Overhead transmission lines are often seen as visual pollution. The artist proposes transforming transmission towers into works of art through two approaches: sculptures for new installations and art installations on existing towers. The presentation provides details on the artist's concept and the process of building an "Art-Pylon", including the project stage of design and modeling, and construction stage. It compares this approach to alternatives like line burial and highlights benefits like lower cost, same lifetime as traditional towers, and better integration into the landscape.
Networks into artworks by the artist Elena ParouchevaElena Paroucheva
The projects of Elena Paroucheva aim at emphasizing the above ground networks of energy distribution.
Instead of trying to hide them in the landscape, she transforms them into artworks. These projects involve
the support of networks and pylons:- Low, medium and high voltage power lines - Renewable energy
windmills - Cellular Relay - Antennas - Lighting – highways, stadiums, public spaces, etc.
Her are of two kinds:
Art Installations: This solution treats the transformation of existing building in the environment. They are
investigated according to reception area and allow the modification of the visual aspect of the infrastructure
into artistic works.
Sculptures: This way explores new forms for pylons to be implanted in the landscape, urban and rural
areas. Sculptures use "symbolically" the same modules of metallic construction for the realization of
« pylons - sculptures », « antennas - sculptures », « wind energy - sculptures » and “lighting – sculptures”.
Website : http://www.electric-art.eu/
Dr Lindsay MacDonald, 3DIMPact Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, UCLUCLDH
Dr Lindsay MacDonald, 3DIMPact Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, UCL: Image Sets under Directional Lighting: A Richer Representation of Cultural Heritage Objects
This presentation was prepared for DAB220 Placemaking in Architecture, QUT School of Design, to assist students with Project Two. It provides images of pedestrian shelters and urban interventions. Used for education and teaching purposes only.
Networks into artworks by the artist Elena ParouchevaElena Paroucheva
The projects of Elena Paroucheva aim at emphasizing the above ground networks of energy distribution.
Instead of trying to hide them in the landscape, she transforms them into artworks. These projects involve
the support of networks and pylons:- Low, medium and high voltage power lines - Renewable energy
windmills - Cellular Relay - Antennas - Lighting – highways, stadiums, public spaces, etc.
Her are of two kinds:
Art Installations: This solution treats the transformation of existing building in the environment. They are
investigated according to reception area and allow the modification of the visual aspect of the infrastructure
into artistic works.
Sculptures: This way explores new forms for pylons to be implanted in the landscape, urban and rural
areas. Sculptures use "symbolically" the same modules of metallic construction for the realization of
« pylons - sculptures », « antennas - sculptures », « wind energy - sculptures » and “lighting – sculptures”.
Website : http://www.electric-art.eu/
Dr Lindsay MacDonald, 3DIMPact Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, UCLUCLDH
Dr Lindsay MacDonald, 3DIMPact Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, UCL: Image Sets under Directional Lighting: A Richer Representation of Cultural Heritage Objects
This presentation was prepared for DAB220 Placemaking in Architecture, QUT School of Design, to assist students with Project Two. It provides images of pedestrian shelters and urban interventions. Used for education and teaching purposes only.
Believed to be the first instance in the world, of colour temperature changing luminaires have been installed in Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki, Finland developed a lighting plan which proposed the idea to have different colour temperatures on the street to suit the time of day and match the human centric circadian rhythms. In the evening they wanted to reduce the amount of blue light and have a ‘warm’ temperature. In the mornings when the locals are going to work, they wanted a larger blue light component to replicate the blue sky in the morning, to help control the Melatonin hormone and make us feel awake. Bear in mind that in Helsinki, it doesn’t get light until nearly 10 am and starts getting dark around 2pm in the depth of winter.
The first installation is on the approach road on the island, where the oil refineries for Helsinki had been based for many years and they will/may roll it out across the entire island.
The case study paper will go into more details of the reasoning for this approach, some of the technical difficulties encountered and will have some images of the final installation!
by Nigel Parry FILP MSLL IEng, OrangeTek
Budget cuts are no longer to be considered a merely temporary accident, so we have to face the fact that ours is now a post-affluent society, where vast primadonna-like museal programmes (and architectures) are going to be a thing of the past, and sustainability, as well as vernacular architectures, are the things we should take into focus.
This also means downsizing infrastructures and tools. In documentation and communication - of single artefacts, collections, and museum programmes - we can consider the role of humbler (and less expensive) tools.
Like social upheaval’ dissemination in the Maghreb and in the Middle East has effectively demonstrated, a smartphone can be a very powerful tool. If we think of the fact that museum professionals are very often already networked, we can easily imagine a new, “lighter” and less expensive process of collections’ documentation, based on already existing know-how.
This presentation has been prepared for a meeting organized by ICOM and the City of Bologna Museums Authority, focused on the preservation of virtual memories (19 May 2011). Further details about the meeting can be found on twitter at #memorievirtuali.
If not stated otherwise, all pictures are by the author.
Life on the other side of the pond: VR Activity in Europe, UK perspective part 2FutureLearn
Vicky Brown, Visual Resources Curator, History of Art Dept, University of Oxford, presentation for VRA 28 Atlanta
Presented as part of the 'Life on the other side of the pond: VR activity in Europe' session
Innovative major events
by: Chen Xianjin, Deputy Director General of the Bureau of Shanghai World Expo Coordination and Chairman of UFI Asia/Pacific Chapter, Shanghai, China
In this interview, Susanna Antico explains why a fruitful approach to sustainability cannot base itself solely on lowering the power consumption of lighting systems
Santiago Calatrava Valls is a Spanish neofuturistic architect, structural engineer, sculptor and painter. He has offices in New York City, Doha, and Zürich.
Significant projects Athens Olympic Sports Complex
Auditorio de Tenerife
Alamillo bridge
Chords Bridge
Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències
Liège-Guillemins railway station
Museum of Tomorrow
Complete and updated programme of the URBACT Summer University 2013, including working and extra activities, timings and locations.
More details available at http://university2013.urbact.eu/
In this Assignment I discuss about Optical fiber, Evolution of optical fiber: from the beginning to present and beyond, Types of optical fibers used in commercial applications, Losses in optical fiber link, Submarine cable system worldwide, SONET, Fiber optic network backbone in Bangladesh, Applications of optical fiber in 4G technologies and beyond
SuperLux International Symposium: Smart Light Art, Design and Architecture f...Thomas Schielke
Urban lighting has transformed vastly since Thomas Edison perfected the first electric light bulb. Latest advances include the rollout of digitally controlled LEDs and many novel data- apps accessible with today’s mobile devices. Architects, designers, artists and scientists are using these new systems to revitalise the nightscapes of cities around the globe.
TU Munich SuperLux (smart light cities) symposium discussed how beautifully and intelligently urban scenes can be illuminated and activated after dark.
www.superlux.org
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
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Similar to Artworks into Networks - Landscape electricity towers
Believed to be the first instance in the world, of colour temperature changing luminaires have been installed in Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki, Finland developed a lighting plan which proposed the idea to have different colour temperatures on the street to suit the time of day and match the human centric circadian rhythms. In the evening they wanted to reduce the amount of blue light and have a ‘warm’ temperature. In the mornings when the locals are going to work, they wanted a larger blue light component to replicate the blue sky in the morning, to help control the Melatonin hormone and make us feel awake. Bear in mind that in Helsinki, it doesn’t get light until nearly 10 am and starts getting dark around 2pm in the depth of winter.
The first installation is on the approach road on the island, where the oil refineries for Helsinki had been based for many years and they will/may roll it out across the entire island.
The case study paper will go into more details of the reasoning for this approach, some of the technical difficulties encountered and will have some images of the final installation!
by Nigel Parry FILP MSLL IEng, OrangeTek
Budget cuts are no longer to be considered a merely temporary accident, so we have to face the fact that ours is now a post-affluent society, where vast primadonna-like museal programmes (and architectures) are going to be a thing of the past, and sustainability, as well as vernacular architectures, are the things we should take into focus.
This also means downsizing infrastructures and tools. In documentation and communication - of single artefacts, collections, and museum programmes - we can consider the role of humbler (and less expensive) tools.
Like social upheaval’ dissemination in the Maghreb and in the Middle East has effectively demonstrated, a smartphone can be a very powerful tool. If we think of the fact that museum professionals are very often already networked, we can easily imagine a new, “lighter” and less expensive process of collections’ documentation, based on already existing know-how.
This presentation has been prepared for a meeting organized by ICOM and the City of Bologna Museums Authority, focused on the preservation of virtual memories (19 May 2011). Further details about the meeting can be found on twitter at #memorievirtuali.
If not stated otherwise, all pictures are by the author.
Life on the other side of the pond: VR Activity in Europe, UK perspective part 2FutureLearn
Vicky Brown, Visual Resources Curator, History of Art Dept, University of Oxford, presentation for VRA 28 Atlanta
Presented as part of the 'Life on the other side of the pond: VR activity in Europe' session
Innovative major events
by: Chen Xianjin, Deputy Director General of the Bureau of Shanghai World Expo Coordination and Chairman of UFI Asia/Pacific Chapter, Shanghai, China
In this interview, Susanna Antico explains why a fruitful approach to sustainability cannot base itself solely on lowering the power consumption of lighting systems
Santiago Calatrava Valls is a Spanish neofuturistic architect, structural engineer, sculptor and painter. He has offices in New York City, Doha, and Zürich.
Significant projects Athens Olympic Sports Complex
Auditorio de Tenerife
Alamillo bridge
Chords Bridge
Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències
Liège-Guillemins railway station
Museum of Tomorrow
Complete and updated programme of the URBACT Summer University 2013, including working and extra activities, timings and locations.
More details available at http://university2013.urbact.eu/
In this Assignment I discuss about Optical fiber, Evolution of optical fiber: from the beginning to present and beyond, Types of optical fibers used in commercial applications, Losses in optical fiber link, Submarine cable system worldwide, SONET, Fiber optic network backbone in Bangladesh, Applications of optical fiber in 4G technologies and beyond
SuperLux International Symposium: Smart Light Art, Design and Architecture f...Thomas Schielke
Urban lighting has transformed vastly since Thomas Edison perfected the first electric light bulb. Latest advances include the rollout of digitally controlled LEDs and many novel data- apps accessible with today’s mobile devices. Architects, designers, artists and scientists are using these new systems to revitalise the nightscapes of cities around the globe.
TU Munich SuperLux (smart light cities) symposium discussed how beautifully and intelligently urban scenes can be illuminated and activated after dark.
www.superlux.org
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
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Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Diabetes is a rapidly and serious health problem in Pakistan. This chronic condition is associated with serious long-term complications, including higher risk of heart disease and stroke. Aggressive treatment of hypertension and hyperlipideamia can result in a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes 1. Consequently pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk (DCVR) clinics have been established in both primary and secondary care sites in NHS Lothian during the past five years. An audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery at the clinics was conducted in order to evaluate practice and to standardize the pharmacists’ documentation of outcomes. Pharmaceutical care issues (PCI) and patient details were collected both prospectively and retrospectively from three DCVR clinics. The PCI`s were categorized according to a triangularised system consisting of multiple categories. These were ‘checks’, ‘changes’ (‘change in drug therapy process’ and ‘change in drug therapy’), ‘drug therapy problems’ and ‘quality assurance descriptors’ (‘timer perspective’ and ‘degree of change’). A verified medication assessment tool (MAT) for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease was applied to the patients from one of the clinics. The tool was used to quantify PCI`s and pharmacist actions that were centered on implementing or enforcing clinical guideline standards. A database was developed to be used as an assessment tool and to standardize the documentation of achievement of outcomes. Feedback on the audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery and the database was received from the DCVR clinic pharmacist at a focus group meeting.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
Artworks into Networks - Landscape electricity towers
1. SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Artworks into Networks:
Art Installations and
Sculptures
Name:
Elena PAROUCHEVA
Company:
Electric Art
2017 CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
2. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
2) Artist’s concept
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
4) Custom-made pylons
5) Conclusion
Summary
3. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Sustainability, Find the answer in art
How important is the "place" where culture and history exist in whole sustainability?
[Paul Shrivastava is Executive Director of Future Earth, Distinguished Professor at Concordia
University of Sustainable Enterprise (Montreal) and Director of the David O’Brien Centre for
Sustainable Enterprise, Dong-A Business Revue, 2013]
As illustrations: an artwork by Hundertwasser & Art-Pylons by Elena Paroucheva
Introduction
4. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Opinion of residents and visitors of
the Amneville artworks
Before the artistic intervention, they
wanted to remove the pylons from the
heart of the thermal site
At the delivery of the artwork, they
were enchanted by the shining ladies
and many selfies were taken in front of
the pylons
”The pylons are our own Eiffel Tower”
Now, no one imagines the undressed
pylons
Introduction
5. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The biggest pylon – A highly visited monument
Introduction
Gustave Eiffel:
I believe that the tower will have its own beauty. Because we are engineers, do
we believe that beauty does not concern us in our constructions and that at the
same time that we make solid and durable, we do not strive to make elegant?
6. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
More than 70 million have seen the pylons
dressed in shining gowns, allowing a hill to
become the platform where immobile giants
give their fashion show
CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
Millions more have seen the illuminated skier, taking off from the
springboard during the 2014 winter Olympic Games
Introduction
Other highly visited monuments…
7. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
“Source” Amneville (2004)
8. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Overhead line supports are often seen as visual pollution. Therefore, a
viable solution must be found to integrate them into the environment
I come as an artist, who has long been involved in environmental art, to
share with you my experience of transforming a heritage and industrial
know-how into recognized works of art and registered for posterity
I think - and I am not the only one - that art allows us to live in harmony
with ourselves and our planet. Today, large budgets are devoted to the
protection of the environment. A part of it should be used to improve the
situation of our pylons
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
9. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The Art-pylons promote values that can sustain a new, positive, way
to manage the interaction between humans and the Earth system.
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
10. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
These new sculptures and wind towers are ladies, characters, animals,
birds, flowers, abstract forms, that will be installed alone or in groups in
a natural landscape or an urban or rural location.
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
Dancing pylons, drawing 2002
11. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Environment-friendly because they are humanized, even feminized
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
12. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Environment-friendly because they are humans walking, dancing
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
13. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The pylons become an example of public space planning
Since 2006, the monumental work "Source" has been included in
"The European Archives of Urban Public Space"
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
14. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The pylon becomes an Olympic symbol
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
Sochi skier
Height :32 m, Weight: 41 tons
Builder: Energomach
Location: Olympic Village, Sochi, Russia
15. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The Amneville pylons are recognized by the French Ministry of Culture
as an important monument and have been open to the public during the
"European Heritage Days“ since 2008
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
16. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Haute couture for high voltage, “Nuit Blanche”, Paris 2013
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
17. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Pylons are at the heart of the works of Contemporary Art
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
Dancing through the pylon, performance,
Cachan 2007
18. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Pylons are studied in schools as an example of an artistic and technical
innovation, among works of Leonardo da Vinci, Piet Mondrian, Buren,
Marcel Duchamp…
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
French school manual, "Art" sequence, Casteilla Editor, France 2011,
print run of 10,000 copies
19. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
In 2009, the artwork "Source" has been laureate of the competition
“Science and Technology in European Art”, on the occasion of the
French presidency of the European Union
20. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Pylons are a tourist and cultural attraction. Guided tours are organized
by the local Tourist Office to present the artwork “Source” to the
visitors
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
21. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
Pylons appear on the cover of the world press
22. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
1) From industrial patrimony to cultural legacy
Since 2005, Source is in the archives of INCCA - International network for
the conservation of contemporary art.
23. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
My concept - named "Electric Art“ - was born in 1999, as I read in
the French newspapers that the pylons were supposed to go
underground as soon as 2010 in the Paris area, and 2035 in the whole
country, thus disappearing from the landscape. My artworks and
projects intend to assert overhead line supports.Instead of trying to
hide them, I prefer transform them into artworks.
My "Art-Pylons" are multi-support towers for energy transport (low,
medium and high voltage line supports, wind turbine masts, telecom
towers for wireless transmissions, public lighting poles, etc.).
My goal is to customize them on their spot, which is unique, to magnify
them, to keep them as witnesses of our times. Instead of towers and
antennas – kinds of anonymous giants – I rather see artistic technical
works in harmony with man and nature.
2) Artist concept
24. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Two kinds of intervention:
Sculptures: for new installations, through exploration of new forms for pylons to
be implanted in any landscape, urban, or rural area.
Art Installations: for existing towers, through a search for the best adaptation
to the site, in terms of visual aspects, while allowing the incarnation of the
infrastructure in artwork
2) Artist concept
25. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Sculptures
and
Installations
2) Artist concept
26. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Sculptures are structured around the lattice module, which facilitates the
construction of the pylons, and guarantees their resistance, while giving
them a role of witnesses of our time
Drawing & model
made of welded
copper wire
2004
2) Artist concept
27. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
Wind Art
New forms for wind towers
For innovative environmental and
aesthetic impacts of wind turbines
I am working on the masts and on
the use of smaller blades rotating
about a vertical axis
This allows to greatly personalize
and humanize wind turbines, and
extend their potential locations…
even in urban areas
2) Artist concept
28. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
2) Artist concept
29. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
The construction of my “wind sculptures" is conceptually structured around the
lattice module. Thus, they are achievable by “pylonists” once modelled, and
suitable for urban and natural landscapes.
Each sculpture can accommodate for one or more turbines, be they vertical or
horizontal-axis.
2) Artist concept
30. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
SCB2 Transmission Lines Tutorial Session
I am going to present you the main milestones of my intervention in
a project of building and installation of an "Art-Pylon".
I shall compare my approach with those applied in different types of
project (line burying, pylon strengthening, wind turbine replacement,
use of composite materials, etc.).
The basis of my concepts is the lattice which guarantees the stability
and solidity of the pylons, making it possible to create novel shapes
and silhouettes.
My goal is to assert, that "Art-Pylons" are as strong, more aesthetic
and less expensive than the other solutions.
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
31. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Two major stages of implementation: the project and the construction
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
32. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
« Melina » project, drawing and modelling, France, 2003
Project stage
At the project stage
there are:
• artistic designs
• feasibility checks
• sculpture modelling
• selection of colors,
materials, lighting
33. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Teamwork is paramount. The artist must respect the technical requirements of the engineers.
Here an example of a correction of an installation following a technical study which shows
that a pylon that carries the turn of the line will not support an asymmetrical dress.
Source, initial idea Source, projet correction
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
34. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Addition of elements to give a new form to pylons - humanoid pylons
and provide them a feasibility certificate.
« Amarelus »
project, drawing
and modelling,
France, 2002
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
35. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Steps in the construction of the Sochi skier, 2013
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
36. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Amarelus humanoid pylon, study of light for a 225 000 volt power line
support, drawings, 2002
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
37. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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The artwork "Source" is unique because of its concept and its dimensions.
It is a monumental art installation on a 225 000 volts High Voltage power line
"Amnéville - Montois“, France, 2004.
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
38. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Comparison of different solutions
Impact on the
landscape
The Art-Pylon fits into the
landscape
Il is the only one which is personalized
according to the environment
Sustainable
development
It is designed to be
aesthetic
It is inspired by the local culture and
history
Cost
Costs of the Art-Pylons
over the traditional lattice
is limited to the artistic
conception (only once for
a project) and to the
lighting
It is estimated that overhead lines cost
from 3 to 5times less than underground
networks.
And lattice-based Art-Pylons are much
cheaper than those made with
composite materials
Lifetime
Art-Pylons have the same lifetime than the traditional lattice pylons,
the only proven lifetime, so far
Opportunity
and feasibility
The Art-Pylons are based
on the proven concept of
the traditional lattice ones
The underground
network is not always
possible because of
the soil nature
Wind turbines
require some
wind
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
39. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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The name "Source" has been chosen by the artist, as a reminder of the
nature of the activities of the thermal city of Amneville.
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
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Architectural study of the floor layout: circular base and lighting projectors.
Pylon Nb.10 on
daylight and with its
night lighting,
Amneville, 2004
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
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Pylons:
Nb.10: "Source - light" (28m)
Nb.11: "Source - water" (28m)
Nb.12: "Source - energy" (34m)
Nb.13: "Source - flame" (34m)
Location:
Tourist and Spa Center
Amneville les Thermes, France
Visitors: more than 5 million a year
Inaugurated: February 17th, 2004
Sponsor and management: RTE
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
Robes for Amneville, drawing, 2002
42. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Tourist and Spa Center - Amneville les Thermes, France.
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
43. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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“Source” Art installation
Four overhead line supports and 1.5 km of line are
transformed into artworks
Sizes: 34m high, 1255m long, 28m wideand 28
tons
Technical media: Stay-cables, stainless steel
tubes, on four high-voltage pylons on a 225,000 V
operating line
Materials: 3 284m of steel cable, 2 708m of stays,
525m of plastic canvas, 576m of stainless steel
tubes, 384 fixations, 40 lighting projectors
controlled by satellite
Amneville 2004
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
44. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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My reflection, in association with the lighting designer, has resulted in the painting of the
pylons, the establishment of colourful ropes, from the middle of each tower to the ground,
the enhancement by monochrome lighting from the ground, which boosts the installation,
giving movement to the artwork, so that each pylon looks like a character dressed in a
monumental gown.
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
45. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Colourful cables, tinted in the bulk, for a better integration, project, 2010
3) Building of an “Art-Pylon”
46. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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I have worked on many projects all over the world.
Each work carries the symbolic of the space that will welcome it.
It becomes "a unique work in a single space".
A thorough reflection is carried out on the culture, history, traditions and
topography of that integration space.
In most cases, it is a matter of improving the visual aspect of the pylon,
its humanization and its acceptance by the local populations.
The artists imagination must also be moderated by a total collaboration
with the engineers.
4) Custom-made pylons
47. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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The power grid towers become "environment-friendly" because
they are inspired by the history and culture of the country.
Viking pylon for Norway, drawings, 2015
4) Custom-made pylons
48. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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The pylons are environment-friendly because they are created for real and
unique sites, as symbols of our times - times of steel and concrete. They are
our dolmens, or cathedrals, and will remain in the history of art and electricity
4) Custom-made pylons
Funny pylon for California
Deer for the Russian landscape
Pylons - masks for Peru
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Replacement of a 1959 pole with a new one in 2007 - the same form
Replacement project with a sculpture, photo montage, 2007
4) Custom-made pylons
Low-voltage pylons, in our cities
50. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Sustainable, they seek inspiration in the traditions and landscape of a country
Flower towers and
Bird tower for Holland
51. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Project for La Défense - Paris, a sculpture "Cathedrale”, photo montage 2003
52. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Symbols/inspirations for
Amneville pylons
Water: Thermal city
City of Steel: Industry
born in the 1900’s in the
region, so, steel is one of
the materials used in the
construction of the work
The Energy: important
symbol, for the artwork
“stands on” the energy
carrier - the pylon
53. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Building Source – Buitink Technology developed a device for measuring
the tension of steel cables, specially for that artwork
4) Custom-made pylons
54. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Menina for Spain, inspired by Diego Velasquez
55. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Fashion landscape towers for France
Character 2001, Giant Lady 2002, Shoe 2006
56. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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4) Custom-made pylons
Projekt for La Defence – Paris (photomontage) 2003
57. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Art-Pylons are not only a unique works of art but they are a testimony of an
artist's dream come true, and a technical challenge overcome.
They prove that we can create a pleasant environment and change the face of
the planet.
4) Custom-made pylons
58. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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My approach is fully in line with what is commonly called nowadays the
"energy transition". Thus, when the French Ministry of Environment and
Sustainable Development wanted to treat that subject in the Annales de
la Recherche Urbaine - a survey of more than 200 pages published in
September 2007, it found only two illustrations:
Fée Electricité of Raoul Dufy, and Elèna Paroucheva’s Art-pylons!
5) Conclusion
59. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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60. CIGRE SC C3 Meeting in Seoul joined with SC B2 - Electric Environment Technology Colloquium
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Thank you
