALES AND UNIQUE LAGERS. SPICY AROMA WITH A REFINED FLAVOR
  • 12. IPA • In the 18th century Brewers added hops to their beer as a preservative that would help keep the brew fresh during voyages to India. • Thus the name Indian Pale Ale. • Double IPAs are a stronger variant of IPAs that typically have a alcohol content above 7.5%.
  • 13. IBU • International Bitterness Unit is a scale used to measure the level of bitterness a beer has. • The scale ranges from 0-120 units
  • 14. BREW FACTS • Beer has been produced in Scotland for 5,000 years • In 1509 most of the brewing was done by women • In the 1900s there was a shilling system, the higher the ABV the more the beer cost.