Ar(c)t(ic)tribes presentation 241014

WHAT´S HE BUILDING IN THERE
Gathering of the ar(c)t(ic) tribes II 24. - 26. oktober 2014
BJØRNÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO

THE STUDIO

INTRODUCTION
B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L + T O F T A R K I T E K T E R B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E
-operates in the intersection between architecture, landscape, art and stage design.
-socialanthropology - the individual & society
-Landscape in the macro, meso and micro scale.
-openform
-thermal design
-montage
-architecture of event.

B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L + C A S A G R A N D E B J Ø R N Å D A L B J Ø R N Å D A L
collaborating with a range of offices and people including among others Marco Casagrande, Fasting Arkitekter and Toft Arkitekter.

CONTEXT
LANDSCAPE & CULTURE

CONTEXT
LANDSCAPE & CULTURE
2 NATURAL CULTURES
MOVEMENTS ACCORDING TO
CLIMATE & NATURE
SAMI / NOMADIC
– EAST WEST
FOLLOWING THE RIVERS TO
SWEDEN FINLAND & RUSSIA
BJØØRNÅÅDAL ARKITEKTSTUDIO

CONTEXT
NORWEGIAN / FARMING
– NORTH SOUTH
FOLLOWING THE COAST NORTH
TO RUSSIA AND ALL THE WAY
SOUTH TO PORTUGAL
BOTH CULTURES ARE IN
CONNECTION WITH NATURE,
CLIMATE, MICROCLIMATE
HOUSES ARE PLACED
ACCORDING TO LANDSCAPE
SOLUTIONS PROVIDED BY THE
INHABITANTS

CONTEXT
INDUSTRIAL CITY
RECONSTRUCTION OF MODERN
NORWAY AFTER WW2
NEW CITY BASED ON
SOCIALDEMOCRATIC VALUES
LOCAL RESOURCES:
MINERALS AND HYDROPOWER
BIGGEST SOCIAL EXPERIMENT IN
NORWAY
TOP-DOWN URBAN PLANNING
1980´s CRISES PROPMTS
SOLUTIONS
STATE INTERVENTIONS
SOLVES SOME PROBLEMS BUT
MAKES OTHERS:
-CARCITY
-CABIN CITY
-NO LIFE IN THE CENTER
NORDLAND TEATER – CAMPUS
HELGELAND – AIRPORT
PROVIDES HOPE
NEED FOR BOTTOM UP
INTERVENTIONS

JERNGAMMEN

JERNGAMMEN
PROJECT:
Steelcabin in relation with the
musicfestival Verket and
Arkitekturens År
TEAM
Hans-Petter Bjørnådal - arch
Elise Adamsrød - writer
Steelmates at Miras AS
CLIENT:
Verket
SUPPORTED BY:
Rana Kommune
Miras AS
Verket
Location:
Mo i Rana, Norway
Completed:
2009-11
Connection between industrial city,
nature and culture
PHOTO: KETIL BORN

2 029 1 781
1 880 1 879
1 088 1 071
1 800 1 800
183
996 762
418
1 247 1 193
1 016 1 758
1 220 990
449
5 000
2 450
73,9°
119,5°
223
438
438
2 067 + 20
3 759 + 20
981 982 1 006
29,4°
73,9°
61,2°
3 639 + 20 (PÅSLAG )
1 142
1 800 1 800
183 449
2030
5 000
5 000
2030
1 800 1 800
417
600
5 000
1 715
108,1°
129,2°
3 790
671
3 533
47
2 387 1 147
501
231
1 414
541
62,9°
43,4°
1 800 1 800
996 762
1715 600
1 758
1 019
709
133,8°
2 397 + 20
1 580
170
513
2 149 1 490
1 440 957
1 659
698 881
314
39,7°
bjørnådalarkitektstudio
201118 Fasader M 1:50 21.10.11 REV
13.12.11
RAMME AV VINKELJERN 20X20
GITTER AVKLARES NÆRMERE
HJØRNE A-B
VINKEL SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNER
"SØMLØS" OVERGANG I HJØRNER
HUSK PÅSLAG FOR VINKEL I HJØRNER-GITTERET
OG VINKELEN BLIR CA 20MM
LENGRE
HJØRNE A-B
LENGRE
HJØRNE B-C
HJØRNE B-C
LENGRE
HJØRNE C-D
HJØRNE C-D
LENGRE
INNGANG MÅ MÅLES OPP OG TEGNING
HUB SKRÅSKJÆRES I HJØRNET
TILPASSES EKSISTERENDE ÅPNING
LENGRE
PRINSIPP INNSETTING AV GITTER ALT 2
HUB 100X100
FASADEPLATE
VINKEL 20X20
OBS! RETNING PÅ GITTER FØLGER ALLTIDS DEN NEDERSTE SKRÅEN GITTER
JERNGAMMEN
Steel structure
Grass roof
Shelter
Fireplace
Exhibition
Opening up to the
sorroundings..

JERNGAMMEN
Steelworkers
-Identity
-Pride
Support from community
-concrete
-steelframe
-lighting
-gardening the green roof

JERNGAMMEN
Poem written in morse lighted by
bonfire..

JERNGAMMEN
Fire and exhibition during Year of
architecture 2011

JERNGAMMEN
Invited all the architects in the
city to exhibit their work

JERNGAMMEN
Open exhibition
-seating of tree stumps
-fire for warmth

JERNGAMMEN
Gathering around the fire

JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Which city do you want?
What are we missing?

JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Collective transport

JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Nature

JERNGAMMEN
Bottom up planning
Love

JERNGAMMEN
Artist

JERNGAMMEN

LIVSLINJER

LIVSLINJER
PROJECT:
Exhibition for citymodel
ARCHITECT:
Hans-Petter Bjørnådal
CLIENT:
Rana Kommune
Helgeland Museum
LOCATION:
Mo i Rana, Norway
Brief:
New exhibition for the citymodel

LIVSLINJER
Added value
-platform for discussion
-Exhibition of urban projects
-past, present, future
-museal projects
-present plans
-future projects

LIVSLINJER

LIVSLINJER
Lifelines
–the stories of the inhabitants
-Ironworkers
-farmers
-sami
-children

KLEMET
ENVIRONMENTAL THEATER

KLEMET
SCENOGRAPHY:
ART DIRECTOR:
Ada Einmo Jurgensen
PROJECT IDEA:
Kjell Joar Pettersen-Øverleir
PLAYWRIGHT:
Stig Bang
COMPOSER:
Kjell Joar Pettersen-Øverleir
ORCHESTRA:
Tor Petter Aanes
TECHNICAL STAFF:
Nordland Teater
LOCATION:
Hemnes, Norway
COMPLETED:
2013
PHOTO: KETIL BORN

KLEMET
Environmental theater
play about the dramatic life
of Klemet turning the whole
valley into a shaman drum.
PHOTO: KETIL BORN

KLEMET
living in between the
Okstindan glacier on the
mountains and the farmers
in the valley.
Sami, torn between living the
traditional nomadic Sami
way of life and the life of the
farmers.
living as an outcast under a
rock “heller”,
SITEMAP

KLEMET
Klemet lived with his wife
and children under a rock in a
nest built of moss, trees and
grass
local knowledge of the Sami
building techniques.
His rock was one of many left
behind by the retreating
Okstindan glacier during the
ice-age.
running water – a stream
conveniently running from
the mountains above.
the “heller” was blown to
pieces in an act of cultural
sabotage.
The spirit of Klemet had
never left the farmers in
peace

KLEMET
ILLUSTRATION: INA-THERESE NORBERG-SCHULZ
CONCEPT
The drum
Derived from the sami drum
Drawings on the skin replaced
by Klemets actions

KLEMET
ILLUSTRATION: INA-THERESE NORBERG-SCHULZ
Everything built from the
valley
Drumsticks growing from
nature

KLEMET
SITEPLAN
Stage
different layers:
the natural stage is the
surrounding mountains, farms
and the river running down
from the glacier.
Peninsula makes a natural
amfi
a temporary collage of a
constructed stage setting with
elements from Klemet’s life
and the life of the villagers.
All the construction materials
used in play are recycled from
the valley.

KLEMET
STAGETOWERS
These are the sticks of the
shaman drum casting light and
sound into the play and
overlooking the audience as a
reminder of some greater
power.
The construction material is
recycled from abandoned
houses.
HAYSTACKS
Representing the farmers’
natural habitat
cultivating the earth
acting as houses, fences,
curtains and in general backing
up the choreography.
HELLER
The stone under which Shaman
Klemet lived.
magical object where Klemet
found his home,
Realized as a mixture of glacier,
stone and traditional Sami
building techniques.
SEATS
Made of tree stumps from local
sawmills.
SITEPLAN

0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
KLEMET
ELEVATION
STAGETOWERS
power. The construction
material is recycled from
abandoned houses.

0 1 2 3 4 5
KLEMET
SECTION
STAGETOWERS
power. The construction
material is recycled from
abandoned houses.

KLEMET
PHOTO: HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL
SEATS
Made of tree stumps from local
sawmills.

KLEMET
PHOTO: HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL
HAYSTACKS
Representing the farmers’
natural habitat - cultivating the
earth. Multiple function in the
play acting as houses, fences,
curtains and in general backing
up the choreography.

KLEMET
PHOTO: HEDDA HILLER ELVESTAD
Klemet
Anna
Stor Nila
Lill-Dokka

KLEMET
Klemet
Anna

KLEMET
Farmers

KLEMET
Klemet´s children

URBAN NOMAD
WELCOME THE MONSTER

URBAN NOMAD
welcome the monster
PROJECT:
Study on homelessness
AUTHOR:
Location:
BAS, BERGEN
Completed:
2003
“URBAN NOMAD IS A BIG ISSUE
AND NEEDS TOOLS TO BE
RESEARCHED AND DEALT WITH.
NOMADIC CONNECTION BETWEEN
MAN AND NATURE IS IN THE CORE
OF OUR DEVELOPMENT AND
NEEDS MORE FOCUSING.”
MARCO CASAGRANDE
Illustration: Byggekunst no 1, 2004

NOMAD CITY
BJØRNÅDAL + CASAGRANDE

NOMAD
PROJECT ORGANIZERS:
Marco Casagrande
LOCATION:
Røssvatnet, Hattfjelldal
Kommune
COMPLETED:
2011
The aim is to build up a
moving and flexible wooden
city on top of the frozen
Røssvatnet Lake. The
architecture is made out of
wood and mounted on
movable sledges. The
participating students will
realize individual and
collective structures and
live in them. The nomadic
structures will function as a
village for icefishing and
aurora observatory on the
lake.

NOMAD CITY
ELEMENTS
1. Individual ice-fishing
houses
2. Public fire house
3. Public sauna
Illustration: Marco Casagrande

NOMAD
AURORA
The Aurora and the bright
summer-nights are distinct
features of life on the arctic
circle, and at Røssvatnet ,
many miles from the nearest
city, there are no pollution
from city-lights and you can
clearly see the night sky.

NOMAD CITY
ICEFISHING
The city will be designed as
cabins for ice-fishing on the
frozen lake,
Photo: Ketil Born

NOMAD CITY
STUDENTS
The sixteen students of nineteen
nationalities came from four
universities and four different artistic
disciplines:
Environmental Art students
from Aalto University in
Helsinki,
Sustainable Urban Design students
from Lund University in Sweden,
Architecture students
from UEM in Madrid, Spain
Fine Art student
from
Bauhaus University in Weimar,
Germany.
Photo: Nikita Wu

NOMAD CITY
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
While the city of Rome built
their Pantheon, the
nomads on the northern
hemisphere lived in
moveable and temporary
structures such as lavvos,

0 1
3 600
350 2 050
1 000
400
cladding pine branches
horisontal branches
construction - birchtree
woodmaterial
Windstopper
2"x 4"
Storage
Firewood
FIRE
RAMP
0 1
3 600
"Skylight"
"Skylight"
horisontal branches
Firewood
BIM modell ArchiCAD 15 NOR Filplassering: /Users/hans-petterbjrnadal/Desktop/metamorphosis - prosjekter/ARK-201119 No mans land/201119 Aurora Observatory 181211.pln
0 1
A B
3 600
"Skylight"
B
horisontal branches
Firewood
3 600
A
Ramp
Benches with storage
Fire
indoor/
outdoor
zone
firewood
etc
step
down
NOMAD CITY - AURORA OBSERVATORY 1:50 HP 18.01.2012
NOMAD CITY

NOMAD CITY
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
Nomadic societies move
according to season,
climate & natural resources
The sami developed a
whole range of building
structures as part of their
nomadic culture. One of
them is a house on sledges.

18´
1. Outdoor wood panel
2. Gaped wood 22x100 k600+air 22 mm
3. Wind block board 12 mm
4. Mineral insulation 200 mm+structure 50x200 k600
5. Aluminium paper 0.2 mm
6. Indoor paneling
NOMAD SAUNA / 1:50 / MC
SEAT, h=1m
STOVE
HOT WATER
HOLE IN ICE
LADDERS TO WATER
ADJUSTABLE VENTILATION
FIRE WOOD
944 1 756
2 100
1 827
1 048
2 206
1 200
725 1 581
1 000
1 650
1 700
800 850 575
4 381
2 700
2 556
2 556
2 206
2 122
1 827 1 048
1 756
575
944
2 000
800
1 700
575
2 225
2 781
grovt trevirke - 22x100 med luft (liggende låvepanel)
lyst trevirke
NOMAD CITY
Sauna is the ultimate
survivalstructure,
-fireplace to make food,
-heating for cleaning,
-place to sleep

NOMAD CITY
Photo: Nikita Wu

NOMAD CITY
Thermal design
The heat of the Sauna can
be escaped by jumping into
the water
Photo: Hans-Petter Bjørnådal

NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: Guoda Bardouskaite – Gabrielle Blais-Defour – Suzanne Van Niekirk
NOMAD WHEEL
Moveable shelter for
icefishing

NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: Guoda Bardouskaite – Gabrielle Blais-Defour – Suzanne Van Niekirk

NOMAD CITY
LANDART
Using the frozen lake as a drum
PROJECT: KATARZYNA BALCEROWSKA

NOMAD CITY
PROJECT: SCHUCHIN SHEN
DREAMSTORAGE

NOMAD ACADEMY
ENVIRONMENTAL ART & ARCHITECTURE CAMPUS

LOCATION
NOMAD ACADEMY
micro
- Korgen camping
peninsula
- Røssåga River, site-specific
- Korgen community
meso
- Hemnes munincipality
- Okstindan park
- Røssåga River
makro
- Helgeland
- Nordland
- Sami (Norway-
Sweden-Finland-
Russia)
PHOTO: GRY ELLY FORDELSEN, KORGEN RØSSÅGA

CULTURE
NOMAD ACADEMY
NORWEGIAN
- settlement
- natural
SAMI
- nomadic
- Natural
human nature as
part of nature
PHOTO: KETIL BORN KLEMETSPELET, HANS-PETTER BJØRNÅDAL

CAMPUS: MULTIFUNCTIONAL USE
NOMAD ACADEMY
FISHING CAMP
- fishing lofts and
support services
WELLNESS CENTER
- natural spa / baths
- saunas
- massage, beauty
treatments,
physiotherapy,
homeotherapy
- yoga, tai-chi, natural
meditation
- local food supply
NOMAD SCHOOL
- Multidisciplinary
research, design and
realizations
- Architecture,
environmental art,
community planning
ELDERLY CITIZEN’S SERVICE
HOUSING
- local knowledge center
PHOTO: ADA ZEI CHEN HOUSE, MARCO CASAGRANDE

ARCHITECTURE: loft cabins
NOMAD ACADEMY
- archaic luxury
- architecture as
mediator between
modern man and
nature
- meditative spaces
directed to the river
PHOTO: ADA ZEI ULTRA RUIN, MARCO CASAGRANDE

ARCHITECTURE: community kitchen and dining
NOMAD ACADEMY
COMMUNITY KITCHEN AND
DINING
- visiting chefs
- cooking workshops
- clean local food

ARCHITECTURE: spa & wellness center
NOMAD ACADEMY
- natural baths
- saunas
- floating sauna
- massage
- physioherapy
- homeotherapy
- beuty treatments

NOMAD SCHOOL OF ENVIONMENTAL CREATIVITY
NOMAD ACADEMY
EDUCATION, RESEARCH, DESIGN AND
REALIZATON OF:
1. NOMADIC ARCHITECTURE
2. ENVIRONMENTAL ART
3. LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
4. URBAN NOMAD
In co-operation with
Ruin Academy
Taiwan
JUT Foundation
Taiwan
International Society of Biourbanism
Italy

OPERATIONAL
NOMAD ACADEMY
MIX OF AN ACADEMY AND OFFICE/
STUDIO
- WORKSHOPS
- INTERNSHIP STUDENTS AND YOUNG
PROFESSIONALS
-INDIVIDUAL RESEARCHERS
-TASK BASED TEAMS
-DESIGN STUDIOS
-MASTERS PROGRAM

SERVICES TO COMMUNITY
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN,
REGIONAL PLANNING – OKSTINDAN PARK
COMMUNITY PLANNING – PARTICIPATORY PLANNING
ENVIRONMENTAL ART, PUBLIC ART
CHILDREN ARCHITECTURE AND ART WORKSHOPS
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE RESERCH AND DOCUMENTATION
FUTURES RESEARCH
NOMAD ACADEMY

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