Battle Of Bull Run Research Paper

Battle Of Bull Run Research Paper
Date: July 21, 1861 City and State: Manassas, Virginia Main commander on both sides and interesting facts: Union: Irvin McDowell fought
confederate troops at first battle of bull run and was beaten. Irvin Mcdowell was next ordered to watch over Washington DC. Then Irvin Mcdowell
was the commander of the troops at second battle of bull run and he ended up losing again. Irvin Mcdowell then commanded the department of the
pacific. Then Irvin Mcdowell didn't command anymore troops after the second battle of bull run or manassas. Confederate: P.G.T. Beauregard (Pierre
Gustave Toutant Beauregard) commanded troops at fort sumter and ordered the first shots at fort sumter. Instrumental in victory at first battle of bull
run and also served at battle
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What Is Chris Buell's Military Strategy
would think that when one of our Generals is sent a tactical message by the President of the United States, he would obey it. Well, not General Don
Carlos Buell! When he was given orders through Acting General–in Chief Hallek, to move east along the Memphis and Charleston Railroad to capture
Chattanooga and then drive the enemy out of East Tennessee, he would act accordingly. But, not Gen. Buell. He had a far different battle plan in mind.
Apparently, he thought he could tell the President of the United States how to run the war. He, like Gen. McClelland, preferred a strategy of maneuver
and siege to one of all–out battle as proposed by the President. As a result he moved his troops at such a slow pace that in three weeks time, he still

Douglas EgertonвЂ™s He Shall Go Out Free Essay
Douglas Egerton's He Shall Go Out Free In a time when revolution swept both Old World and New, it should have been no surprise that eighteenth
century Charleston would find revolution fermenting among its slave population. In his book "He Shall Go Out Free", Douglas Egerton describes the
life of Denmark Vesey, a freed slave in Charleston, who held a deep and thinly
–veiled hatred of slavery and the city's ruling elite, and was best known
for leading a failed attempt at revolt which cost his life. However, Egerton argues one must look beyond the span of Vesey's lifetime to best understand
his impact upon the history of the city.
ORIGINS
Like most slaves, much about Vesey's early years, including his exact... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
CONSPIRACY
Denmark Vesey's opposition to slavery was by no means veiled, and his inability to buy his family's freedom only deepened his resentment (77). He
often aired his views in the waterfront taverns that were frequented by lower–class whites and freed slaves (100). An avid reader, he eagerly read
anti–slavery tracts, and followed newspaper accounts of the slave revolution in Saint Domingue (100).
By Christmas of 1821, Vesey decided he had little to lose by challenging the city's elite more directly. At the age of fifty
–four, he had lived well beyond
average life expectancy for blacks, and knew his time was running short (126). He told his close friend Rolla, a slave of Governor Bennett, that they
would have to "rise up and fight the whites (131)."
Vesey began to build a network of supporters who would help recruit and organize other slaves for his planned revolt. However, he knew his rebels
could not hold the city or force recognition of their freedom. Instead, he planned for them to rise up at night, killing many whites while they slept. In
the ensuing chaos, they would seize ships to sail to Haiti, where slaves had revolted and established a free nation (132).
George Wilson, a blacksmith, had overheard discussions of the plot, but refused to go along. On June 14, as

Critical Reasoning And Battle Analysis Of Fort Wagner
Critical Reasoning and Battle Analysis of Fort Wagner The purpose of this narrative is to detail the battle of Fort Wagner during the Civil War.
This focus explains the defeat of Union forces and how the implementation of intelligence assets may have resulted in Union victory. The use of
reconnaissance and scout assets by Union forces would have resulted in the success of the Union Army at Fort Wagner. Fort Wagner was a key
stronghold for Confederate forces, securing the Charleston Harbor and protecting passage to the Rebel birthplace and Confederate capital of
Charleston, South Carolina. Union regiments stormed the beaches of Morris Island on 10 July 1863 with the intention of assuming control over Fort
Wagner. The Confederate forces fortified the camp with artillery and mortars, thwarting the Union Regiments' advances. The use of intelligence
assets would have revealed the Confederate Army's disposition, allowing the Union Army to refine their attack strategy and conclude with the
success of the Union. The Battle of Fort Wagner Battle Overview The battle of Fort Wagner took place in July of 1863 on Morris Island in
Charleston, South Carolina. The battle commenced on 10 July 1863 and concluded on 18 July 1863 with the defeat of the Union Regiments. The
Confederate Forces were 1700 strong and were led by Generals P.G.T Beauregard and General William B. Taliaferro. The Opposing Union Forces
were 5000 strong and commanded by Generals Quincy Gillmore, Truman Seymour, and

Economic And Political Causes Of The American Revolution
The American Revolution was a war between Britain and the thirteen colonies in North America. Beginning in 1650, Britain began to govern and
restrict the colonists in America by compelling them to obey the Navigation Acts. Between 1650 and 1776, many more constraints were placed on the
colonists and they finally united and protested against their native country. Parliamentary taxation, restriction of civil freedoms, and the remnant of
political ideas all had a role in the incitement of the American Revolution. There were several causes of the American Revolution, which included,
economic reasons, political reasons, establishment to certain acts, etc.
The first main cause was the Great War for Empire of 1754–1796. It is often referred to as the Seven Years War though it really lasted nine years. This
was a war between the British and French. This war caused King George III to lose an enormous amount of money. Parliament quickly replace salutary
neglect with imperial administration (A. 133). The enactment the Currency Act of 1764 barred colonies from using paper money as legal tender. The
Currency Act ensured that merchants would be paid in good money, boosting their profits and British wealth. (A. 135)
The American colonists and their hatred of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first act shut down the port of Boston until the East India Company was paid for the tea that had been discarded into the harbor and the royal
revenue recompensed for its loss on dutiable goods. The Intolerable Acts also posted four regiments in Boston and permitted Royal Army officers to
lodge troops in the homes of colonial citizens. At the same time as the Intolerable Acts the Quebec Act was passed, which gave Canada's Catholics
civil parity and assured religious acceptance. The colonists saw this act as giving areas of the Midwest to the Catholic Canadians and creating more
peril from the French and

How Did The Revolutionary War Influence The Americans
April 19, 1775 The first shots of the Revolutionary War are fired at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. The news of the bloodshed rockets
along the eastern seaboard, and thousands of volunteers converge on Cambridge, Mass. These are the beginnings of the Continental Army. "Clash of
Empires" this war and the american vs the british war was the most impacted war in the world. The Americans vs the British was a great battle the
American used the land against the British.The strategy that where you use the land is called "Gorilla Warfare". The French and the Indian fought for
the control of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains. These are the most famous people of the war. Spartacus: (c. 109
–71 BC) One of the
slave leaders who led a major revolt against the Roman empire, in the Third Servile War. Spartacus has become symbolic of... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although Indians will continue to oppose white settlement for three decades, Clark's exploits pave the way for the expansion of the U.S. north of the
Ohio River . Charales falls to the british The British take Charleston, S.C., capture a large patriot army, and deal the rebels one of their worst defeats of
the war. The Charleston move is part of a broader British strategy to hang on to the southern colonies, at least, now that the war is stalemated in
Pennsylvania and New York. January 17, 1787 Continental soldiers and patriot militia under General Daniel Morgan defeat a British force under
Banastre Tarleton at Cowpens. Coming on the heels of the victory at Kings Mountain, Cowpens helps convince worried patriots that the British
southern strategy can be countered. Mountain, Cowpens helps convince worried patriots that the British southern strategy can be countered. January

Major Campaigns of the American Revolution
Major Campaigns of the American Revolution
The New York and New Jersey Campaigns Actions:–British attacked New York City–The Battle of Staten Island –July 3rd, 1763 British were
successful
–this drove the Americans back to Manhattan – Drive for Manhattan –12,000 British soldiers moved to take New York City – This was accomplished
successfully
–Cornwallis manhandle of Americans
– Chased Americans through New Jersey until they withdrew to Pennsylvania
–Battle of Trenton –This was Washington's counterstrike
–Inconspicuously crossed the Delaware on Christmas night capturing nearly 1,000 Hessians –Battle of Princeton –Cornwallis's attempt to recover
Trenton –Washington retained ground
Strategy: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The War in the South and Cornwallis' Surrender
Action: –The British move south. – Capture of Savannah, Georgia
– British military corps of 3,500 men accomplished this without much fight from American militiamen
– This was accomplished under the lead of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell –Defense of Savannah, Georgia
– An attempt was made by French and American forces to reclaim Savannah
– French naval ships were used to attempt to defeat British – Capture of Charleston, South Carolina – Headed by Sir Henry Clinton in 1780
– British had nearly 10,000 soldiers while the Continentals had merely 5,000 soldiers, half of those being militiamen. –Cornwallis Takes British Lead
– British troops win at Battle of Camden, but soon the tables are turn by a valiant American effort at the Battle of King's Mountain.
– Under Cornwallis's lead the British slowly lose territory in the South. – The Siege at Yorktown
– Washington arrives at Yorktown with a complete force of approximately 20,000 men.
– Americans converged on British and outnumbered them nearly 2–1
Strategy:
– Capture of Savannah, Georgia –British
–British force marched from their landing spot south of the town towards Savannah.
–poor training of the

7 Years War Dbq
When most people consider the time of the American Revolution, they picture the oppressed colonists fighting back against the tyrannical British
Empire, but most ignore the international situation that was occurring at the time. Only thirteen years before the start of the American Revolutionary
War, the Seven Years' War ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. In the Seven Years' War, Great Britain took control of Canada and the land east of
the Mississippi Valley from the French and Spain lost Florida, Minorca, and Gibraltar, causing a tremendous amount of resentment towards the crown
(see Figure 1). This mutual opposition to Britain fueled an alliance between France and Spain, an alliance that was solidified by the Bourbon Family
Compact following the Treaty of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Spanish forced the surrender of Fort Bute in Manchac, Baton Rouge, both of which are in Louisiana, Natchez, Mississippi, and Mobile, Alabama
(see Figure 2). Simultaneously, in the Midwest, the Spanish forces also seized control of forts in St. Louis, Missouri and Vincennes, Indiana, and Fort
St. Joseph in Michigan, which was a crucial step in getting supplies to colonial troops in the north (see Figure 3) (Our American History). Then, in
1780, King Carlos III proclaimed that all of his subjects in the colonies, as well as in California, Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico, had to pay a special
tax which went towards funding for the colonial troops. Also during this time, Spanish, Guatemalans, Hondurans, and Nicaraguans continuously fought
the British that had infiltrated Central America. Funding and supplies for this lengthy campaign was provided by Peru and New Granada, which is
now the regions of Panama, Columbia, Ecuador, and Venezuela (Our American

Analysis Of The Whirlwind : The Triumph Of The American...
Lane Truex 1301.5 November 21 2014 Review of: Benson Bobrick, Angel in the Whirlwind: the Triumph of the American Revolution (New York,
Penguin, 1997), 553 pp. In the chapter Kings, Parliament, and Inherited Rights, starts off with the quote about the revolution. The revolution was in the
mind and the hearts of people, a change in their religious sentiments of their duties and obligations. The evolution of the revolution began was an
argument over rights that changed into struggle for power of each party to assert their rights as it understood them, then afterward struggle for empire
as Americans began to conceive a more ambitious and independent course for themselves. Americans believe that legally of all parliamentary statutes
was measured against the constitution; on that basis, being unrepresented in Parliament, they denied the rights of the body to tax them directly
according to the principles of constitutional law. A particular act focused on in the chapter is the Stamp Act, which imposed a stamp tax ranging from
one shilling to six on various commercial and legal documents such as wills, mortgages, and college degrees, as well as on newspapers, almanacs,
calendars, pamphlets, playing cards and dice. Also the Trade and Navigation Acts was a parliamentary revenue raised in America would make England
governors and their appointees independent of local pressure and more faithful enforcing British statutes. These made the colonies more united.
Colonies wanted to distance

Yorktown Battle Analysis
General Washington now had a combined force of over 16,000 American and French Soldiers ready to begin a siege of Cornwallis and his British
force of only 7,500 Soldiers. The French Navy had decisively defeated the British Navy. There was no chance of escape for the British, both land and
sea routes were blocked. On September 29, 1781, the Battle of Yorktown began. As Washington moved his Army closer to the British, the British would
engage them from their defensive positions. Over the next 6 days, the French and Americans would establish their trenches needed to begin the siege.
The French and America Armies moved Artillery pieces into position to engage the British.
On October 9, 1781, the siege of Yorktownand General Cornwallis would officially ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ready confirms, "On October 14, Washington ordered an attack on two British redoubts separated from the town's main defense" (Middleton, 2012,
pg.387). These two redoubts were the last outer defensive positions of the British Army. The redoubts must be captured, and by the capture, they would
all but force the surrender of the British Army, as they would now be in an indefensible position. The Americans would attack redoubt 10. Seventy
British Soldiers held it. The French would attack redoubt 9. One hundred twenty British and German Soldiers held it. At 1830, Washington employed a
scene of deception. He has ordered troops movement which would appear as if an assault on Yorktown it was about to occur. "Lieutenant Colonel
Alexander Hamilton (Commanded attack on redoubt 10) told his men not to load their guns. Using only the bayonets at the end of their muskets,
Hamilton and his men captured redoubt 10" (Middleton, 2012, pg.385). The French simultaneously assaulted redoubt number 9, and successfully
captured the defensive positions. Washington now had the ability to bombard the town of Yorktown from three directions with very little the British
could do to stop it. Ready status that the Americans and French "could fire their cannons into almost any part of the city" (Kaufman ,2005, p.

How to Make Some One Chutiya
Lincoln was the first President not born in one of the thirteen original colonies. Also, he was the first President from the Republican Party. Prior to his
election as President, seven Southern states had seceded from the Union. In his inaugural address on March 4, 1861, Lincoln reached out to the South
by telling them he had no intention of changing slavery as it existed; but he held firm to the ideal that the Union be forever preserved and indissoluble.
Soon after this, the Southern states banded together in their own Confederate Union. They demanded that the North abandon its garrisons in Southern
territories, specifically naming Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina, since it held strategic importance at the harbor to the city.... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Emancipation Proclamation was aimed only at those states at war with the Union, and did not effect slave–holding border states that did not join
the Confederacy. More than an attempt to free the slaves, it was an attempt to re–join the country. The Proclamation was an important factor in turning
the tide of the war. Not only did freeing the slaves deprive the South of manpower, but in the neighborhood of 186,000 former slaves joined the Union
Army. Additionally, it changed the European 's perspective on the War from being about politics to being about principle. The northern defeats had
tempted Britain and France to recognize the Confederacy; but the Proclamation made them reconsider. After the Proclamation it continued to be an
uphill battle for Lincoln, and the North lost many key battles. General Robert Lee, the commander of the Confederate Army, began a push into
Pennsylvania to meet the Union in battle at Gettysburg. Lincoln had appointed General George Mead to defend the North. In early July 1863 the two
armies met. More losses were sustained in that battle than in all the previous American wars together; but the North held the ground and won the day.
July 5, 1863 was a banner day for the North, for on that day word came that General Ulysses Grant had also captured Vicksburg, a key Confederate
position on the Mississippi River.

Battle Of Yorktown Essay
March 15, 1781 – The Battle of Guilford Courthouse in North Carolina, was important to the American victory in the American Revolutionary War
(1775–83).
1738 – 1805, the British troops under Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis scored a tactical victory at Guilford Courthouse over American forces
under Major General Nathanael Greene (1742–86). The British suffered significant troop losses during this battle, and Cornwallis suspended his
campaign for the Carolinas and instead took his army into Virginia.
Later, in October of that year he surrendered to General George Washington(1732–99) following the Battle of Yorktown, which was the last major land
battle of the war.
BATTLE OF GUILFORD COURTHOUSE: BACKGROUND
1775 – 1778, most ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Continentals escaped into Virginia, where Greene continued to build up his forces in preparation to face off against Cornwallis' troops. By March
14, Greene's soldiers had returned to North Carolina and were camped around Guilford Courthouse, near the present–day city of Greensboro (named for
General Greene).
BATTLE OF GUILFORD COURTHOUSE: MARCH 15, 1781
March 15, 1781– the Battle of Guilford Courthouse, saw approximately 1,900 British soldiers under Cornwallis attack Greene's 4,400 to 4,500
Continental troops and militia.
The battle raged for around two hours before Greene ordered his troops to retreat, giving the British a tactical victory, but enabling Greene's army to
remain mostly intact.
More than 25 percent of Cornwallis's men were killed, wounded or captured during the battle.

One British statesman, Charles James Fox (1749–1806), said of this result: "Another such victory would ruin the British army."
AFTERMATH OF BATTLE OF GUILFORD COURTHOUSE:
Cornwallis did not chase Greene's army, instead, the British commander abandoned his campaign for the Carolinas and eventually led his troops into

Patriot Essay
Martin, a veteran of the French and Indian War, thinks of himself as a battle–weary peacenik (his eldest son joins the army against his wishes), but if he
believes in liberating the colonies from the tyranny of King George III, he believes even more fervently in smiting the holy bejesus out of the soldiers
who have torn his family apart. That these aristocratic oppressors happen to be the same redcoats who are fighting to quash the American Revolution
is, shall we say, a matter of the highest moral convenience.
Written by Robert Rodat (''Saving Private Ryan'') and directed by the heavy–tromping blockbuster maestro Roland Emmerich (''Independence Day,''
''Godzilla''), ''The Patriot'' is set in fields, forests, homes, and backwaters, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At first, the opposing armies, in their red and blue uniforms, line up in stately rows, absurdly organized, like marching bands with muskets. As the
guns crack and the soldiers fall, the battles become a stately ritual of mass suicide. The revolutionary forces are the underdogs, ragged and barely
equipped. It's Martin who has the idea of uniting a militia to stage pinpoint ambushes in the woods. Attacking by stealth, he becomes a fearsome
legend, a ghost of a fighter. In one juicy scene, he sneaks out of hiding for an impromptu negotiation with Lord General Cornwallis (Tom Wilkinson),
who leads the British troops in the South. Cornwallis is actually an honorable fellow, and that's his problem. He approaches armed conflict like a
gentleman; he believes in war as a civilized assertion of Empire. What he can't wrap his mind around, because it has barely existed before, is the
notion of a soldier who fights as an individual, without rules.
As long as it stays on the battlefield, ''The Patriot'' is a brutishly compelling broad–canvas entertainment. But the movie is also inflated with clichГ©s
from the screenwriter's manual. There's the motley crew of loutish ''colorful'' proles who join Martin's militia, the squeaky–clean romance between
Martin's soldier son (Heath Ledger) and a local lass (Lisa Brenner), the vacuously noble slave–turned–soldier (Jay Arlen Jones) who counts down the
months before he's freed from servitude, and, of

Artillery In The Civil War
When the American Civil War of 1861–1865 began, the Union Army classified its artillery into three types, depending on the gun's weight and
intended use. Field artillery were light pieces that often traveled with the armies. Siege and garrison artillery were heavy pieces that could be used
either in attacking or defending fortified places. Seacoast artillery were the heaviest pieces and were intended to be used in permanent fortifications
along the seaboard. Regardless of type, however, continuous changes of war caused artillery types to be interchanged often, and it was also common
to view a Confederate battery of all different pieces. Because of the size and weight of the guns, many categorized or classified artillery as either heavy

Othello Racial Undertone Essay
Nicholas Anderson
Dr. Rex
English 150
2/27/2014
Racial Undertone's
The study in contrasts between Shakespeare's Othello and Tim Blake Nelson's 2001 movie O have many prevalent differences. Issues of jealousy and
racial tensions are still deeply rooted into our society and can be examined in theO, Othello, and the Elizabethan era where many of Shakespeare's plays
took place. The racial undertone was more prevalent in the movie, although in each interpretation Othello/Odin was the only black individual in each
setting. However the most prevalent differences between William Shakespeare's Othello and Tim Blake Nelson's O are the racial undertones shown
through cinematic techniques and Othello/Odin's self perception.
The director used cinematic techniques and different stereotypes to explore the racial tension between white and black society. Hugo explains the
meaning of the hawk in his soliloquy towards the end of the movie. He expresses the thought that Odin is a powerful and majestic hawk, this is
something that Hugo desires. Which is controversial because in Othello and O black males usually had aspirations to be seen as a dove. However the
image of a black male does not fit into a white ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Othello defends himself, saying "My services which I have done the signatory shall out–tongue his complaints. 'Tis yet to know– Which, when i know
that boasting is an honor, i shall promulgate, I fetch my life from men of royal siege" (Act 1, Sc 2, Ln 17). This shows that Othello was
comfortable with his past and truly believed that it should speak for itself. He did not allow racial stereotypes to define himself. Othello was
perceived as a warrior and leader, which was not the case in Venice. Therefore Othello did not perceive himself as a stereotypical black male in Venice.
In contrast, Odin was more cognizant of the racial undertones that fueled his actions and his perception of

During The Siege Of Charleston, South Carolina
Tressa Ann 8th Grade English Mrs. King November 24 2015 The siege of Charleston General Henry Clinton set sail towards South Carolina. Where
the siege of Charleston begins. During the winter of 1778–1779 the British took control of Georgia. That's when they began planning the capture of
Charleston, South Carolina. Henry Clinton believed that if the British controlled the south, then the loyalists or "tories" would rush to Clinton's side
and help ambush George Washington in Virginia. Leading the group over seas was General Henry Clinton. The British, including Clinton had been
defeated once before at the battle of Fort Sullivan. And Clinton was looking for a chance to step up the British game. He turned his attention to

Revolutionary War Facts
The Revolutionary War took place between April 19, 1775 and September 3, 1783, when the thirteen original colonies desired freedom from Great
Britain. The initial battle of The Revolutionary War was The Battle of Lexington and Concord, which took place on April 19, 1775. Other famous
battles included The Battle of Bunker Hill (June 1775), The Battle of Quebec (December 1775), The Siege of Charleston (June 1776), The Battle of
Trenton (December 1776), The Battle of Saratoga (October 1777), The Battle of Rhode Island (August 1778), The Battle of Kings Mountain (October
1780), The Battle of Cowpens (January 1781), and The Battle of Yorktown (October 1781). The Revolutionary War (April 19,1775 to September 3,
1783) lasted about 8 years and 5 months.
What
When America yearned for freedom against the British they initialized The Revolutionary War.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The war primarily took place in Massachusetts, North/South Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, and Virginia.
When
The Revolutionary War (April 19,1775 to September 3, 1783) lasted about 8 years and 5 months. During this time 25 battles were fought, about
25,000 soldiers died in battle, and about 50,000 soldiers either died or were wounded in the war.
Other Interesting Facts
The Revolutionary War was the fourth longest war in the history of the United States of America. George Washington (George Washington was the first
President of the United States, the Commander–in–Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and one of the Founding
Fathers of the United States) prefered to write letters in invisible ink, because acquiring intelligence about troop movements, supplies, and battle plans
was General Washington's highest priority. While some Native Americans stood neutral in The Revolutionary War, many either sided with the British
/Loyalists, or the

What Is The Difference Between General Fixington And Concord
Lexington/Concord Massachusetts bay April 19, 1775. Colonel smith was the British and Paul Revere and William Dawes were the other side. The
Americans won It kicked of the revelation. a.Fort Ticonderoga Vermont May 10, 177 Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold of Massachusetts and Garrison
of the British. British won it was a moral boost Battle of Long Island Brooklyn August27, 1776 General Washington and Charles Cornwallis The
British The British had 20,000 troops and the Americans had around 10,000. Battle of White Plains New York and New Jersey October 28, 1776
Gorge Washington, William Howe, and Wilhelm von Knyphausen. The British won General Washington was forced to retreat from a fight.

The Battle Of Fort Wagner
The Battle of Fort Wagner consisted of two battles the second being the most deadly and the most famous of the battles. There were several events and
terrain features that cost the Union these battles during the attempted siege of Fort Wagner. Even though the Battles were a complete loss there's
several things that came from the battles that had lasting impacts on the war and America.
The Union Army wanted to destroy Fort Sumter to allow the Union Navy access to Charleston Harbor so they Navy could attack the city directly.
Before the Union could wage an attack on Fort Sumter they had to destroy Fort Wagner so they could gain control of the Fort bombard and destroy
Fort Sumter.
Fort Wagner was a Confederate Fort located on Morris Island ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Putnam. In the battle of Fort Wagner Gillmore also worked closely with Rear Adm. John A. Dahlgren's Federal fleet.
The first battle of Fort Wagner took place early morning on July 10th and 11th, 1863, where the Union Army began with an amphibious assault from
the south which drove all Confederate forces back to Fort Wagner. During this battle the Union Army captured 150 Confederate soldiers. Some
historians speculate that Fort Wagner could have possibly been destroyed if Gillmore wouldn't have rested that day of the 10th when he drove the
Confederates back to the Fort. Because Gillmore rested after the first battle it gave Taliaferro more time to reinforce the Fort for the following day
where the Confederate army repelled an attack against the 7th Connecticut infantry. This mistake cost the Union army 330 men and the Confederate
side only lost 12 men.
At 8:15am on July 18, 1863 the second battle of Fort Wagnercommenced. It was initiated by four federal land batteries and the Federal Fleet that
shelled from the sea using 11 ships to include the "USS New Ironsides, a veritable floating gun platform sheathed in iron." The Confederate soldiers
incased all 14 cannons in sandbags hoping they would last the unrelenting shelling of the Federal Fleet, which hurled shells at the Fort weighing up to
400 pounds. The Confederate men retreated to the belly of the Fort where they held out the shelling suffering zero casualties and amazingly loosing few

A New Battle Of The Civil War
A New War To Fight The Civil War was one of the most trying moments in American history. Two opinions trying to outweigh each other caused
citizens to choose to be united under two different flags instead of one. Both sides, the Union and the Confederacy, have their own interpretation of
how the war happened. For example, a citizen (although their identity is unknown) noted that "The civil war was a whole new type of warfare.
Unfortunately, the only way one could learn how to fight in this new type of war was to actually fight in this new type of war." Overall, this quote is
correct and is easy to agree with because not all wars are the same. The changes and lessons learned can range from land space to fighting tactics to
technology, like... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The use of the smooth–bore musket and the rifled musket changed how the war was physically fought. A smooth–bore musket is a type of gun that is
smooth on the inside. The bullet is pushed through the smooth barrel and can be launched about eighty yards. A rifled musket has a groove and is
spiraled in the inside. The actually bullet is closer to the trigger and can shoot four hundred yards. These two different guns bring their own importance
to the war because of the new, easy way killing someone became. The rifled musket seemed more effective in the long run, but the smooth–bore musket
was just as useful. 620,000 Americans died (although a majority of the death was caused by disease) during this tragic war. The lesson that can be
learned from this is that the advancement in technology. can change the death toll in a war and ultimately change the outcome in who wins. The Civil
War is one of the wars with the highest death toll of Americans in history. Although the advancement in technology is a clear lesson to learn the first
time around, the same lesson is still being taught in wars like the First World War and its inventions like tanks, machine guns, poison gas and much
more. Not only did technology have a huge impact on how the war was fought, the physical fighting and tactics also played a role. The battle of Fort
Sumter was the attack and abdication of Fort Sumter (near Charleston, South Carolina) and the start of the Civil War.

The Legacy Of The American Civil War
The American Civil War was the result of decades of sectional tensions between the North and South. Over the next several months eleven southern
states seceded and formed the Confederate States of America. During the first two years of the war, Southern troops won numerous victories, but saw
their fortunes turned after losses at Gettysburg and Vicksburg in 1863. From then on, Northern forces worked to conqueror the South, forcing them to
surrender in April 1865.
The roots of the Civil War can be traced to increasing differences between the North and the South and their growing divergence as the 19th century
progressed. Among the issues were expansion of slavery into the territories, the South 's declining political power, states' rights, ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
On the 21st, they met a Confederate army near Manassas and were defeated.
Following the defeat at Bull Run, Major General George McClellan was given command of the new Union Army of the Potomac. In early 1862, he
shifted south to attack Richmond through the Peninsula. Moving slowly, he was forced to retreat after the Seven Days Battles. This campaign saw the
rise of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. After beating a Union army at Manassas, Lee began to move north into Maryland. McClellan was sent to
intercept and won a victory at Antietam on the 17th. Unhappy with McClellan 's slow pursuit of Lee, Lincoln gave command to Major General
Ambrose Burnside. In December, Burnside was beaten at Fredericksburg and replaced by Major General Joseph Hooker. The following May, Lee
engaged and defeated Hooker at Chancellorsville, VA.
In February 1862, forces under General Ulysses S. Grant captured Forts Henry & Donelson. Two months later he defeated a Confederate army at
Shiloh, TN. On April 29, Union naval forces captured New Orleans. To the east, Confederate General Braxton Bragg attempted to invade Kentucky,
but was repelled at Perryville on October 8. That December he was beaten again at Stones River, TN. Grant now focused his attention on capturing
Vicksburg and opening the Mississippi River. After a false start, his troops swept through Mississippi on May 18, 1863.
In June of that same year, Lee began to move north towards

Thomas Heyward Research Paper
Thomas Heyward. Jr. Thomas Heyward. Jr. was born July 28, 1746, on his father's' plantation in St. Lukes Parish, South Carolina. He is named
Thomas Heyward. Jr. because his father named his older sibling as well, so gave him the Jr. at the end of his name to make a distinction between
the two. He grew up pretty wealthy, with his father being one of the wealthiest rice planters at the time. Heyward's dad wanted what was best for his
three children's education so Heyward got an education at home, then went to England to study law at Cambridge University. Heyward's father was
also a strong royalist, and was devoted to the King. Heyward returned to South Carolina in 1771, and In 1772 Heyward was elected to the South
Carolina Commons House

Essay On Fort Sumter
Development of Fort Sumter was occurring when South Carolina withdrew from the Union on December 1860. At the time just two organizations of
government troops watched the harbor.Robert Anderson instructed that these organizations were positioned at Fort Moultrie. Perceiving that Fort
Moultrie was defenseless against an area attack, Anderson chose to surrender it for the all the more effectively faultless Fort Sumter on December 26,
1860. South Carolina volunteer army powers grabbed the city's different fortresses a short time later, leaving Fort Sumter as the solitary government
station in Charleston. A standoff followed until January 9, 1861, when a boat called the Star of the West touched base in Charleston with more than
200 U.S. troops and supplies proposed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On April 11, volunteer army administrator P.G.T. Beauregard requested that Anderson surrender the fortification, yet Anderson again denied
Beauregard opened flame on Fort Sumter not long after 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861. U.S. Commander Abner Doubleday requested the first shots with
regards to the fortress a couple of hours after the fact. Beauregard's 19 beach front batteries unleashed a rebuffing torrent on Fort Sumter, in the long
run discharging an expected 3,000 shots at the fortification in 34 hours. By Saturday, April 13, gun discharge had gotten through the stronghold's
five–foot–thick block dividers, bringing on shoot inside the post. With his stores of ammo exhausted, Anderson was compelled to surrender the post
not long after 2 p.m. toward the evening. No Union troops had been killed amid the siege, however two men kicked the bucket the next day in a blast
that happened amid an ordnance salute held before the U.S. departure. In the days taking after the ambush, Lincoln issued a call for Union volunteers
to suppress the disobedience, while more Southern states including Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee join up with the

The Battle Of Fort Sumter
The battle at Fort Sumter why it occurred, what happen, and how did this battle affect the war itself. Why was it significant to the outcome of the war?
Alanea Rainey
History 121
Georgia Military College
On March 5, 1861 the day after President Lincoln inauguration of the United States, The president received a message (Beringer, Why the South lost
the Civil War). In attempt by the confederate government to settle differences with the union were sponged by Lincoln and the confederate felt it could
no longer tolerate a foreign force in its territory (Goldfield, 2002). Lincoln ingeniously devised a plan that would case the Confederates to fire the first
shot and hoped to inspire the states that had not yet seceded to unite in effort to restore the union (Goldfield, 2002). Major Robert Anderson, who
commanded the United States forces at Charleston, made the decision to withdraw from the land and forts surrounding Charleston to the harbor
fortress of Fort Sumter because of the dangerous situations (Davis, 1958). He commanded almost 100 troops and desperately needed reinforcements
with supplies of both food and ammunition (Schweikart, 2004).
When: On, March 4, 1861, Anderson reported to President Lincoln who was just inaugurated for help on supplies (Schweikart, 2004). On The next
morning, the confederate opened fire on Fort Sumter because they were not allowed on United States soil (Schweikart, 2004). Fort Sumter is located in
Charleston, South Carolina

Fort Sumter Research Paper
The Battle of Fort Sumter marked the primary exchange of gun fire within the Civil War. when seven southern states proceeded with their declarations
of secession, the state of South Carolina demanded that Federal (United States) troops stationed at Fort Moultrie (in Charleston Harbor) abandon the
fort. On Dec twenty six, 1860, however, Union Major General Richard Anderson repositioned his troops from Fort Moultrie to Fort Sumter, he thought
Fort Sumter was easier defended. South Carolina afterwards confiscated all the Federal forts in South Carolina but Fort Sumter. 2 weeks later, U.S.
president at the time James Buchanan approved the delivery of reinforcements to Fort Sumter. The ship carrying the reinforcements was shot upon by
batteries

The American Revolution And American History Essay
The American Revolution was an important moment in American history. The revolution shed new light on how people could live and how a nation
could be governed. Looking back, one might think that the British saw the American colonists as a group of people easy to conquer. In the time period
of the American Revolution, women were seen more as property rather than active participants in war, but women played a large part in the war. In the
end, the American Revolution transformed the United States from a collection of agrarian colonies into a self–sustaining country. The American
Revolution was the war that decided the United States' independence. The war between the United Stated and Britain lasted 8 years, 1775–1783, but
the tension between these two formed long before the war began. The tension between the two countries escalated when King George III began to tax
the American colonies. The Stamp Act, The Townshend Tariffs, and the Tea Act, all increased the tension between Great Britain and the United States.
Violence between the two sides escalated quickly when British soldiers fired upon a mob in Boston. This slaughter later became known as the Boston
Massacre. Later, in 1773, British Parliament became even more outraged with the colonials after the event known as the Boston Tea Partyand created
the Coercive Acts, making clear that the British were the authority. In 1775 the Continental Congress met in Philadelphia and declared independence
from Great Britain thereby

Historical Accuracy Of Benjamin Martin In The Movie, The...
Breaking news!Benjamin Martin is fake, I repeat, Benjamin Martin is fake! You might be wondering, who is Benjamin Martin? Well to start off, he is
the main character in the movie, the Patriot. The patriot was a movie released in 2000 that is a parody of the Revolutionary War. The patriot is
somewhat historically accurate because it portrays militia–fighters, it has some hollywood differences, and it portrays what life was like back then. In
the movie, Benjamin Martin is forced to become a Patriot when the British threaten to take his farm away. They actually burnt his house down. But
according to http://www.patriotresource.com/thepatriot/factfiction/battles/cowpens.html , historically Benjamin Martin represents a lot... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
But, if Benjamin Martin is fake, who historically really made this brilliant plan? According to http://www.patriotresource.com/thepatriot/factfiction
/battles/cowpens.html , It was Daniel Morgan's idea at the Battle of Cowpens to use the militia as a decoy. Benjamin Martins plan for this battle was a
parody of Daniel Morgan's plan for the Battle of Cowpens.So,in conclusion Benjamin Martin's brilliant plan was in fact an imitation of Daniel Morgan's
plan. Lastly, in the movie, Colonel William Tavington is based on Lt. Colonel Banastre Tarleton. In the movie, Tavington is the a British officer.
According to http://www.patriotresource.com/thepatriot/factfiction/people/tavington.html, he is the leader of a group called the Green Dragoons
because their uniform was predominantly green with red trim, rather than the recognizable red uniform with the addition of green trim as in the movie.
Also, in the movie Tavington died in the last battle, but in history,he died at the siege of Charleston. In conclusion, Colonel William Tavington is an
imitation of Lt. Colonel Banastre

The Strength Of The Solid Ball
The solid ball was typically used against forts and other artillery pieces. The grape shot and canister shot were utilized as anti–personnel munitions.
The Garrison Cannon used three different types of shells; hot shot, chain shot and bar shot. Hot shots were cannonballs that were heated until they
were glowing red and then fired at ships to set them ablaze. Chain shot and bar shot consisted of two cannon balls connected by either a chain or bar.
They were designed to destroy ships rigging. The mortar used only one type of shell, the bomb. The bomb was a hollow shell that was filled with
black powder and had a fuse. The howitzer utilized hollow shot and anti–personnel munitions.
In 1780, the French sent 5,500 soldiers to Rhode Island ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lafayette was the Commander of an American force consisting of nearly 3,200 Soldiers. Lafayette also reported all movements of the British Army to
General Washington. By August 1781, the British Army had established itself in Yorktown, Virginia to begin construction of the port. Shortly after,
Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse who was the Commander of the French West Indie Fleet would be given the option of attacking New York City, or
attacking Yorktown. He chooses to attack Yorktown. Upon hearing this, Washington realized the time for decisive action was upon him. He moved his
Continental Army, which was already reinforced by over 5,000 French Soldiers, to Yorktown.
The stage was set for decisive military action. In September 1781, Washington was in Yorktown with his Continental Army numbering over 8,000
Soldiers, the French Army had roughly 8,500 Soldiers, the French Navy had arrived with 29 warships, and "Cornwallis's Army took up positions in
and near Yorktown. They had dug trenches and built fortifications and gun platforms" (Fradin, 25). Cornwallis had with him over 7,500 British and
German troops. Could America and France defeat the British and win independence? Could the French Navy defeat the inevitable arrival of the British
Navy? Possibly will a combined, multi–national, land and sea military operation is successfully conducted? On September 5, 1781, the World received
the first answer, yes.
On

Lord Charles Cornwallis: The American Revolution
Lord Charles Cornwallis, one of the most commonly known British generals of the American Revolution who is best known for the surrender which
officially ended the war. However, his life lead him to success after the defeat at Yorktown. Charles Cornwallis's life allowed him to travel to several
destinations which allowed for many failures and successes.
Charles Cornwallis was born into the ruling class of Britain in London on December 31, 1738. He was the eldest child of five children of Elizabeth
Townshend and Charles, first Earl Cornwallis. Charles Cornwallis received his early education at Eton, a prestigious boarding school in Windsor,
England. Then he enrolled at Clare College, Cambridge in 1756. However, he decided to abandon his education ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There where attempts to capture Charleston early on in the war however they failed. Charleston fell on May 12, 1780 to the British with Cornwallis
second command to Sir Henry Clinton. After the siege of Charleston, Sir Henry Clinton left to go back to Britain leaving Cornwallis was in charge
(but still subordinate to Sir Henry Clinton). Cornwallis when on to win the Battle of Camden, which was another success in South Carolina.
Cornwallis began to work his forces up into North Carolina and up to Virginia. However his victories of King's Mountain and Cowpens caught him by
surprise. He continued his journey up north to the famous surrender at Yorktown. Where he was surrounded and e saw no foreseeable successful way
of retreating his forces. He surrendered October 19, 178. This ended the conflict of the war. Cornwallis reputation surprisingly was not ruined. After the
American Revolutionary war (Oliphant). He continued his tenure in the army and was present in India where he became General Governor of India in
May 1782. He was also present in the issues with Ireland, he argued for Irish emancipation, and became Lord Lieutenant and Commander–in–Chief of
Ireland (History.com). After his Work in Ireland he returned to India, where he died in October 5, 1805. He is buried in the Tomb of Charles
Cornwallis, in Ghazipur,

Lincoln's Attempt To Support D Estaing
American forces in the south, between 5,000 and 7,000 men, were based at Charleston under the command of General Benjamin Lincoln. Lincoln
recognized that he would need assistance from the French navy and army to retake Savannah. On September 3, he learned that the French forces under
the command of Admiral Comte d'Estaing were en route to Savannah, bringing with them ships–of–the–line and 4,000 soldiers. On September 11,
Lincoln marched out of Charleston with 2,000 Continentals to link up with d'Estaing. Arriving first, d'Estaing began offensive operations to take the
city. He initially offered Prevost an opportunity to surrender, but Prevost demurred, hoping that reinforcements would arrive. He was given twenty–four
hours. This reprieve would prove in the end to be pivotal, as 1,000 men arrived to support Prevost's force just as Lincoln arrived to support d'Estaing.
The Allied forces, when fully assembled, numbered near 7,000. Defending Savannah was a force totaling 2,500 men. Faced with overwhelming odds,
Prevost organized a solid defensive plan.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lincoln reluctantly ceded de facto command to d'Estaing, who had begun operations before Lincoln's arrival. The French commander believed that a
frontal assault against the British position would be futile and instead proposed to bombard the city. Lincoln concurred, French cannons were removed
from their ships, and a five day cannonade began. However, Savannah bore the brunt of the artillery assault while the defensive positions remained
relatively untouched, so d'Estaing eventually agreed to the frontal assault in spite of objections by his officers. He worried that a protracted siege
would take too long and wanted to redeem his glory that had been tarnished at Newport, Rhode Island. Additionally, hurricane season was moving in
and the British fleet was still lurking somewhere off the coast

Pros And Cons Ferguson During The American Revolution
During the American Revolution, Patriot irregulars under Colonel William Campbell defeat Tories under Major Patrick Ferguson This takes place at
King's mountain south carolina. Major Ferguson's Tory force is mostly made up of loyalists from south carolina. 1,000 american frontiersmen that
demonstrated lethal marksmanship under Colonel Campbell of virginia.Pursued by patriots positioned his tory force on a rocky, treeless with
unforgiving terrain named Kings Mountain. The patriots charged the hillside relentlessly Unwilling to surrender to the patriots Ferguson's force is
slaughtered in cold blood. He decided to make a suicidal charge and was met with a hail of bullets. After he died some of his men tried to surrender
but instead were killed

Dual Enrollment Virginia / Us History Essay
NATHANAEL GREENE AND HIS CONTRIBUTION TO THE AMERICAN REVOLUTIONARY WAR Bradley Greiner Dual Enrollment
Virginia/US History October 2016 1 From a young age, Nathanael Greene showed much interest in militaries and war, and soon in his life, he got
his chance to become a very glorified hero. Potowomut on August 7, 1742. Before the beginning of the war, Greene worked as a blacksmith. His
father, also named Nathanael, owned an iron forge, serving as the place of Greene's work. Also, Greene was born into a family of Quakers, his
father serving as a minister of the Society of Friends. Greene was very enthusiastic about reading, going through every book at his disposal. He
showed an early interest in books on military sciences, concerning many in the Quaker community in which he lived. Greene served in the colonial
legislature in Rhode Island, earning him knowledge in politics and military affairs. After attending many military parades and meetings, Greene was
expelled from Quaker meetings. This was because Quakers believe in peace and are against war, but Nathanael was very passionate about military
sciences. Separating himself from the Quaker faith was a major decision Greene made. At the age of 32, Nathanael married a woman by the name of
Catharine Littlefield. They both had six children, all but one of whom survived through childhood. Nathanael served in the colonial legislature and the
Rhode Island General Assembly for about 8 years. He was first elected deputy

Battle Of Francis Marion Research Papers
"Promises that you make to yourself are often like the Japanese plum tree– they bear no fruit," said Francis Marion. The youngest son of six children
from Gabriel and Esther Marion was born in 1732 at the family plantation in Berkeley County, South Carolina, whose name was soon to be Francis
Marion. The Marion family moved to a plantation in St. George when Francis was only a toddler so that the children could receive an education in
Georgetown, SC. When Francis turned fifteen, he decided to take a job as a sailor and register as the sixth crewman on a schooner, which is a type
of sailing vessel with several masts. After a voyage to the West Indies, on the trip back the ship was reported to be hit by whale and sunken. After a
week in a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Just two years later in 1775, he was elected to the South Carolina Provincial Congress which pushed for colonial self–determination. Finally after an
abundant amount of tension between the England and the Colonies, there was an outbreak of the American Revolution. As the South Carolina
Provincial Congress formed three regiments, Marion received a commission as a captain in the 2nd South Carolina Regiment. Authorized by
William Moultrie, the regiment was assigned to work to build Fort Sullivan in Charleston. After putting finishing touches on the fort, Francis and
his men enforced defense of the city of Charleston during the Battle of Sullivan's Island on June 28, 1776. Admiral Sir Peter Parker and Major
General Henry Clinton driven their British fleet into the Charleston Harbor to but was attempt an attack In the fighting, a British invasion fleet led
by Admiral Sir Peter Parker and Major General Henry Clinton attempted to enter the harbor and was overthrown by Fort Sullivan's weapons. For
Francis's effort in the battle, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army. Marion strived for the next three years to train his men
at the fort before he would accompany the failed Siege of Savannah in the fall of 1779. In 1780, Francis returned to Charleston for a dinner party
which wound up to be so bad that he jumped out of a second story window to try to escape but actually breaks his

The American Revolution : The Battle Of Bunker Hill
The American Revolution
Following the war in a loose chronological order, the main turning points of the American Revolution began as the war itself began. Lexington and
Concord, while not being "turning points" per say, were the kick–off. What followed was the erroneously name "Battle of Bunker Hill".
Bunker Hill, while not officially a 'win" for the patriots, served two purposes. With British casualties outnumbering Colonial loses nearly 3 to 1
(1,054 British to about 400 Colonial), and Congress' call for all able bodied men to join the militia, the war was in full swing; but it was not the
warfare that the British had expected (Shi).
Professor Freeman, in her lecture titled: "The Logic of a Campaign (or, How in the World Did We Win?)", talks about "logistical" problems that the
British Army faced. First and foremost was the simple problem of supply and demand; regarding both fighting men and basic supplies. England was
an ocean away and America's ports were not always welcoming. Second was the actual lay of the land. British forces were not accustomed to fighting
over such a vastly spread out region, nor were the accustomed to guerilla style warfare (Freeman).
So we can look at General George Washington's tactics of "engage, retreat and exhaust the enemy", we can look at significant battles such as Bunker
Hill, Fort Ticonderoga, and most certainly the shocking outcome at Saratoga, and we clearly see that Patriot resistance to the British forces in New
England and New York

American Revolution: The Siege of Charleston
The American Revolution: the war for our independence. This revolution opened the door to our liberty, freedom, and basically what America is now.
Most Americans have heard the stories of famous battles, important people (George Washington for instance), and everything in between. However,
this was only for our side of the American Revolution and a small fraction of people have been told of Britain's campaign of the revolution. The only
thing people have been told was the Britain lost the war. What of Britain's triumphs, strategies, and everything that happened in the span of a few
years? Not many people know it, but the British struck a major blow against the Patriots in the last few years of the war. Even though the United States
won the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, Britain was well prepared and in high spirits for success. With a force of more than 14,000 (www.historyof war.org) and multiple artillery,
trenches and other siege of ideals, Britain was sure of winning this battle (www.shmoop.com). During the battle, Patriot and Militia forces were
outflanked, outgunned, and majorly outnumbered. The Patriots were even forced to used broken shovels, glass, etc. as artillery shells
(www.shmoop.com). British forces however, quickly hammered down Patriot and Militia with artillery causing lines to scatter as artillery decimated
the Colonists (www.hubpages.com). General Clinton carefully took the city little by little, effectively taking Charleston (however, this was unlike him
as he prefers to wipe out a city in one major blow) (www.theamericanrevolution.org). Patriot Militia were completely unorginized as General Lincoln
had much trouble keeping the army in order (www.theamericanrevolution.org). Since disease and morality was low, some men abandoned Charleston
and moved to a safer place up North (www.hubpages.com). Fighting became heavy for six weeks, until the Patriot forces finally decided to surrender
(www.postandcourier.com). April 21st, 1780, was when General Lincoln made his first surrender offer to General Clinton (www.historyofwar.org). He
would allow Charleston to be taken by the British as long as his army could leave the city

Battle For The American Revolution
The Battle of Yorktown
From October 09, 1781 to October 19, 1781, arguably the most important battle for the American Revolution took place in Yorktown, Virginia. During
this 10 day battle, American forces decimated the British with strategic and relentless artillery fire virtually ending the Revolutionary War. This
monumental battle was won from not only artillery fire, but also clever tactics. General George Washingtonand French commander Comte de
Rochambeau out–smarted the British forces by exercising patience to gain the tactical advantage. These are the events that led to the American victory
and ultimately America's freedom from Great Britain.
Cornwallis chose Yorktown as a stronghold in order to gain superiority over the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The British surrender at Yorktown was primarily caused by the siege of the battle field and an overwhelming show of force. Col Lamb's artillery
crews were far more disciplined and trained than that of Cornwallis, which caused over 300 casualties during the duration of this battle. Simple tactics
such as utilizing the inclement weather and working through the night during limited visibility, allowed for his forces to dig trenches and fighting
positions giving them the edge of the battle space. Meanwhile, British forces believed that the Americans were settling into their fortified positions in
Williamsburg, when in reality, a barrage of artillery was about to reign down on them.
The American artillery consisted of field guns and heavy siege guns. The field guns were known for firing solid shot, grape shot, and canister
ammunition, while the siege guns fired solid shot that successfully broke down fortifications and ripped the sails off the enemy ships that were trapped
in the bay. The British fortified Yorktown with 10 fort batteries (called redoubts). 800 meters away, the allied forces dug in trenches and emplaced their
field guns. The 244 British howitzers vastly outnumbered the American's 131 howitzers, but due to the proficient crew drills of the cannon crew
members, the Americans prevailed.
On October 9th the Battle of Yorktown began. By October 11th the allied forces (American colonies and French troops) had

Fort Sumter Research Paper
Running head: BATTLE OF FORT SUMTER1
The Battle of Fort Sumter
Noriega, Oswaldo R. Jr.
Spears, Nathan R.
Watson, Matthew N.
13B30 ALC Class 503–18
SSG Schmidt, John A.
31 May 2018
Running Head: BATTLE OF FORT SUMTER2
BATTLE OF FORT SUMTERThe construction of Fort Sumter was one of the 50 forts started during 1829 as part of a costal garrison, Congress
implemented this third system in 1817 to control access to Charleston Harbor. This man–made island was built out of thousands of tons of granite that
measured only 2.4 acres and the fort was built to sustain roughly 650 soldiers and 135 artillery pieces. (History.com staff, 2009) The construction of the
outer fortification and the island would be completed in 1860, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"On the 50th round of the 100–gun salute, an explosion occurred, causing the only death of the Engagement. Private. Daniel Hough, of the 1st U.S.
Artillery regiment was the first of as many as 850,000 Americans who would perish before the cessation of hostilities" (The Editors of Encyclopaedia
Britannica, April 05, 2018). At Noon on April 14, the remaining cannons were to be fired for a cannonade of 100 guns. Unfortunately, one cannon fired
prematurely Killing Pvt. Daniel Hough instantly. And fatally wounding another Union Soldier. The two Union soldiers would become the first
casualties of the Civil War. Exhausted and defeated Major Anderson's soldiers stood upon the remainder of the parade ground, as the Union handed
control of Fort Sumter over to the Militia. A local business man lent Anderson's solders a ship to carry them to the waiting Union

Benjamin Martin, A French And Indian War
Benjamin Martin is a French and Indian War veteran who now lives in his farm in South Carolina in 1777 with his 7 children. He receives an
invitation to attend a Congress in Charleston where he refuses to cast a vote in favor of South Carolina joining the war. The Congress however votes
to join the war against the British and his oldest son, Gabriel enlists in the Continental Army.
Two years into the war, the farm 's fields become a battlefield and Benjamin decides to treat the wounded, British and Continental Army soldiers,
including his son Gabriel. When Colonel Tavington and his troupes arrive, he captures Gabriel in order to hang him for treason. His younger brother
Thomas tries to intervene and is killed by Colonel Tavington who then set the property on fire and leaves with Gabriel. Benjamin devastated arms
himself and his other two sons and successfully ambush the British soldiers to free Gabriel. He then becomes a mythical figure named " the Ghost" and
the Continental Army put him in charge of a Militia.
While Benjamin and his militia are in charge of preventing the British to go further North until the French troops arrive, his family are safe in
Charleston with his late wife 's sister, aside from Gabriel who fight in the militia along his father. As the militia led by "the Ghost" keeps ambushing
British soldiers, Colonel Tavington is assigned but General Cornwallis the mission to stop them by all means necessary. He finds the location of the
children in Charleston

The Three Phases Of The Revolutionary War
The Three Phases of the Revolutionary War The first phase of the Revolution arose in Northern areas of the colonies from 1775–1776. After the Battle
of Lexington and Concord in April 1775, Americans surrounded the troops of Thomas Gage in Boston. On June 17, 1775, the patriots were driven
away in the Battle of Bunker Hill, but had inflicted great casualties on the British. Ultimately, the patriots tightened their siege of Boston, pressuring
the British to leave. On March 17, 1776, the British left Boston for Halifax, with their troops. In 1775 Benedict Arnold had attacked Quebec after a
difficult march during winter. The Siege failed as the Canadians refused to become part of the independence movement. In the Battle of Valcour Island
on Oct 11, 1776, British troops had managed to push the Patriots... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Amid the failure of the American expedition into Canada, the departing of British troops from Boston indicated that the British were prepared to fight
a larger conflict than what had already occurred. The Second phase of the Revolution was characterized by conflict overspreading the Mid–Atlantic
region of the colonies from 1776–1778. Over the summer in 1776, hundreds of British ships and 32,000 soldiers arrived in New York City,
commanded by William Howe. Washington drew up 19,000 poorly trained soldiers to counter the British Force, and was defeated in the battle of
Brooklyn Heights on Aug 27, 1776. His troops were pushed in a slow retreat across New Jersey into Pennsylvania. Washington struck back on
Christmas night 1776, he crossed the Delaware and scattered the Hessians who had taken Trenton. Washington also drove the British from

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