2. no exception ялгаагүй
laundry basket угаалгын сагс
pack a picnic lunch аяллын өдрийн хоолоо цүнхлэх
towels folded in the bottom ёроолд нь эвхээстэй алчуур
floppy sun hat нарны сийрсэн малгай
sigh санаа алдах
equipment тоног төхөөрөмж
the crowds олон хүмүүс
groan ёолох, гингэнэх
grab her purse цүнхээ шүүрч авах
flip down the sun visor машины нарны хамгаалалтыг буулгах
giggle хөхрөх, инээд алдах
to be bitten by the travel bug аялалд явах
desire to wander тэнэх, хэсүүчлэх хүсэл
travel bug аялах маш их хүсэл
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1Vocabulary
3. explore the world дэлхийг судлах
pack their suitcase ачаагаа баглах
exotic places этгээд сонин газрууд
put on backpack үүргэвчээ үүрэх
mystery нууц
comfort of their own home өөрийн гэрийн тав тух
outback хүн ам цөөтэй нутаг
perspective хэтийн төлөвлөгөө
open their mind тэдний оюун ухааныг нээх
a feeling of accomplishment амжилтын мэдрэмж
book a hotel room зочид буудлын өрөө захиалах
stay in a hotel зочид буудалд байрлах
cost a 100$ a per night 1 өдөр нь 100 доллар
pack/unpack suitcase ачаа тээшээ баглах/задлах
order room service өрөөний үйлчилгээ захиалах
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1Vocabulary
4. get on the train/plane гал тэрэг/онгоцонд суух
get off the train/plane гал тэрэг/онгоцноос буух
go on holiday амралтанд явах
go on adventure holiday адал явдалтай аяллаар явах
go on wildlife holiday онгон зэрлэг байгалийн аяллаар явах
go on package holiday захиалгат аяллаар явах
go on cultural holiday соёлын аяллаар явах
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1Vocabulary
reach the destination зорьсон газраа хүрэх
go on horse/foot мориор/явган явах
go by car/plane/bus машин/онгоц/автобусаар явах
get in a car/taxi машин/таксинд суух
get out of a car/taxi машин/таксинаас буух
5. EXAMPLES OF USING ARTICLES
We have a beautiful garden. The garden is full of roses.
Бидэнд нэгэн сайхан цэцэрлэг бий. Тэр цэцэрлэг маань дүүрэн сарнайтай.
Is fencing a popular sport in the world? No, it isn’t.
Туялзуур жадны спорт дэлхийд алдартай юу? Үгүйээ.
I'd like a glass of orange juice please.
Би нэг шилэн аяга бэрсүүт жүржний шүүс авмаар байна.
Can you give me an envelope, please? Certainly. Oh! Where’s the envelope?
Надад нэг дугтуй өгөөч? Тэгэлгүй яах вэ. Өө, нөгөө дугтуй хаана байна ?
They’re at the cinema.
Тэд кино театр дээр байгаа.
My brother is in the classroom.
Ах маань ангид байна.
Would you like a hamburger?
Та гамбургер авах уу?
Selena has got a cat. What is the cat’s name?
Селенад нэг муур бий. Муурных нь нэр хэн бэ?
The school is very cold. Hasn’t it got a central heating system? It has, but the central heating is broken
down.
Сургууль их хүйтэн байна. Энд төвийн халаалтын систем байхгүй юм уу? Байдаг, гэхдээ тэр
халаалтын систем нь эвдэрчихсэн.
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2Grammar
6. Donna and her husband John go to the beach every Saturday in the summer. Today is no exception. Donna
packs a picnic lunch. She packs the beach umbrella and sun lotion.
She cannot find their beach towels. Donna always loses things. The towels are not in the laundry basket or
dryer. They are not in the closet, either. She finally looks in her beach bag. She sees the towels folded in the
bottom. Of course, the beach towels are exactly where they should be.
Donna puts on her swimsuit and floppy sun hat. She is almost ready. She just needs her sunglasses. She
thinks they are on the table by the door. Or maybe they are in the bathroom. They could also be in her purse.
Donna sighs.
John puts the picnic basket, umbrella, and beach bag in the car. He checks his fishing poles and equipment.
He places them in the car beside the picnic basket.. Daisy, their dog, jumps in the backseat. She loves the
beach! John is ready to leave. Where is Donna? She knows he likes to arrive at the beach before the crowds.
John groans and shakes his head. Donna is always late!
Donna searches for her sunglasses. She cannot find them, and she knows John is waiting. He hates when she
is late! She grabs her purse and locks the door.
"You are late," John says as Donna gets in the car. Donna tells John that she could not find her sunglasses.
John looks at her and laughs! He flips down the sun visor so Donna can see herself in the mirror. Donna looks
in the mirror and laughs too. Her sunglasses are on top of her head. They were there the whole time!
"It is always in the last place that you look," Donna giggles!
Reading 1: On the beach
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3Reading
7. Have you ever had the desire to wander the world and see what was out there? While some
people prefer to stay in the comfort of their own home, others have been bitten by the travel bug and
can't wait to explore the world. Exotic places call them. "Come visit me and I will show you my
mysteries," they say.
Every year millions of people pack their suitcases or put on backpacks and flock to visit the
seven continents of the world. They wander through the castles and museums of Europe, and the
cities and natural wonders of North and South America. Some visit the vast exotic cultures of Asia,
Africa and the Middle East. The great outback of Australia is a wonderland for those who go there. And
a few lucky people even make to the most mysterious continent on the earth- Antarctica.
Why do people want to explore the world? It gives them a better perspective about the earth
and the people living on it. It opens their minds, it gives them a feeling of accomplishment, and it
makes them feel alive. So save some money, get your passport ready, and see the world. It will
change your life forever.
Reading 2: Travel bug
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3Reading
8. CONVERSATION
Can you keep an eye on my bag?
Tom is waiting in the lobby to get on the train. But suddenly nature is calling, and he has to ask his friend who is
sitting right next to him for help…
Tom: Can you do me a favor?
Jamie: Sure. What is it?
Tom: Can you keep an eye on my bag, please? Nature’s calling.
Jamie: Sure. Will you be long?
Tom: No, I just want to use the bathroom.
Jamie: Go ahead. It’ll be safe with me.
Цүнхийг минь харж байхгүй юу?
Том галт тэргэнд суухаар хүлээлгийн танхимд байж байв. Гэтэл гэнэт бие засах болсон тул түүний
хажууд сууж байсан найзаасаа тусламж гуйх хэрэгтэй боллоо...
Том: Надад нэг туслахгүй юу?
Жэйми: Тэгэлгүй яах вэ. Юу юм бэ?
Том: Цүнхийг минь харж байхгүй юу? Бие засах гэсэн юм.
Жэйми: Тэгье, тэгье. Удах юм уу?
Том: Удахгүйээ, ердөө 00 л орно.
Жэйми: Яв даа яв. Би харж байя.
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4Speaking
9. QUESTIONS
1. What are popular tourist destinations in your country?
Have you been to any of them?
2. Where did you go on your last vacation?
How did you go?
Who did you go with?
3. Have you ever been abroad?
Where have you been?
4. Are you planning to go anywhere for your next vacation?
If so, where?
Who with?
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4Speaking