Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and polymath who studied under Plato. He is considered one of the most important figures in Western philosophy. Aristotle emphasized syllogism and developed formal logic. He created the first formal system of reasoning. His major works include the Nicomachean Ethics, which discusses ethics as the science of good for human life. Aristotle concluded that critical thinking requires knowledge and the ability to assume things rightly. He is known for establishing the three principles of persuasion: logos, pathos, and ethos.

1. ARISTOTLE
HND 2 Semester
Submitted by :- Group E
AYESHA MARIYAM (57), SAMIA JABBAR(1), SUNDAS IBRAHIM
(6)
HUMMA ABBAS(55) ,AREEBA SADAF(2).

2. CONTENT:-
• Introduction
• Major theme
• Quotation
• Major work
• Conclusion
• References

3. INTRODUCTION
Aristotle (384-322 BCE) was a Greek Philosopher,
polymath and Student of Plato.
He is considered as on of the most important figure in
Western philosophy and is known for his contribution in
various subjects such as biology ,ethics ,metaphysics,
politics etc .
He is also known as Father if western logic .

4. MAJOR THEME
• Aristotle emphasizes the
Syllogism
That demonstrate the logical form
Of syllogism characterizes as
critical
Thinking an active process of mind
.

5. QUOTATIONS
• “The high minded man must care more for the truth
than for what people think.”
• The one exclusive sign of thorough knowledge is the
Power of teaching.
• There is no genius without some touch of madness.
KNOWLEDGE
GENIUS

6. MAJOR WORK
• Aristotle was the first to develop a formal system of
reasoning
• Nicomachean Ethics:-
The Nicomachean ethics is Aristotle’s best work on
ethics the
science of good for human life which is the goal or end
at which
all of actions aim.
Achievements :-
1. Creation of formal logic.

7. 3 PRINCIPLES OF ARISTOTLE
• Logos:- Anyone seeking to persuade audience
should craft his/her messages with facts .
• Pathos:- Tapping an argument emotional aspects.
• Ethos:- Presenting his/her apparently moral standing.

8. CONCLUSION
• He is figure as western Philosopher, accent syllogism, develop
formal logic
Litrary criticism, theory and three principles (Logos, pathos and
ethos).
“For the constitution of an argument we must have critical
ability
And for critical thinking we must have knowledge, to
assume right .”

9. REFERENCES
• https://www.britannica.com/biography/Aristotle
• https://iep.utm.edu/aristotle/#:~:text=As%20the%20father%20of%20
western,%3B%20therefore%2C%20Socrates%20is%20mortal.
• https://brightdrops.com/aristotle-quotes
• https://pmgnorthbay.org/3-principles-persuasion-how-affect-
sales-
communications/#:~:text=Aristotle%20states%20there%20are%20thre
e,are%20ethos%2C%20pathos%20and%20logos

10. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION !