BecomingTrauma-
Informed
“Why Should We Care?”
Bryce Kozla
Youth Services Librarian
Washington County Cooperative Library Services
Housekeeping
Duration: 2 hours
Presentation followed by reflection and
conversation
Feel free to stand up or take a short break
if you need to
Fidget toys—feel free to use!
Ask general questions throughout
I may not have all the answers but I’ll
try!
We can make
anything
trauma-
informed!
This presentation!
Our spaces and services!
Our interactions!
Question: Who here’s ever been stressed?
Empathy
ability to regard someone else as a
human being, just like you are
bear witness to someone else’s struggle
throughTHEIR frame of reference
“Wow.That sounds really tough.”
TIME andVALIDATION
Trauma and
stress
What is
trauma?
Event or series of events
Experienced as harmful or life
threatening
Lasting effects on the individual's
functioning and mental, physical, social,
emotional, or spiritual well-being
Vicarious
Trauma
 Continuous exposure to the lived experiences of
trauma and violence.
 listening to individuals recount their victimization
 hearing about or responding to the aftermath of
violence and other traumatic events day after day
 responding to mass violence incidents that have
resulted in numerous injuries and deaths
Vicarious
trauma:
effects
feeling emotionally numb or shut down
being easily distracted
loss of a sense of meaning in life
worrying excessively about potential
dangers
increased irritability; aggressive,
explosive, or violent outbursts and
behavior
avoiding work and interactions with
patrons
Stress:
the
Neurobiology
Stress
Responses and
the Brain
Brains are wired to expect things that
happen often to continue to happen
Stress response = self-preservation due to
prolonged or habitual stress
We cannot always know who is affected by
trauma
There is not need to fear someone because
of a traumatic background
Keeping an
interaction
from
escalating
Stay calm, warm, positive, informative
 “I notice that you are doing X, I wonder if
you are feelingY?”
“I notice you are doing X, would you like
some water?”
Re-engage the left and right hemispheres
Be kind to yourself
Adverse
Childhood
Experiences
(ACEs)
Resilience
TheTrauma-
Informed
Approach
“A program, organization, or system that is
trauma-informed:
realizes the widespread impact of trauma and
understands potential paths for recovery;
recognizes the signs and symptoms of trauma
in clients, families, staff, and others involved
with the system; and
responds by fully integrating knowledge about
trauma into policies, procedures, and practices,
and seeks to actively resist re-traumatization”
http://store.samhsa.gov/shin/content/SMA14-4884/SMA14-4884.pdf
Becoming
Trauma-
Informed
Recognizes the signs and symptoms of
trauma
AddressesWHAT the library provides and
HOW the library provides it
Acknowledges the need to care for the
workforce
TheTrauma-
Informed
Approach
is an
Engagement
Tool
Critical for survivors but is also beneficial
for those without trauma history
Reach a large part of our service
population we may not be reaching
already
Every consideration is an opportunity for
either re-traumatization or healing
It’s a lot!
But you can do
it!
Stress can affect everyone
Being trauma-informed helps everyone
EVERY consideration we make is an
opportunity for re-traumatization or
healing.We may as well try to be healing!
Becoming trauma-informed is a process
and can feel like an uphill battle at times
Check out the training modules on the
extranet for more
Thank you!
Bryce Kozla, brycek@wccls.org
Trauma Informed Care and Libraries:
https://extranet.wccls.org/content/trauma-informed-care
Small group
discussions/
individual
reflections
Pick a topic
Think on these questions:
"How does this information relate to my
personal/professional experiences?“
"what examples of these concepts do I
see in my library?Where are there
opportunities?“
"What steps, large or small, can I take to
help my work or my library become more
trauma-informed?"

"Becoming Trauma-Informed: Why Should We Care?"

  • 1.
    BecomingTrauma- Informed “Why Should WeCare?” Bryce Kozla Youth Services Librarian Washington County Cooperative Library Services
  • 2.
    Housekeeping Duration: 2 hours Presentationfollowed by reflection and conversation Feel free to stand up or take a short break if you need to Fidget toys—feel free to use! Ask general questions throughout I may not have all the answers but I’ll try!
  • 3.
    We can make anything trauma- informed! Thispresentation! Our spaces and services! Our interactions!
  • 4.
    Question: Who here’sever been stressed?
  • 5.
    Empathy ability to regardsomeone else as a human being, just like you are bear witness to someone else’s struggle throughTHEIR frame of reference “Wow.That sounds really tough.” TIME andVALIDATION
  • 6.
  • 7.
    What is trauma? Event orseries of events Experienced as harmful or life threatening Lasting effects on the individual's functioning and mental, physical, social, emotional, or spiritual well-being
  • 8.
    Vicarious Trauma  Continuous exposureto the lived experiences of trauma and violence.  listening to individuals recount their victimization  hearing about or responding to the aftermath of violence and other traumatic events day after day  responding to mass violence incidents that have resulted in numerous injuries and deaths
  • 9.
    Vicarious trauma: effects feeling emotionally numbor shut down being easily distracted loss of a sense of meaning in life worrying excessively about potential dangers increased irritability; aggressive, explosive, or violent outbursts and behavior avoiding work and interactions with patrons
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Stress Responses and the Brain Brainsare wired to expect things that happen often to continue to happen Stress response = self-preservation due to prolonged or habitual stress We cannot always know who is affected by trauma There is not need to fear someone because of a traumatic background
  • 12.
    Keeping an interaction from escalating Stay calm,warm, positive, informative  “I notice that you are doing X, I wonder if you are feelingY?” “I notice you are doing X, would you like some water?” Re-engage the left and right hemispheres Be kind to yourself
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
    TheTrauma- Informed Approach “A program, organization,or system that is trauma-informed: realizes the widespread impact of trauma and understands potential paths for recovery; recognizes the signs and symptoms of trauma in clients, families, staff, and others involved with the system; and responds by fully integrating knowledge about trauma into policies, procedures, and practices, and seeks to actively resist re-traumatization” http://store.samhsa.gov/shin/content/SMA14-4884/SMA14-4884.pdf
  • 16.
    Becoming Trauma- Informed Recognizes the signsand symptoms of trauma AddressesWHAT the library provides and HOW the library provides it Acknowledges the need to care for the workforce
  • 17.
    TheTrauma- Informed Approach is an Engagement Tool Critical forsurvivors but is also beneficial for those without trauma history Reach a large part of our service population we may not be reaching already Every consideration is an opportunity for either re-traumatization or healing
  • 18.
    It’s a lot! Butyou can do it! Stress can affect everyone Being trauma-informed helps everyone EVERY consideration we make is an opportunity for re-traumatization or healing.We may as well try to be healing! Becoming trauma-informed is a process and can feel like an uphill battle at times Check out the training modules on the extranet for more
  • 19.
    Thank you! Bryce Kozla,brycek@wccls.org Trauma Informed Care and Libraries: https://extranet.wccls.org/content/trauma-informed-care
  • 20.
    Small group discussions/ individual reflections Pick atopic Think on these questions: "How does this information relate to my personal/professional experiences?“ "what examples of these concepts do I see in my library?Where are there opportunities?“ "What steps, large or small, can I take to help my work or my library become more trauma-informed?"