2. CONTENTS
1. Madhubani Paintings Of Bihar
2. Golden Jewellery Of Bengal
3. Teracotta Craft Of Bishnupur
4. Patta Chitra Of Pippli
5. Monuments And Culture Of Ladakh
3. 1.MADHUBANI PAINTINGS OF
BIHAR
Madhubani Art (or Mithila painting) is a style of Indian painting,
practiced in the Mithila region of India and Nepal. It was named
after Madhubani District of Bihar, India which is where it is
originated. This painting is done with various tools, such as fingers,
twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchsticks and using natural dyes
and pigments. It is characterised by its eye-catching geometrical
patterns. There is ritual content for particular occasions, such as
birth or marriage, and festivals, such as Holi, Surya Shasti, Kali
Puja, Upanayana, and Durga Puja.
5. GEOMETRICAL FIGURES IN GIVEN PICTURES
Here, we can see circles and triangles in the above
paintings. So, we can find the area and perimeter of
these shapes by using maths here:
Area of Circle: πr^2
Perimeter: 2πr
Area of Triangle: √s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c) OR ½ ×B×H
Perimeter: Side a + side b + side c
6. 2.GOLDEN JEWELLERIES OF
BENGAL
The traditional jewellery of West Bengal is
usually made of gold and precious stones. It has a
unique traditional style and has maintained the
cultural ethnicity of India. Gold jewellery of West
Bengal is a reflection of the state’s magnificent cultural
heritage. Therefore, it has a huge role to play in most
Bengali traditional functions.
8. GEOMETRICAL FIGURES IN GIVEN
PICTURES
Here, also we can see two shapes circles and
sermicircles whose area and perimeter are:
Area Of Circles: πr2
Perimeter: 2πr
Area of Semicircle: ½ × πr2
Perimeter: ½ × 2πr
9. 3.TERRACOTTA CRAFT OF
BISHNUPUR
The terracotta temples of Bishnupur are known in
Bengal and maybe a bit outside Bengal. But what most
people may not know about are various other art forms
that it nurtures in its folds. I was amazed to see so
many different forms of traditional art forms that the
people of this town are keeping alive in the Art Mart of
Bishnupur.
11. GEOMETRICAL FIGURES IN GIVEN
PICTURE
In the given figure we can see there are concentric
circles. We can apply the formula of finding the
area of circles as given earlier, and then add/
subtract the area values as needed to find the
remaining area of the other circles too.
12. 4.PATTACHITRA OF PIPPLI
Patachitra or Pattachitra is a general term for traditional, cloth-
based scroll painting,based in the eastern
Indian states of Odisha, West Bengal and parts of Bangladesh.
Patachitra artform is known for its intricate details as well as
mythological narratives and folktales inscribed in it. Pattachitra
Pattachitra is one of the ancient artworks of Odisha, originally
created for ritual use and as souvenirs for pilgrims to Puri, as
well as other temples in Odisha. Patachitras are a component
of an ancient Bengali narrative art, originally serving as a
visual device during the performance of a song.
14. GEOMETRICAL SHAPES IN GIVEN
PICTURE
The picture given has circles and semicircles whose
area and perimeter formulae have been discussed
before. We can thus implement those formulae to find
out the area/ perimeter of those figures.
15. 5.MONUMENT AND CULTURE OF
LADAKH
Ladakh is famous for its buddhist monasteries and stupas, dedicated to
Lord Buddha. There are many of them such as the Shanti stupa, Buddhist
Gonpas and many more.
The first observation that a tourist has upon visiting Ladakh for the first
time is the strong influence of Tibetan culture. The words “mini Tibet” will
immediately be uttered by those that have been to Tibet at some point or
the other.
From the costumes worn by the people to their cuisine, almost everything is
heavily influenced by Tibetan culture & Buddhism. However, despite this,
the culture of Ladakh is rich and fascinating.
The demography of Ladakh too, has played a strong role in shaping its
culture as it exists.
17. GEOMETRICAL SHAPES IN GIVEN PICTURE
As we can see in the first picture, the Shanti Stupa
monastery has a hemispherical dome on top of a
cylindrical base. We can apply the formula of curved
surface area of the cylinder and add it to the curved
surface area of the hemisphere to get the total surface
area of the stupa:
CSA Of Hemisphere: 2πr^2
TSA Of Hemisphere: 3πr^2
CSA Of Cylinder: 2πrh
TSA Of Cylinder: 2πr(r+h)
18. PPT CREATED BY- ARYAN KUMAR
CLASS- X
SEC- B
ROLL NO.- 06
BOARD ROLL NO.- 12205973