This document lists important landmarks and structures from ancient Rome including religious sites like the Temple of Vesta and Ara Pacis, government buildings like the Senate house, public works like the Circus Maximus and Porticus Metelli, imperial fora beginning with the First Imperial Forum, and iconic structures like the Pantheon, Arch of Titus, Colosseum, and Trojan's Column that showcase Roman engineering prowess and celebrate military victories.